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词汇 experience
释义 experience
noun
uk /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/ us /ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/
B1[ U ]
(the process of getting) knowledge or skill from doing, seeing, or feeling things: 经验;经历;实践
experience ofDo you have any experience of working with kids? (= Have you ever worked with them?)你有照看孩子的工作经验吗?
by experience The best way to learn is by experience (= by doing things).最好的学习方式是在实践中学习。
from experienceI know from experience that Tony never keeps his promises.经验告诉我,托尼从不会信守诺言。
experience forI don't think she has the experience for the job (= enough knowledge and skill for it).我认为做这种工作她经验不足。
The experience of pain (= what pain feels like) varies from one person to another.对疼痛的感觉因人而异。
 in someone's experience
used for saying that something is what usually happens, according to what someone has experienced in their own life or career:
In my experience, people generally smile back if you smile at them.据我的经验,如果你对别人微笑,他们一般也会对你微笑的。
No workout is ever fun in my experience.
Many people start a business without an exit strategy, which in my experience is a big mistake.
In your experience, what do students like most about school?
In her experience, people are more likely to write in to the show to complain than to give compliments.
B1[ C ]
something that happens to you that affects how you feel: 经历;阅历
have an experienceI had a pretty unpleasant experience at the dentist's.我看牙医有一次很不愉快的经历。
experience asIt was interesting hearing about his experiences as a policeman.听他讲当警察时的那些经历很有意思。
I did meet him once and it was an experience I shall never forget.我的确跟他见过一面,那是我永生难忘的一段经历。
[ C ]
the way that something happens and how it makes you feel:
dining experienceThey go out of their way to make sure you have a great dining experience.
customer experienceA spokesman for the company said that it was committed to improving the customer experience.
Fighting in Vietnam was an experience that would haunt him for the rest of his life.越南战争的经历给他日后的生活留下了挥之不去的阴影。
The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.这份新工作将使你获得宝贵的经验。
We need someone who has experience in marketing and teaching, and I think Alex is just the woman for the job.我们需要一位在市场运作和教学方面有经验的人,我认为亚历克斯是最适合的人选。
A tour of Australia is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.澳大利亚之行是一生难得的一次经历。
I know from past experience that you can't judge someone by their appearance.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Knowledge and awareness
acquaintance
alertness
as every schoolboy/schoolchild knowsidiom
astuteness
at/in the back of your mindidiom
familiarity
firsthand
general knowledge
gnostic
grounding
metacognition
nescience
nescient
nod
off someone's radaridiom
omniscience
street smarts
theory of mind
visual literacy
witting

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Experiencing and suffering

Grammar



Experience or experiment?
We use experience as a verb when something happens to us, or we feel it. It is rather formal: …

Idiom


put it down to experience
experience
verb[ T ]
uk /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/ us /ɪkˈspɪr.i.əns/
B1
If you experience something, it happens to you, or you feel it: 经历;体会到,感受到
We experienced a lot of difficulty in selling our house.我们卖房子几经周折。
New companies often experience a loss in their first few years.新公司在刚起步的几年中经常亏损。
It was the worst pain I'd ever experienced.那是我一辈子经受过的最剧烈的疼痛。
Did you experience any ill effects from the treatment?你感到治疗有什么副作用吗?
It's quite natural to experience a few doubts just before you get married.结婚前你会产生些许疑虑,这是很自然的。
You can't appreciate the true awfulness of war until you've actually experienced it.除非你亲身经历过,否则你无法真正体会到战争的可怕。
Schools nationwide are experiencing a shortage of teachers.
He experiences severe mood swings .
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Experiencing and suffering
(straight) from the horse's mouthidiom
afflict
affliction
almost/nearly die of somethingidiom
be a martyr to somethingidiom
be a victim of your own successidiom
bear
count
grip
hands-on
hit someone where they liveidiom
hold onidiom
horse
impact statement
ride
see lifeidiom
stricken
suffer the consequences
survive
taste

