| 词汇 | turned |
| 释义 | turned past simple and past participle ofturn turn verb uk /tɜːn/ us /tɝːn/ turnverb (GO ROUND)B2[ I or T ] to (cause to) move in a circle around a fixed point or line: （使）转动;（使）旋转 turn onThe earth turns on its axis once every 24 hours.地球每24小时绕地轴自转一周。 She turned on her toes, holding out her skirt.她拎起裙摆踮着脚尖旋转。 turn (around)The wheels started to turn (around).轮子开始转动了。 Turn the steering wheel as quickly as you can.以最快速度打轮。 She turned the doorknob and quietly opened the door.她转动门把手，悄悄地开了门。 Slowly, I turned the door handle.我慢慢地拧动门把手。 [ T ] to perform a movement in which your body moves around in a circle: turn a somersaultShe turned a full somersault in the air. turn cartwheelsThey turned cartwheels down the catwalk. There was no air conditioning, just a ceiling fan turning slowly.没有空调，只有一个屋顶吊扇在缓慢转动。 I heard someone turn a key in the lock.我听见有人在用钥匙开门。 She turned the handle and slowly opened the door.她转动把手，慢慢地打开门。 We watched as the sails of the windmill slowly started to turn. When this wheel turns, it makes those big stones turn which grind the grain into flour. Revolving, rotating and spinning around around and aroundidiom backspin birl centrifugal pivot reel revolving rotary rotate rotation rotational spin spiral swim swivel swizzle twirl twirling twirly You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Gymnastics turnverb (CHANGE DIRECTION)A2[ I or T ] to (cause to) change the direction in which you are facing or moving: （使）转向;（使）转身 Turn right at the traffic lights.在红绿灯处向右拐。 twist and turnThe path twists and turns for the next half mile.接下来这条小路有半英里是弯弯曲曲的。 We have to turn down/into/up the next road on the right.我们必须在下一个路口往右拐。 Plants tend to turn towards the source of light.植物往往朝向光源生长。 She turned to face him.她转过身面对他。 turn on your heelHe turned on his heel (= turned quickly to face the opposite direction) and left the room.他迅速转身离开了房间。 turn toThe person on my left turned to me and whispered "Not another speech!"我左边的人转向我，耳语道：“可别再来一场演讲！” turn your back (on)His wife tried to speak to him, but he turned his back (on her)/ (= moved so that his back, not his face, was towards her to show his anger). turn away (from)She turned away (from him) to hide her tears. the tide turnsAt about three o'clock, the tide started to turn (= the sea started to come closer to or move away from the beach).大约3点钟，潮水开始涌动。 He turned his head to me to listen.他转过头来听我讲话。 turn something roundI'll just turn the car round and go back the way we came.我这就调转车头，原路返回。 We watched until the car had turned (= gone around) the corner.我们一直看着那辆车子拐弯后才作罢。 turn something on someoneThe army turned their guns on (= pointed them at and started to shoot at) the protesters.军队朝抗议者开枪。 [ I, I or T ] In cricket, if a ball turns, it changes direction suddenly when it hits the ground: On this pitch, the ball turns and our batsmen have had to learn a new technique The totals became lower as the day wore on, and the ball turned more. Follow the road for two kilometres, then turn left. The sight was so horrible that I had to turn away. He would always turn and wave at the end of the street.他总会在街的尽头转过身来挥挥手。 The intruders turned and ran as the police shone their torches full on them.当警察拿手电筒直接照在那些闯入者身上时，他们转身就跑了。 The plane turned northwards.飞机调头向北飞。 Changing direction about-face about-turn bear branch branch off break decoy divert someone/something to somewhere do an about-face do an about-turn excursive excursively ping-pong regear reverse slew someone's back is turnedidiom swerve turn around wheel You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Cricket turnverb (CHANGE POSITION)B1[ I or T ] to move, or to move an object or page, so that a different side or surface is on the top: 翻动（书页）;（使）翻转;（使）翻身 Now turn the page, please, and start work on Exercise 2.现在请翻到下一页，开始做练习2。 turn something overShe turned the vase over to look for the price.她把花瓶翻过来看价格。 He turned over two or three pages.他翻了两三页。 turn overShe put out the light, turned over (= rolled in order to face in another direction) and went to sleep.她熄了灯，翻了个身，就睡着了。 turn toNow turn to (= open the book at) page 23 and look at the first paragraph.现在请翻到第23页，看第一段。 The car spun off the road, turned over twice and came to rest in a field. That painting is upside-down - turn it the other way, quick! It's time to turn the cassette over - that side's finished. Turn the cushion the other way up, so that the stain doesn't show. He keeps turning the pages, but I don't think he can actually be reading it that quickly. Changing direction about-face about-turn bear branch branch off break decoy divert someone/something to somewhere do an about-face do an about-turn excursive excursively ping-pong regear reverse slew someone's back is turnedidiom swerve turn around wheel turnverb (BECOME)B2[ L, I or Tusually+ adv/prep ] to (cause to) become, change into, or come to be something: （使）变得;（使）成为 The weather has suddenly turned cold.天气突然变凉了。 When I refused to pay, he turned nasty.当我拒绝付钱时，他的态度变得很恶劣。 She turned pale and started to shiver.她的脸色变得苍白，身子开始颤抖。 The mood of the meeting turned solemn when the extent of the problem became known.当问题的严重程度披露后，会议的气氛开始变得严肃起来。 The companies worked well together for a while, but eventually the relationship turned sour (= became bad).这些公司一度合作得很好，但最后关系闹僵了。 Keele, pop star turned business tycoon, has launched a new range of cosmetics.基尔，从流行音乐歌星摇身成为商业巨子，已经推出了一个新系列的化妆品。 turn something into/to somethingThe dry weather turned the soil into/to concrete.干旱天气使土壤板结。 By the end of September, the leaves have started to turn (= become brown).到9月底，叶子就开始变黄。 turn from something to somethingHer attitude turned from politely interested to enthusiastic during the course of our conversation.在我们谈话期间她的态度发生了转变，先是出于礼貌表示感兴趣，后来就变得很热情。 