| 词汇 | example_english_bond |
| 释义 | Examples of bondThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Beyond the nuclear family: the increasing importance of multigenerational bonds. The equity premium, ep, implied by the model is then computed as the difference in returns on stocks and bonds. Derivation of a model of adhesively bonded joints by the asymptotic expansion method. Thus, forming and maintaining strong social bonds throughout the lifespan is critical to attaining these fundamental goals. Empathy strengthens social bonds in at least three ways. In most molecules, the electrons are paired and, with the exception of hydrogen, the four outer most pairs of each atom form chemical bonds. Even some of the angle bonds may be so constrained. First, by breaking out of the bonds of traditional female roles they might permanently alter the gender system that the war had placed in flux. The right-hand figure shows a two-dimensional slice of the local field configuration building up the hydrogen bonds. First, the increase in the interest-rate make households exchange money for bonds since the opportunity cost of holding money increases. Equities have, on average, a much higher return than short-term and long-term bonds. The expropriation of landowners took the form of a ridiculously low price and "payment" in bonds that were little more than worthless pieces of paper. Rather, the spatial and temporal patterning of loumas has served to strengthen intra-community bonds. In general, if storage is "sufficiently" desirable, banks will optimally choose not to hold bonds and money for the nonmovers. To be precise, there is nothing that nominal bonds can do in this environment that money cannot. Nonmovers, however, cannot only consume stored goods but also potentially finance consumption from gross returns on money and bonds. In this solution, the inflation rate is stationary, while bonds bt explode at rate -1 - (in the mean). Note that bonds (even when they have matured) cannot be used for shopping. At the steady states, if they exist, the ratios of government bonds and government spending to capital stock, b and y, are constant. The case of bonds in series is easier to analyze than bonds in parallel. In some cases, a functionalized bead is attached to the red blood cell via biospecific bonds. The lifetimes of such bonds can also range from picoseconds to days. Stage 1 involves the initial junction formation, which is mediated by the formation of a sparse number of bonds between the surfaces. Simulations of the adhesion between molecularly bonded surfaces in direct force measurements. A microcantilever device to assess the effect of force on the lifetime of selectin-carbohydrate bonds. Identification of the hydrogen bonding network in a protein by scalar couplings. When one of the donor hydrogen bonds of water is hydrogen bonded to a stronger base than water, hydrogen bonding through donation is weakened. A genuine friend would understand the nature of your consequentialist moral commitments and, so, friendship's psychological bonds would remain. One of the consequences of the last replacement is that the specification now contains bonds which are incident on open edges rather than edge terminals. During replacement, connections (bonds or wires) are established by matching terminals of the replaced i-component with corresponding terminals in the head of the case. The solid bonded to the right of a leveller may be a bit or a tip. Photochemical effects, on the other hand, develop when a release of high energy causes bonds to dissociate. However, there is little evidence that the disulphide bonds of spermatozoa begin to be reduced before penetration into the ooplasm. In this structure, half of the backbone hydrogen bonds are intramolecular. In a cross-b motif, the hydrogen bonding capacity of the polypeptide backbone can be fully utilized. Perhaps firms could reduce their reliance on bank loans by turning increasingly to the open market for credit through the flotation of marketable bonds. The second factor consists of decentralization, deregulation, and deficit bonds. In order to restore political stability, economic development opportunities and social bonds, institutions of shared behavioral beliefs need to be reconstructed. At this time, the price of such 6 per cent bonds was 75.50 per cent of its nominal price. However, given inadequate institutional (regulatory) and macroeconomic conditions, only short-term operations and the demand for public bonds were, in fact, stimulated. The remaining 57 per cent was held in short-term assets (public bonds, banking deposits, etc.) and the real estate market. Additionally, we find that phosphodiester bonds formed by the modified templates are predominantly 3h-5h linked. Therefore, we attempt to explain the ultrafast disordering solely through destabilization of the covalent bonds by direct electronic excitation. The bonds of partisan solidarity and the ideal of national progress retained at least some of their original force. The move towards corporate bonds since 2000 is noteworthy, with the share of this instrument increasing from 10 to 33% of the portfolio. The higher the premium, the lower the price they are willing to pay for the government bonds. The market price of the bonds would be equal to the face value of the bonds. Will the government be able to meet the demand for bonds ? We see that when contributions are higher than pensions, the government is not only rolling over payments, but also issuing new bonds. A government instrumentality of this kind could supplement its inflow by issuing bonds to the general public. How does the cost of the indexed bonds compare to other debt instruments ? Tax revenues indexed government bonds could be a variation, but one that