Grammar



Experience or experiment?
We use experience as a verb when something happens to us, or we feel it. It is rather formal: …

experience | American Dictionary


experience
noun[ C/U ]
us/ɪkˈspɪər·i·əns/
(the process of getting) knowledge or skill that is obtained from doing, seeing, or feeling things, or something that happens which has an effect on you:
[ U ]Do you have any experience working with children?
[ U ]I know from experience that it can get quite cold in Maine this time of year.
experience
verb[ T ]
us/ɪkˈspɪər·i·əns/
to have something happen to you, or to do or feel something:
The community has experienced rapid residential growth.
She began to experience sharp pains in her elbow.

experience | Business English


experience
noun
uk /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/us
[ U ] HR
knowledge or skill that you get from doing, seeing, or feeling things, or the process of getting this:
His knowledge and experience will be a great asset to the board in our future growth.
have experience of sthDo you have any experience of working with heavy machinery?
gain/get experienceAs we gained experience of interpreting the data we were able to work faster.
experience as sthThey employed someone with many years' experience as a mine regulator.
experience in sthTheir experience in marketing and promotion has brought excellent results.
work/professional experienceMy work experience includes one year as an accounts clerk, and two years as a shop assistant.
past/previous/prior experienceNo previous experience is necessary as full training will be offered.
extensive/considerable experienceCarol has extensive experience in consumer advice and trading standards.
practical/relevant experience
personal/first-hand/direct experience
I have three years of experience.
by/from experienceI know from experience that the manager's job does not end at closing time.
in sb's experienceIn our experience, the most successful projects come from strong, diverse teams.
[ C ]
something that happens to you that affects how you feel:
a good/great/positive experienceWe want to make visiting the website a good experience for all our users.
a useful/valuable/educational experience
be/provide/offer an experienceIt was an amazing experience to participate in the forum.
customer/shopping/learning experiencePeople who shop here care about the customer experience and the quality of service they receive.

See also


hands-on experience
work experience
experience
verb[ T ]
uk /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/us
if you experience something, it happens to you or affects you:
experience a problem/difficultyWe experienced a lot of difficulty in selling our house.
New companies often experience a loss in their first few years.
This family business has experienced steady growth and now employs 40 people.

Examples of experience


experience
A key issue in the book is an analysis of the experience with the application of economic instruments, such as charges and tradable discharge permits.
Conventional earthwork plans are theory-laden and the result of the application of particular archaeological skills, knowledge and experience.
The black players had mixed experiences both on and off the court.
It is based on a one-year qualitative research project, which seeks to explore the experiences of social dance for older dancers.
Finally, our critique, though largely a demonstration of the inadequacy of their model, fundamentally rests on the undeniable existence, indeed primacy, of qualitative experience.
It was this early experience as a rice breeder which also led to an interest in seed dormancy.
My judgement is that such experiences are no less vivid than ordinary experience, although of course greatly reduced in informational content.
More surprisingly, he had little time for the actual experiences of the millions of ordinary people who in our time have been at war.
About 57 % were found to have experienced psychological distress.
Thus, individuals experiencing low strain are hypothesized to have a lower than average risk of illness and psychological disturbance.
Approximately one-quarter experienced a hearing limitation or a learning, developmental or psychological disability.
We will now summarise some of these psychological processes involved within the dementia sufferer's response to the experience of neurological deterioration.
Clearly, this was not always the case in the pupils' experiences.
In the school situation, pupils were interested in the learning experiences of other groups and wanted to do the same musical activities.
In studying the psychological effects of bilingualism, the time and circumstances of individuals' experiences with different languages and sociocultural settings should be carefully examined.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withexperience


experience

These are words often used in combination with experience.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


accumulated experience
The absence of accumulated experience in decerebrated animals overcame the problems of memory, time, and context.
acting experience
These agreements permit a certain number of newcomers to gain professional experience, but their main purpose is to ensure that the greater proportion of repertory casts already have acting experience.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
actual experience
Obviously the person is not dreaming of his or her actual experience.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with experience
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