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词汇 example_english_discouragement
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Examples of discouragement


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
If one is discouraged by the first discouragements, one will never get anywhere.
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Will he now take immediate steps, in view of this wrong diagnosis and fiscal discouragements on overseas investments, to remove these fiscal discouragements?
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Our policy, therefore, rests upon the twin pillars of providing incentives and removing discouragements.
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Such discouragements were bad enough in my day in local government.
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We tax him higher than any of his overseas counterparts and, for good measure, promise him additional discouragements in the autumn.
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I believe that, by and large, our manufacturing costs are competitive in the export markets; but there are some impediments and discouragements.
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Our intention is that it should largely eliminate any discouragements to expansion by small and medium-sized companies.
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There should be many more discouragements to people getting married when they are pregnant.
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Fourthly, as a result of all those discouragements it is clear from the figures that the system is not working.
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Can we not agree between us to remove the discouragements to commercial success which politics seem constantly to impose?
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We must try to remove all these marginal discouragements.
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Together, despite difficulties, disappointments and downright discouragements—some unavoidable and some man-made—they have already achieved great, though unspectacular, things.
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Our discouragements as well as our successes ought to be recorded.
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They have met with difficulties and discouragements of various kinds.
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Under present discouragements it is utterly impossible for anybody ever again to accumulate money.
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I spoke just now of the active discouragements under which officers have had to labour during the last few years.
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In one way they are practical—the kind of discouragements that we hear every small business and saver in the country speak about.
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Probably one of the greatest discouragements to apprenticeship was the introduction of selective employment tax.
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After all, when one looks back, they have been put at the end of business and there have been other discouragements.
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Our best hope is that the discouragements of the present crisis will quickly pass.
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He has worked for it throughout disappointments and discouragements, through tedium and ill-health, with devotion and faith in the outcome.
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Nevertheless, human society, the community of men and women, has decided that in its own interest and the interest of children certain discouragements shall come into being.
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The danger of successive price discouragements is that they eventually succeed in discouraging production and then produce results quite the reverse of that intended when they were given.
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The discouragements are also political.
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The questions of how radio would be powered, and how to pay for expensive facilities and expertise, all of which would have to be imported, were sufficient discouragement to most.
As further discouragement for local authorities to provide directly residential care, a residential allowance was payable to a resident in an independent but not in a public sector home.
The rates of fuel tax in the last column of table 1 represent optimal discouragement of fuel use, given the burden placed on fuel users to make their use clean.
Clearly, a capital gains tax can be a discouragement to investment, but it depends on what kind of capital gains tax it is.
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The other point about targeting is the effect it has on the poverty trap, the unemployment trap, the discouragement to get back into employment.
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Whether we like it or not, that was a discouragement to parents of other children from applying to that school.
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They have been a discouragement to risk taking.
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We may soon reach a point where there is real discouragement to production and enterprise in this country.
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I think that may happen because of the inevitable discouragement to business due to an increase in direct taxation.
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Notwithstanding the difficulties, and despite the discouragement experienced, we shall do our best whenever opportunity occurs.
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I think that is aggravating the objection to this tax, namely, the discouragement of enterprise.
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He has recently issued fresh guidance to health authorities urging further discouragement of smoking in hospitals, and suggesting particular ways of achieving this.
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There is a positive discouragement of all forms of law-breaking.
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I should like to give just one example of the discouragement given to firms who have inquired about using the canal.
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We have been told before that legal barriers are no discouragement to illicit unions.
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I shall leave out of consideration the feelings of grief, discouragement and disillusionment, although they are widespread.
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I agree, however, that there must be the right stimulus for good performance and the discouragement of bad performance.
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However, that discouragement could be accepted if this were a better scheme.
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I do not believe that there should be any discouragement of the flow of resources into education from commercial, private or charitable sources.
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Such discouragement could cause others to suffer even worse health than they might if their parents decided to have them treated.
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One must consider the possible discouragement of mobility.
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Therefore, there is no discouragement from that point of view for business men to come there.
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Because businesses are reluctant to expand in building, there is a discouragement generally of good organisation.
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The imposition of quotas always encourages inefficiency and, more than that, they are an active discouragement to efficiency.
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We do not want politics run on a shoestring, leading to poor decisions, poor government and the discouragement of good people from coming into politics.
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I would go further than that, and say "actual discouragement".
