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词汇 hit
释义 hit
verb
uk /hɪt/ us /hɪt/present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit

hitverb (TOUCH)


A2[ T ]
to move your hand or an object onto the surface of something so that it touches it, usually with force: 击,打
Teachers are not allowed to hit their pupils.不允许教师打学生。
This type of glass won't shatter no matter how hard you hit it.这种玻璃无论你怎么敲击都不会碎。
hit something with somethingShe hit her thumb with the hammer.她用锤子砸到自己的拇指。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to hit someone or something
hitShe was expelled for hitting another pupil.
whackShe whacked the water with her paddle.
bashThe swinging door bashed him in the face.
strikeShe had been struck on the head with a golf ball.
beatHe was cruel to his dog and beat it with a stick.
punchHe punched me in the stomach.
B1[ T ]
to touch something with sudden force: 碰撞
They were going about 60 kilometres an hour when their car hit the tree.他们的车撞到树上时正以约每小时60公里的车速行驶。
be hit inOne journalist was hit in the leg by a stray bullet.一名记者被流弹击中了腿部。
hit something on somethingThat new shelf in the bathroom is too low - I just hit my head on it.浴室里的那个新架子太低——我的头刚刚撞在上面了。
I've got a bruise where I hit my leg against the corner of the table.
A stone hit the window and cracked the glass.石块击中窗户,打裂了玻璃。
I was only teasing him and suddenly he lashed out at me and hit me in the face.我只是在和他闹着玩,他却突然动起手来,一拳打在我的脸上。
The car skidded off the road, hit a tree and overturned.汽车滑出道路,撞到树上后翻了。
Just try to concentrate on hitting the ball.尽量集中精力,只想着击球。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hitting and beating
at-risk
bang away
bang someone up
basher
bashing
butt
duke
fetch
gut punch
hammer
head-butt
hell
mess
punch
swing at someone
swing for someone
tan someone's hideidiom
tar
tonk
wallop

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Hitting against objects accidentally and colliding

hitverb (EFFECT)


B2[ T ]
to have an unpleasant or negative effect on a person or thing: 产生不良影响;打击
Production has been badly hit by the strike.罢工严重影响了生产。
Demand for transatlantic flights has been hit by fears of terrorist attacks.由于害怕遭遇恐怖袭击,人们对飞越大西洋航班的需求受到了影响。
C2[ T ]
If an idea or thought hits you, you suddenly think of it: 忽然意识到
That's when it hit me that my life would never be the same again.那一刻我忽然明白我的人生再也不会和过去一样了。
She opened the window and I was hit by an icy blast of air.她打开窗户,一阵刺骨的寒风向我袭来。
Small businesses have been worst hit by the recession.小企业受经济衰退打击最为严重。
These new tax arrangements will hit everyone, but especially middle-income families.
I've been having lots of short nights lately and today the lack of sleep has suddenly hit me.
He tries to pretend nothing has happened, but then reality hits him and it's very hard.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Damaging and spoiling
adulterant
adulterate
adulterated
adulteration
applecart
butcher
degrade
drive a wedge between someoneidiom
dry rot
eat
eat away at something
erode
foul
put something out of jointidiom
queer
rain on someone's paradeidiom
rampage
ravage
seismic
wreck

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Thinking and contemplating

hitverb (SHOOT)


[ Toften passive ]
to shoot at or bomb a place or person, causing damage or injury: 射击;轰炸
Two schools were hit during the air raid.空袭中有两所学校遭到了轰炸。
He was hit in the neck by a bullet from a sniper.他被一名狙击手射出的子弹击中了颈部。
Try to hit the middle of the target.要尽量打中靶心。
The bullet hit him and he crumpled into a heap on the floor.他中了弹,瘫倒在地上蜷作一团。
Three soldiers were killed by friendly fire when a mortar bomb hit their truck.一发迫击炮弹击中了自己人乘坐的卡车,有3名士兵被炸死。
90 percent of the projected missiles will hit their target.发射的导弹90%将命中目标。
He was hit by a ricochet from a stray bullet.
I had four shots but I didn't even hit the target.我开了4枪,可连靶子都没打到。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Detonation & bombardment
aerial bombardment
aerial photograph
air raid
airstrike
blanket bombing
bomb
carpet-bombing
detonate
detonation
detonator
direct hit
go off
guidance
loose
pepper
pepper something with something
petrol bomb
prime
refire
shell

hitverb (REACH)


