词汇 | devolution |
释义 | devolution noun[ U ] uk /ˌdiː.vəˈluː.ʃən/ us /ˌdiː.vəˈluː.ʃən/ the moving of power or responsibility from a main organization to a lower level, or from a central government to a local government: (上级组织向下级组织或中央政府向地方政府的)放权,权力下放,责任移交 The majority of people in the province are in favour of devolution.该省大部分人赞同权力下放。 Colonization & self-government acknowledgement of country annex annexation anti-colonial anti-colonialism colony commonwealth condominium crown colony declare independence independence Independence Day intercolonial land acknowledgment Nat secede secession self-determination self-governing self-government You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Business - general words devolution | Business Englishdevolution noun[ U ] POLITICSuk /ˌdiːvəˈluːʃən/us the movement of power or responsibility from one person or group to another: The Solomon Islands is a constitutional monarchy with substantial devolution of power to provincial governments. Examples of devolutiondevolution It demonstrates the monies available through the devolution of funding that can now be supplied to providers at a local level. Additional problems derive from the recent devolution of federal programs to the state and local levels. But there is no necessary reason why this should lead to devolution of power in the 'pro-local' direction favoured by these authors. But before moving on to discuss the devolution of land to widows, it is helpful first to consider the alternatives. However, increased fuelwood availability is far from the only rationale for devolution of management of natural forests to local institutions. Some were of the opinion that to bring in new laws to implement such devolution was not enough. This involves devolution of the rights to manage and control access to the resource from the state to the resource appropriators. This is a social power born of political devolution, and it must have made oligarchy more acceptable. This has created fresh opportunities for nonstate actors and, moreover, the state itself has mutated with much functional devolution promoting the salience of lower-tier authorities. In many countries policies have been adopted to improve management, with almost a conventional wisdom advocating devolution of natural resources to local groups resulting. In fact, much of the tenor of party policy emphasised local control, municipal independence and constitutional devolution. The last three chapters strain a little to echo the devolution theme, although they do offer interesting ' one-off ' examples of service innovation. To suggest that the two social groups within the community had two distinctive and differing patterns of kinship and property devolution requires explanation. To identify the defining attributes, four enduring themes were examined : specialisation, budgetary devolution, targeting and multi-disciplinary working. If this occurs, it is possible that budgetary devolution in care-management will become the norm rather than the exception. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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