could be very difficult to implement. There is no bequest motive, labor supply is assumed to be exogenous and the individual is not permitted to borrow either stocks or bonds. The matching portfolio for nominal liabilities is an appropriate mix of (zero-coupon) nominal bonds. Under implicit contract theory, firms would suffer reputation costs and current productivity if they chose to appropriate the pension bonds posted by their employees. Negative autocorrelation in long-run stock market returns means that longterm investors could engage in profitable market timing by switching between equities and bonds. The capital gains from both equities and bonds propelled plan assets from $444 billion in 1982 to $2.1 trillion in 2000. In our model, the non-savers are also made better off when the government pension moves from the corner solution of 100 % investment in bonds. First, investing in equities should increase the value of the assets in the pension fund at a higher rate than would investing in bonds. Figure 2 shows the value over time of an initial investment in equities and bonds (with income reinvested) and i. i. d. returns. If the bonding angle of the cover-glass is not suitable, it will result in air bubbles. As a result, there are no air bubbles between cover-glass and solar cell after bonding. I am impressed by the strong bonds that can exist in the vir tual community. 3! Moreover, as an aligned helix grows it gains an extra energy in hydrogen bonds proportional to its length. An ensemble of bonds is in dynamic equilibrium, so that dynamic breakage and reformation also occurs during detachment. The lagging duplex arm of the junction interacts with the protein through the first four phosphodiester bonds, counting from the junction. Moreover, the crystal structures reveal networks of hydrogen bonds among amide groups of glutamine and asparagine side-chains. Transfer of electron spin density from the paramagnetic center to the resonating nucleus is somehow related to chemical bonds. The ribose sugar likewise has lone pairs on the 2k-, 3k-, 4k- and 5k-oxygens that can accept hydrogen bonds and coordinate metal ions. Bases are drawn sufficiently separated, perhaps due to tertiary bonds, to preclude hydrogen bonding but to still experience a favorable electrostatic attraction. Car with more than six conjugated double bonds are strong absorbers of visible radiation. Restraints for architectural hydrogen bonds in secondary structures enhance the regularity of the secondary structure elements. Banks received bank charters and the right to issue bank notes in exchange for distributing government bonds. A large share of the world's bonds is now denominated in euros. Numerous covalent disulphide bonds were present within and between the filament-matrix complex that constituted the hard -keratin. As regards investment strategies, nominal liabilities could be matched or immunised, usually using long-term bonds. The recognition bonds (bonos) that workers received in return for their contributions to the old system could be counted as part of this sum. Private pension funds, on the other hand, hold a higher share of bonds. Country risk and risk of default are already captured by standard government bonds. Moreover, investing in growth assets, such as equities, involves higher asset management fees than investing in defensive assets, such as bonds. The increase in the holdings of corporate bonds after 2000 was particularly impressive. The appropriate asset allocation (equities vs. bonds) for defined benefit pension funds is a related issue that is similarly affected. Taking the countries together on average, portfolios with prudent person rules have fewer bonds, and more equities and foreign assets, than those with quantitative restrictions. In our base case, we assume that the plan sponsor invests plan assets in a consistent and constant proportionality of 60% equities and 40 % bonds. Her verbal manipulations not only unmask the seneschal's deception, but also point out the injustice of a legal system that favors bonds between male peers. The achievement of such chaste bonds between men becomes the very index of manhood. Approximately 60 percent of total government expenditures were obtained as the result of selling bonds. When individuals, banks, or other institutions buy those bonds, they are lending the government funds to pay its bills. The chief means of borrowing was by selling bonds. The sequence can be row by row, with bonding into groups of five. The structuring of loyalties vertically in this way inhibits the development of horizontal bonds and thus class identity among the poor. Theoretical procedures permit the systematic study of intramolecular interactions, particularly between directly bonded groups and those connected to a common centre. They rise above the bonds of kinship, forming their own lasting ties of loyal blood-brotherhood. The bonds of brotherhood are treacherously betrayed by ungovernable selfishness and egotism. Where hydroxyapatite coatings are used without cement, the bone bonds directly to the implanted artificial hip and a good quality, healthy interface is created. To disturb the layers from this position involves moving them further apart, which is resisted by tension in the bonds. When an elastic material is strained, strain energy is stored in the stretched chemical bonds and when the material is fractured this energy is released. If the government sells bonds to pay for its spending, interest rates rise and the private sector is squeeze. The spice of the incident lies in the audacity of the under dog: the simple, honest man converting rotten parchment bonds into matter-of-fact fodder. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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