C1[ T ]
to arrive at a place or position: 到达
If we turn left at the next junction, we should hit the main road after five miles or so.如果在下一个路口左转弯,走5英里左右后我们就会抵达大路。
C1[ T ]
to succeed in reaching or achieving something: 达到,实现
Our profits hit an all-time high of $20 million last year.去年我们的盈利达到了2000万英镑的最高纪录。
I just can't hit (= sing) those high notes like I used to.我就是不能像过去一样把那些高音唱上去。
The dollar has hit an all-time low against the Japanese yen.美元对日元汇率已经降到了最低点。
It should be about six o'clock when we hit Birmingham.
The prime minister's opinion poll ratings have hit rock bottom.
Madonna's new single hit the charts today at number 3.
If you keep going in this direction, you will hit the coast eventually.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Arriving, entering and invading
access code
annex
annexation
be on the sceneidiom
been
break
infiltration
ingress
interloper
intrude
intrusion
jump
land
rock up
roll up!idiom
scene
set foot in somewhereidiom
show up
trespass
turn

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling

hitverb (SUCCESS)


 hit it offinformal
B2
to like someone and become friendly immediately: (与某人)相处得好,合得来
hit it off withI didn't really hit it off with his friends.我和他的朋友们并不怎么合得来。

hitverb (ATTACK)


[ T ]mainly USslang
to kill someone: 清除,肃清(对政府或政治组织有威胁的人)
Three drug dealers were hit in the city over the weekend.周末有3名毒贩在该市被击毙。

hitverb (SCORE)


[ T ]
in cricket, to score runs:
Walsh hit 10 fours and two sixes in his fourth one-day century.
Yesterday, he faced 74 balls and hit nine fours and two sixes.
[ T ]
in baseball, to hit the ball with a particular result :
He hit a career-high 17 home runs last year.
In her first at bat, she hit a single.
[ T ]
in baseball, to have a particular batting average(= a number that represents how often a player successfully hits the ball compared to the number of times they have a chance to hit the ball):
He hit .372 with 6 home runs, 14 RBIs, and 15 runs scored.
She hit a six to reach her century.
Ramirez hit his second homer of the night to cut the lead to 4–2.
Gomez hit a pop fly to the shortstop.
He hit .521 as a senior and was named the state's player of the year.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Winning, losing & scoring in sport
aet
against the run of playidiom
all out
blinder
blow someone away
box score
conversion
counterattack
crash
dead heat
hammering
offence
offensively
outpoint
outrun
point-scoring
points deduction
scoreless
tank
winner

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Baseball & rounders
Cricket

Idioms


hit someone between the eyes
hit someone where it hurts
hit home
hit the books
hit the bottle
hit the ceiling/roof
hit the deck
hit the ground running
hit the hay/sack
hit the headlines
More idioms

hit the jackpot
hit the nail on the head
hit the road
hit the spot
hit a wall
hit the wall
not know what hit you

Phrasal verbs


hit back
hit on someone
hit on/upon something
hit out
hit someone up
hit
noun[ C ]
uk /hɪt/ us /hɪt/

hitnoun[C] (SUCCESS)


B1
a thing or person that is very popular or successful: 非常受欢迎的人(或事);非常成功的人(或事)
The Beatles had a string of number-one hits in the 1960s.20世纪60年代甲壳虫乐队推出了一系列排行榜冠军曲目。
Your cake was a real hit at the party - everyone commented.聚会上你的蛋糕真是棒极了——每个人都在谈论。
greatest hitsThey've just released an album of their greatest hits (= their most successful songs).他们刚刚发行了一张他们的上榜歌曲精选。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