to become becomeMy arm was becoming more and more painful. getIt’s getting dark now. growTempers had been growing more and more frayed during the evening. goMy hair is going white. turnThe sky turned black. turn 16, 50, etc. C1 to become a particular age: She turned 18 last year.她去年满18岁。 turn ten o'clock, nine o'clock, etc.UK C1 to become a particular time: It's just turned ten o'clock.刚到10点。 He started to turn grey in his mid-forties. We're planning to turn the smallest bedroom into an office.我们正计划将最小的卧室改成办公室。 The situation could turn nasty at any moment. He was an amateur singer until the age of 40, when he turned professional.40岁之前他一直是个业余歌手，之后才转为职业歌手。 You make wine by leaving grape juice to ferment until all the sugar has turned to alcohol.酿葡萄酒是让葡萄汁发酵，直到所有的糖分都转化为酒精。 Changing about-face about-turn alterable altered alternate churn make an about-turn make something into something malleable meta metamorphose morph mutate pervert revolutionize rollback rotation rotational sanitization transcribe turnverb (SWITCH)A2[ I or T, usually+ adv/prep ] to use a control to switch a piece of equipment or a power or water supply on or off, or to increase or reduce what it is producing: 旋动，拧动（操纵装置）;（为升高或降低…而）旋动，拧动 turn something off/outI got into bed, turned off/out the light, and fell asleep. turn something onWho turned the TV on?谁开的电视？ turn something downI asked him to turn down the heating.我叫他把暖气关小一点。 turn something upTurn the sound up - I can't hear what they're saying.把声音开大一些——我听不清他们在说什么。 turn offThe heater turns off (= can be switched off) using this switch.用这个开关可以关闭暖气。 Could you turn the light off, please? To turn the television on, you just push this button. The bath is running over - quick, turn the taps off. Are you comfortable or shall I turn the heat down?你觉得舒服吗？还是要我把暖气调低点？ The electricity has been turned off.电已被断掉了。 Electricity & electronics anodize anti-static arc bitstream brownout capacitance chargeable electricity high-voltage homing induction linesman magnet multimeter negatively non-electric non-electrical non-electronic solid-state transistorized turnverb (TWIST)turn your ankleold-fashioned to damage the muscles in the foot by suddenly twisting it too strongly: 扭伤脚踝，崴了脚 She turned her ankle on the rocks and had to hobble back to camp.她在石头上崴了脚，不得不蹒跚着走回营地。 turnverb (WOOD)[ T ] engineering specialized to shape a piece of wood while it is attached to a machine that spins it: 在车床上车（木头） a turned bowl车成的碗 Building: carpentry & joinery beading bevel bevelled cabinetmaker carpenter fretsaw gimlet intarsia jigsaw joiner joinery mitre plane prime sand sandpaper sawdust seasoned shelve woodwork Idiomsnot turn a hair there's no turning back turn a blind eye turn a deaf ear turn your back on something turn your back on someone turn your hand to something turn someone's head turn your nose up turn something on its head turn over a new leaf turn someone's stomach turn (something) upside down turn tail turn the corner turn the other cheek turn the spotlight on something turn the tables on someone Phrasal verbsturn (someone) against someone/something turn around turn something around turn away turn someone away turn (someone) back turn something/someone down turn in turn someone in turn something in turn (someone/something) into someone/something turn off (something) turn someone off turn something on turn on someone turn on something turn someone on turn someone on to something turn out turn something out turn someone out turn over turn (something) over turn over something turn something over turn somewhere/something over turn something over to someone turn someone over to someone turn round turn something round turn to someone/something turn to something turn (something) to something turn up (somewhere) turn up turn something up Examples of turnedturned In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use. The child was then told that the lights in the room would be turned off. Not surprisingly, mineral-rich areas have turned out to be major targets of rebel movements. This same strategy of exclusion turned into a useful politics of resilience against fundamental changes of the larger ideological context. The women still wanted to address local conflict, but in addition the group turned more and more into a social, mutual support network. Interestingly, these directions of the effects of all the other predictor variables, though not significant, turned out to be consistent with the general expectations. Debates about the liberty of religious conscience turned into debates about freedom of the press and freedom of speech. When attention is turned to contractionary periods, the results are somewhat less robust against the specification variations that are investigated. Tools such as computers and statistics turned into theories of mind. Partly in response to this, scholars have turned their attention to production and consumption and the interrelations between the two. With the development of electronic and computer music, multidimensionality of sound representation turned out to be both natural and useful. What was fascinating to me about that was the number of equilibria that turned up near the full satiety point. At a certain depth, the heaters are turned on, and the robot ascends due to its now positive buoyancy, resulting from its reduced density. According to the bill, all land belonging to the state that was unoccupied or unregistered would be turned into smallholdings and given to agricultural labourers. The eternal hourglass of existence is turned upside down again and again, and you with it, speck of dust ! As a result, many rulers turned to parochial and exclusive identity groups, such as ethnicity, for support. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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