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词汇 forcing
释义 forcing
present participle offorce
force
verb[ T ]
uk /fɔːs/ us /fɔːrs/

forceverb[T] (GIVE NO CHOICE)


B2
to make something happen or make someone do something difficult, unpleasant, or unusual, especially by threatening or not offering the possibility of choice: 强迫,迫使
force someone/something to do somethingYou can't force her to make a decision.你不能强迫她作决定。
be forced toHospitals are being forced to close departments because of lack of money.由于缺乏资金,医院正被迫关闭部分诊疗科。
force yourself to do somethingI really have to force myself to be nice to him.我确实得要强迫自己才能做到对他和颜悦色。
force something backYou could tell he was having to force back the tears (= to stop himself from crying).
force something downThe food tasted nasty, but I managed to force it down (= to make myself swallow it).
force something on someoneI didn't actually want any more dessert, but Julia forced it on me (= made me accept it).我其实不想再要甜点了,但是朱莉亚硬要我吃。
force yourself on someoneI couldn't stay at their flat - I'd feel as if I was forcing myself on them (= making them allow me to stay).我没法呆在他们的公寓——我会觉得好像是自己在勉强他们留我一样。
force something out of someoneYou never tell me how you're feeling - I have to force it out of you (= make you tell me)!你从不告诉我你的感受——我要逼你说才行!
biology, food & drink specialized
If plants or vegetables are forced, they are made to grow faster by artificially controlling growing conditions such as the amount of heat and light: 催熟,加速植物生长(通过人为改变植物生长环境,如光热程度等)
forced strawberries催熟的草莓
 force a laugh/smile
to manage, with difficulty, to laugh or smile: 挤出一丝笑容,强颜欢笑
I managed to force a smile as they were leaving.他们离开时,我强装笑颜。
 force an/the issue
to take action to make certain that an urgent problem or matter is dealt with now: 迫使问题得到解决
If the management wouldn't listen to their demands, they would have to force the issue by striking.如果管理层不理会他们的要求,他们就不得不通过罢工来迫使问题得到解决。
The new tax would force companies to adopt energy-saving measures.征收新税将迫使公司采取节能措施。
Hospitals are being forced to close departments because of lack of money.由于缺乏资金,医院正被迫关闭部分诊疗科。
The recession is forcing the company to rationalize.经济衰退促使公司进行合理化改革。
Doctors are being forced to work impossibly long hours.医生们被迫长时间工作,时间长得令人难以置信。
It's only a matter of time before he's forced to resign.他被迫辞职只是迟早的事。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Causing somebody to act
arm-twisting
bludgeon
bounce
bounce someone into something
browbeat someone into something/doing something
bull something through
drive someone/something to something
duress
force someone's handidiom
forced marriage
forcible
put the heat on someoneidiom
put/tighten the screws on someoneidiom
railroad
rallying cry
ram something down someone's throatidiom
ram something into someone
ransom
slap
squeeze

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Gardening - general words

forceverb[T] (USE PHYSICAL POWER)


C2
to use physical strength or effort to make something move or open: 用力移动;强行打开
Move your leg up gently when you're doing this exercise, but don't force it.在做这一动作时把腿轻轻往上抬,但不要用力。
If you force the zip, it'll break.如果你使劲拉拉链,会拉坏的。
force your way somewhereShe forced her way through the crowd.她在人群中挤出一条路。
to break a lock, door, window, etc. in order to allow someone to get in: 砸开(锁、门、窗等),把…撬开
I forgot my key, so I had to force a window.我忘带钥匙了,只好撬窗进去。
force something openThe police had forced open the door because nobody had answered.因为没人应门,警察强行将门砸开了。
force an entryThe burglar forced an entry (= broke a window, door, etc. to get into the house).那个窃贼破门而入。
The crowd managed to force its way in by sheer weight of numbers.这群人依靠人多势众强行挤了进来。
The thieves forced one of the shop windows open with a crowbar.
Helmeted, baton-wielding police forced back the crowd.戴着头盔、挥舞着警棍的警察强迫人群后退。
Pieces of stone can be split off by forcing wedges between the layers.在层与层之间敲入楔子可以把石头凿开。
The water pressure forces the piston into the chamber.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Pushing and shoving
bat
bat something/someone away
boop
bring
bring someone down
bundle
dig
elbow
knock someone down
mash
poke
poke/dig someone in the ribsidiom
prod
rib
shoulder
shove
thrust
upend
upset
wrangle

Idiom


force someone's hand

Examples of forcing


forcing

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


A popular explanation holds that large green jurisdictions have been forcing their trading partners to trade or ratchet up their regulation.
Initially, women face changing lifestyles, new and unfamiliar clinical situations forcing changed routines.
The chapter on national and musical identity is interesting, especially in these days of converging multi-national record companies forcing homogeneity on the mass market.
We see world consciousness forcing its way through outworn institutions.
It therefore is important that forcing bulbs be examined carefully and critically very shortly after moving into the forcing house.
Note that all four phases are dated about 50 years apart, consistent with a pattern of solar forcing of drought during periods of cold.
However, this relative velocity is small compared to that which the red cell experiences in navigating through the microcirculation due to pressure forcing.
If forcing were added to the second equation rather than to the first, then sample paths would be continuous and differentiable.
The progressive democratization of local and national politics reinforced this, forcing parties into more specialized and sophisticated techniques of organization.
The preferred steady solution becomes unstable against time-periodic perturbations a t a higher value of the forcing parameter.
Steady regimes were observed when the forcing frequency was gradually increased (at constant wavemaker amplitude), until a sharp transition to a modulated regime occurred.
Initially, the television screen was covered, forcing the par ticipants to base their comments solely on the interviewees' voices.
At higher frequencies, these eddies which formed a t the forcing frequency were small and quickly lost their identities by coalescence.
At higher frequencies, these eddies which form a t the forcing frequency are small and are quickly lost by coalescence.
If the frequency of forcing terms is comparable to the inertia-gravity wave frequency, then the inertia-gravity wave response will be important.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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