someone or something that becomes popular, wealthy, or has achieved a lot
successThe new TV series was a wild success.
a roaring successHer third album was a roaring success and went platinum.
hitDinner was a hit with the kids.
triumphThe court verdict was a triumph for all abuse victims.
winWhat can we do to get a win out of this situation?
The Beatles' first hit was "Love Me Do".
Her last film was a surprise box-office hit.
The new album contains some carefully-wrought new songs and a number of familiar hits.这张新专辑包含了一些精心打造的新歌和许多为人熟知的老歌。
He had a string of top-20 hits during the 80s.80年代,他创作了一系列进入排行榜前20名的作品。
We'll take a nostalgic look at the musical hits of the 60s.我们来回顾一下上个世纪60年代轰动一时的音乐。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Successful (things or people)
a head of steamidiom
achiever
alive
alpha female
alpha male
arrive
ascendant
have something in your pocketidiom
have the world at your feetidiom
healthily
heavy hitteridiom
high-flyer
rail
represent
smash
successful
successfully
superachiever
superhit
superseller

hitnoun[C] (INTERNET)


B2
a request to use a web page on the internet that is then counted to calculate the number of people looking at the page: (对因特网网页的)点击
Our page had 243 hits this week.我们的网页本周的点击数为243次。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Internet terminology
.plc.uk
2FA
2SV
above/below the foldidiom
address bar
affiliate link
atm
fold
Instagram
Instagrammable
Instagrammer
instant-message
internet
service provider
the World Wide Web
TikToker
timeline
trackback
trend
troll factory

hitnoun[C] (TOUCH)


the act of hitting something or someone, or an occasion when something or someone hits you: 击,打
hit onShe gave him a hit on the head which knocked him flying.她击中了他的头部,打得他眼冒金星。
in baseball, when the batter (= person trying to hit the ball) safely reaches first base after hitting the ball(棒球运动中的)安打
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hitting and beating
at-risk
bang away
bang someone up
basher
bashing
butt
duke
fetch
gut punch
hammer
head-butt
hell
mess
punch
swing at someone
swing for someone
tan someone's hideidiom
tar
tonk
wallop

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Baseball & rounders

hitnoun[C] (SHOOT)


an occasion when something that has been thrown, dropped, shot, etc. at a place or object reaches that place or object: 击中,打中
direct hitThe rebel headquarters took a direct hit from a bomb during the attack.在这次进攻中,一颗炸弹直接击中了叛军的总部。
I scored a hit on my second shot.我的第二枪击中了靶心。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Detonation & bombardment
aerial bombardment
aerial photograph
air raid
airstrike
blanket bombing
bomb
carpet-bombing
detonate
detonation
detonator
direct hit
go off
guidance
loose
pepper
pepper something with something
petrol bomb
prime
refire
shell

hitnoun[C] (ATTACK)


mainly USslang
an act of murder: 杀人,谋杀
He was the victim of a mafia hit.他是被黑手党谋杀的。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Murder & attempted murder
asphyxiation
assassinate
assassination
assassination attempt
attempt
butcher
drive-by
genocidal
genocide
gun someone down
homicide
infanticide
polish something off
pop off
put someone to the swordidiom
regicide
rub
slaughter
snuff
throttle

Idiom


be a hit with someone

hit | American Dictionary


hit
verb[ T ]
us/hɪt/

hitverb[T] (TOUCH FORCEFULLY)


present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
to touch quickly and forcefully, with the hand or an object:
Don’t hit your little brother!
They were throwing rocks, and one of the rocks hit a window and broke it.
She must have fallen asleep, and the car hit a tree.
present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
If something hits part of your body, or you hit it, you come up against it by accident:
He’s so tall he keeps hitting his head when he goes through a doorway.
present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
Someone who is hit by a bullet or explosive weapon is injured by it:
One journalist was hit in the leg by a stray bullet.

hitverb[T] (HAVE EFFECT)


present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
to have an unpleasant or negative effect on a person or thing:
Commuters are going to be hit hard by the rise in gasoline prices.
present participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
infml If an important fact hits you, you suddenly understand the meaning of it:
It just hit me that once she leaves, I may never see her again.

hitverb[T] (ARRIVE AT)


infmlpresent participlehitting | past tense and past participlehit
to arrive at a place, position, or state:
The company’s profits hit an all-time high last year.

hitverb[T] (BASEBALL)


to make a thrown baseball move within the playing area by touching it with a bat (= stick):
Rodriguez hit a high fly ball that was caught by the shortstop.

