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词汇 hedge
释义 hedge
noun[ C ]
uk /hedʒ/ us /hedʒ/

hedgenoun[C] (BUSHES)


B2
a line of bushes or small trees planted very close together, especially along the edge of a garden, field, or road: (尤指花园、田块或马路边缘的)树篱
a privet hedge女贞树篱
 
Rosmarie Wirz/Moment/GettyImages
She kicked the ball so powerfully that it flew over the hedge.她用力踢球,结果球飞过了树篱。
I was sitting in the garden when suddenly my neighbour's head bobbed up from behind the hedge.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Gardening - general words
allotmenteer
allotmenteering
aquaponics
arborist
bed
hedging
homegrown
horticultural
horticulturally
horticulture
prune
regraft
regreen
repot
resod
weedy
window box
xeriscape
xeriscaping
yardwork

hedgenoun[C] (PROTECTION)


a way of protecting, controlling, or limiting something: 保护(或控制、限制)手段
hedge against She'd made some overseas investments as a hedge against rising inflation in this country.在海外有一些投资,可以抵消该国不断上升的通货膨胀所带来的损失。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Range and limits
all the way toidiom
ambit
anywhere
at largeidiom
band
breadth
compass
diapason
dividing line
finite
finitely
finitude
gamut
non-binary
parameter
parametric
parametrically
point spread
spectrum
stretch

hedgenoun[C] (GRAMMAR)


language specialized
a word or phrase that makes what you say less strong让表述内容的严重程度降低的单词(或词组)
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: sentences & expressions
adage
asyndetic
asyndetically
asyndeton
backchannel
clause
coin
complex sentence
compound sentence
concessive clause
dictum
motto
phrase
proverbial
sentence
subsentence
tail
to coin a phraseidiom
Trumpism
war cry

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Becoming and making less strong

Grammar



Hedges (just)
We use hedges to soften what we say or write. Hedges are an important part of polite conversation. They make what we say less direct. The most common forms of hedging involve tense and aspect, modal expressions including modal verbs and adverbs, vague language such as sort of and kind of, and some verbs. …

Idiom


look like/as if you've been dragged through a hedge backwards
hedge
verb
uk /hedʒ/ us /hedʒ/
[ T+ adv/prep, usually passive ]
to limit something severely: 严格限制
be hedged about withWe've got permission, but it's hedged about with strict conditions.
be hedged around withAny answer to that question has to be hedged around with lots of caveats.
[ I ]
to try to avoid giving an answer or taking any action: 避免答复,拐弯抹角,回避
Stop hedging and tell me what you really think.别再拐弯抹角了,告诉我你的真实想法。
[ I or T ] finance & economics specialized
to protect yourself from a risk, especially a financial one:
hedge a riskThese bonds would help financial funds hedge their risks.
hedge against Higher worldwide inflation has increased the need for investors to hedge against unexpected price changes.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Limiting and restricting
anti-libertarian
armlock
boundary
box someone out
box someone/something in
crippling
cripplingly
crowd
curb
curtail
keep (herself) to herselfidiom
keep something down
limit
limitation
limitative
stunt
suffocatingly
tempered
tie someone down
tie someone up

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Digressing and being indirect or evasive
Defending and protecting

Idiom


hedge your bets

hedge | American Dictionary


hedge
noun[ C ]
us/hedʒ/

hedgenoun[C] (BUSHES)


a line of bushes or small trees planted close together, esp. along the edge of a yard or road

hedgenoun[C] (PROTECTION)


a means of protection, control, or limitation:
She invested in foreign companies as a hedge against inflation.
hedge
verb[ I/T ]
us/hedʒ/

hedgeverb[I/T] (LIMIT)


to limit something severely:
[ T ]Congressmen were warned against hedging their support for the missile program.
To hedge is also to try to avoid giving an answer or taking any action:
[ I ]Officials continued to hedge on exactly when the program would begin.

Idiom


hedge your bets

hedge | Business English


hedge
noun[ C ]
 FINANCE, STOCK MARKETuk /hedʒ/us
an investment made in order to reduce the risk of losing money on shares, bonds, etc. that you own, for example, by buying futures (= agreements to sell shares for a particular price at a date in the future) or options (= the rights to buy or sell shares for a particular price within a particular time period):
These formulas are devised to tell the bank what kind of hedges to purchase to provide the best possible protection of its assets.
a hedge against sthIn recent years, investors have also bought gold as a hedge against US dollar weakness.
inflation hedges
See also
currency hedge
hedge
verb[ I or T ]
uk /hedʒ/us
FINANCE, STOCK MARKET
to reduce the risk of losing money on shares, bonds, etc. that you own, for example by buying futures (= agreements to sell shares for a particular price at a date in the future) or options (= the rights to buy or sell shares for a particular price within a particular time period):
European airports have been attracting investors keen to hedge long-term pension liabilities.
We don't tend to hedge at all - in either stock or bond funds.
hedge against sthCompanies can hedge against currency movements, but many choose not to.
hedge risk/exposureAirbus has hedged enough of its dollar exposure that a major short-term impact is unlikely.
 hedge your bets
to reduce the risk of failure or of losing money by making sure that you can choose between different possibilities:
Some business leaders hedged their bets by donating money to both parties.
Futures contracts allow companies in the nuclear sector to hedge their bets against price rises this year, next year or 10 years from now.

Examples of hedge


hedge
The limited available evidence suggests that, while there is a positive correlation between inflation and salaries, neither is well hedged by equities.
The narrowing margins in these products in turn reduced the cost of hedging barrier options.
Table 3 shows the data for hedges that resulted in statistical significance.
Most notably, younger female speakers use hedges often.
Furthermore, our prototype implementation of an equivalence-checker for hedged bisimilarity also profits from the minimality requirements of hedged bisimilarity.
In the present corpus of spoken discourse, we find only 14% of ke9ilu tokens functioning as hedges.
Product analysis revealed inaccurate use of mechanics and g rammar and, globally, a lack of clear thesis statements, support of claims, transitions, and hedged statements.
The trial design consisted of a control plot without hedges and an adjacent plot with hedges on each farm.
Established hedgerows that are refuges for ancient woodland species may have been grubbed up and replaced by fences or species-poor prunus spinosa (blackthorn) hedges.
Roads and pavements are more likely to accumulate debris washed off fields and hedges, so that there are more hazards for the older pedestrian.
In this paper we consider the problem of hedging options in the presence of cost in trading the underlying asset.
Do they have the required information and are they able to plant and maintain the hedges, and to cope with any problems that arise?
The study aimed to assess the degree of competition between the hedges and the adjacent maize rows.
Thus, there was little evidence for any net eect of the hedges on maize yield when the plots were managed by researchers.
Farmers were able to establish and prune the hedges; however, both activities considerably increased labour use during the busiest period of the year.
See all examples of hedge
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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