词汇 | main-verb |
释义 | main verb noun[ C ] uk /ˌmeɪn ˈvɜːb/ us /ˌmeɪn ˈvɝːb/ in a clause, the verb that contains the meaning, compared with any auxiliary verbs that go with it: 主要动词(句子中与助动词相比较有意义的动词) In "I should have been studying", "studying" is the main verb.在 I should have been studying 这个句子中,studying 是主要动词。 Linguistics: verb forms, tenses & types of verbs accusative art bare infinitive bent continuous copula finite gerund modality non-finite non-progressive passive passivization perfective phrasal verb subjunctive the active voice the future perfect the past continuous the past tense GrammarVerbs: types Main verbs have meanings related to actions, events and states. Most verbs in English are main verbs: … Main verbs Main verbs have meanings related to actions, events and states. Most verbs in English are main verbs: … Linking verbs Some main verbs are called linking verbs (or copular verbs). These verbs are not followed by objects. Instead, they are followed by phrases which give extra information about the subject (e.g. noun phrases, adjective phrases, adverb phrases or prepositional phrases). Linking verbs include: … Auxiliary verbs There are three auxiliary verbs in English: be, do and have. Auxiliary verbs come before main verbs. … Modal verbs The main modal verbs are: … State and action verbs A verb refers to an action, event or state. … Examples of main verbmain verb If, at the beginning of processing no mainverb is found, the system considers two possible relational verbs: have and be. In addition, the semantic case preferences for the mainverb are added to the resulting frame. If they did, then we would expect mainverb usages to appear, which are common in other languages where modals are main verbs. Therefore, the unit of production during lexical selection must be either a basic clause or an utterance without a mainverb. So far the results confirm that modifier uses of epistemic verbs have significantly higher zero rates than mainverb uses. The speaker's stance is neither necessarily contained in the mainverb nor in get, but is retrievable from the context. To demonstrate this point, consider one of the clause types discussed earlier, clauses with the finite auxiliary after the nonfinite mainverb. The inputs to the network consisted of five word positions: an introductory word, an optional adjective, the subject noun, an adverb, and the mainverb. Each conversation was divided into basic clauses, defined as utterances that contain maximally (but not minimally) one mainverb. The finite verb may be either a mainverb or an auxiliary. The priming studies that were reviewed supported a prediction that gender agreement marking would facilitate processing of the subject noun and/or the mainverb. Ten percent of the participants' use of do as a mainverb was independently coded by a different research assistant for each round. Grammatically the subjunctive clause, instead of being the object of the mainverb, becomes its adverbial modifier. Both cases involve non-finite complements, of a mainverb in (i) below, and of a copula in (ii). The temporal anchoring accomplished by moving the mainverb is now accomplished by the verb combinationin ' 'is running' '. See all examples of main verb These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
随便看 |
|
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。