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In spite of every discouragement and every form of futile opposition, he has persisted with untiring energy.
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I wish finally to say a word about the discouragement to effort and enterprise which is inherent in taxation at its present levels.
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I cannot agree that there is any discouragement.
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There is the direct discouragement resulting from an immediate increase in charges.
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If the decision is adverse, it is clearly a discouragement to landowners to provide a better standard of accommodation in farm cottages.
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I do not think that a disqualification on the ground of savings in actual practice operates as a discouragement to thrift.
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I have no information as to the discouragement of industrial developments from the cause suggested.
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The problems of the parental contribution to maintenance grants are a serious discouragement.
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The most remarkable thing is the admirable persistence of the saving habit in the face of such continuous discouragement.
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I cannot help feeling that even worse and more harmful than the discouragement is the sense of bewilderment to be found there.
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The first, whether it is intended or not, is the discouragement to good private development.
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I think we had better not pursue the question of liability for discouragement any further.
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The new clause would at least be a discouragement to claiming that price.
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Any discouragement of purpose-built accommodation for students can only worsen the general housing shortage.
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The degree of discouragement for people to enter risky and difficult overseas markets is quite underestimated in our present taxation policy.
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More discouragement against going onto railway premises would have been good for me.
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We speak with an unnecessary amount of discouragement of the position into which we have fallen.
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I would like to show what is the result of the discouragement caused by heavy direct taxation upon the economic position of this country.
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One of the chief things that would happen under the restriction of output is the discouragement of the development of coal mines.
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I fear that these regulations may be an element of discouragement.
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The extension of rent control is a still further discouragement to private enterprise, and, therefore, the accommodation is not provided.
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With regard to amenities, we say that there is a definite discouragement of games.
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What is needed now is not an indiscriminate stimulation but a particularised stimulation—a stimulation here, and a discouragement there.
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Already this is causing discouragement among planning authorities.
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There are other examples in the report of had and unsatisfactory working conditions, and, if not discouragement, no positive encouragement from the medical profession.
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The present situation is a discouragement to consultants, medical staff, doctors and nurses and all working in the hospital.
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Except in so far as this is the text on which we work, there is no discouragement and there is no discrimination.
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I believe that over-centralisation has great drawbacks and is a discouragement to local initiative and responsibility.
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Does he realise that, or will the further discouragement of investment strike them with complete surprise?
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Have not our objections to that discouragement been proved correct by the remarkable achievement of invisible earnings in assisting our balance of payments?
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I should not like to say whether that was encouragement or discouragement, but he showed an independent spirit.
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Gambling in this country seems now to have gone beyond the old public policy of discouragement.
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They looked at positive reinforcement and negative discouragement, and what they found in this regard was equally shattering.
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There is no greater discouragement to thrift than the prospect of being subject to a means test in old age.
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Nevertheless, the very existence of these powers constitutes a threat, a menace and a discouragement to every manufacturer, large or small, in this country.
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What is the intertemporal cost in terms of discouragement or delay of capital market development for future environmental investors?
A proactive response to discouragement by others in technical areas is indicative of another common theme among the composers studied.
Where corruption at the top was so shameless, there was no discouragement at lower levels.
Suggestions are made concerning what contributes to and can reverse a downward spiral of low achievement and discouragement.
Discouragement was reported from specialist staff already running disease specific courses.
Most of these pastoral writers tried to balance the risk of profanity against the risk of discouragement.
Moreover, these difficulties and problems create a deep sense of dissatisfaction with the actual experiences, best summed up as a condition of demoralisation and discouragement.
At other times, discouragement of participation took the form of campaigns mounted in the publicly owned press to smear the most vociferous critics.
Rather than yield to discouragement, the abbot set about rebuilding the abbey and reconstructing his research materials.
Their discouragement should be a prime aim of public policy.
Also, the fact that free, rational human beings are still seen as requiring organised discouragement from committing crime implies an acceptance of its" naturalness".
The contrast is puzzling since we might suppose that both the encouragement and discouragement of a person need to be triggered by an external event.
All such strategies should also include the discouragement of prelacteal feeds (without this action being culturally offensive) and encouragement to feed infants colostrum.
Even so, several interviewees were rebellious teenagers who pursued music in reaction to discouragement.
Anti-trust law's discouragement of collusion by employers in economic matters increased business antagonism to public policy and cooperation in the social realm as well.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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