Idioms


hit home
hit it off (with someone)
hit the books
hit the deck
hit the ground running
hit the jackpot
hit the nail on the head
hit the road
hit the roof
hit the sack
More idioms

hit the skids
something hits the spot

Phrasal verbs


hit back
hit on someone
hit on/upon something
hit up someone
hit
noun[ C ]
us/hɪt/

hitnoun[C] (SUCCESS)


someone or something that is very popular or successful:
The musical is one of the biggest hits on Broadway.

hitnoun[C] (BASEBALL)


a base hit:
Jason had three hits in four times at bat.

hitnoun[C] (FORCEFUL TOUCH)


the act of hitting someone or something, or an occasion when someone or something is hit:
The hospital took a direct hit from a bomb.

hit | Business English


hit
verb
uk /hɪt/us-tt- | hit
[ I or T ]
to have an unpleasant or negative effect on someone or something :
Rising fuel costs hit industrial and rural areas worst.
Companies tend to be slow to lay off employees when hard times hit, but they are quicker to cease hiring.
be hit by sthOil firms have been hit by a 10% increase in petroleum tax.
be hit with sthA tractor made in the United States and shipped to Chile is hit with $25,000 in tariffs and duties.
[ T ]
to reach a particular level or amount, especially a very high or very low one:
Sales hit $300 million within the first three years.
hit an all-time/a record high/lowLast week property shares hit a record low.
The company is very capable of hitting its targets well ahead of schedule.
[ T ]informal
to experience a difficult situation or stop making progress with something:
Talks between the bosses and the union yesterday hit a major setback.
The project began smoothly, but then we began to hit some problems.
 hit the market/shops/shelves
informal
to become available for people to buy:
Although the toys are only just now hitting the market, a huge advertising campaign has been in place for several months.
 be hit hard/be hard hit (by sth)
to be badly affected by something:
Car makers were among the hardest hit as consumers bought fewer vehicles last month.
The area has been hit hard by job losses in textiles and furniture.
 hit a wall
to reach a point at which no more progress can be made:
The energy bill is expected to hit a wall in the Senate, where Republicans have enough votes to block it.
 hit bottom
informal
to reach an extremely low level:
The U.S. economy is beginning to show signs that it is hitting bottom and that a turnaround could get underway later this year.
 hit it big
informal
to become very successful:
The company hit it big when they received an order for three commercial satellites.
 hit the buffers
mainly UK informal
to suddenly stop being successful or stop happening:
The main worry is that the economy might hit the buffers.
Their plans to become one of the world's largest telecoms firms has hit the buffers.
 hit the ground running
informal
to immediately work hard and successfully at a new activity:
Companies often expect staff to hit the ground running.
 hit the headlines
to receive a lot of attention in news reports:
He hit the headlines when he sold a million shares at £5.80 a share.
 hit the jackpot
to achieve financial success:
They need a licensing deal to a big drug company before judging if their biotech venture has hit the jackpot.
 hit the wallUS
to be a financial failure:
The question mark is whether the company is going to hit the wall.

Phrasal verbs


hit back
hit sb up (for sth)/hit sb for sth
hit
noun[ C ]
uk /hɪt/us
a thing or person that is very popular or successful:
a hit with sb/sthThe Mexican restaurant is a huge hit with locals, who swear by the Mexican pizzas and fried bread dishes.
Plans call for doubling both the workforce and production if the vehicles prove a hit.
E-COMMERCE, MARKETING
a visit to a particular website on the internet, which is then counted to calculate the number of people who see the website:
attract/get/receive hitsThe site typically gets an average of about 400,000 hits a day.
something that has an unpleasant or negative effect on a person or thing:
a hit to sthInvestors are worried about the direct hit to consumer confidence.
For some businesses, the financial hit was substantial.
 take a hit
to be badly affected by a difficult situation or problem:
Consumer spending accounts for more than two-thirds of the nation's economic activity, so when consumers take a hit, so does the economy.
to have to pay an unusual cost:
The company recently took a hit to the tune of $4 million in health insurance costs.
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