词汇 | example_english_philanthropy |
释义 | Examples of philanthropyThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. In general, we can say that with the expansion of the social democratic welfare state traditional philanthropy came to be heavily constrained. Some wealthy entrepreneurs are already learning the benefits of philanthropy in improving their image. By the late nineteenth century missionary philanthropy was becoming heavily feminized. One such area, especially in the nineteenth century, was philanthropy. The chapter on women and philanthropy is a little disappointing. It was argued that ways had to be found to prevent the philanthropy of individual founders from becoming outmoded, while also making trustees publicly accountable. There has been considerable discussion about the staying power of philanthropy and the motives behind funeral doles in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Most of them would also have added that they believed that their society embodied their own particular virtues: open-handedness, hospitality, generosity and philanthropy. The two evangelicals were somewhat more active than the others in politics and philanthropy. Older forms of philanthropy often developed into a wider concern with social conditions. Nowhere has such a comprehensive treatment of this aspect of medical philanthropy been published previously, so that this section is very important. The collection contains a series of useful essays on a servants' 'strike', middle-class female philanthropy and the arrival of labour politics in the 1900s. The hospitals of the title were voluntary hospitals, so called because they were entirely dependent on voluntary financial support or philanthropy for their existence. Private institutions depend on tuition fees, sponsors and philanthropy. What tax incentives exist encourage corporate philanthropy more than citizen initiatives, and unincorporated organizations are altogether ineligible for tax-exempt contributions. Another important change took place within 'pioneer philanthropy'. Further discussions centred upon the systems of philanthropy and social welfare. This tradition was challenged, around the middle of the nineteenth century, by a movement to replace spontaneous charity with a highly organized institutional philanthropy. Condescension came alternately to represent what was right and what was wrong with institutional philanthropy, and representations of condescension were strong ammunition for both proponents and opponents of philanthropic encounters. Combined with $8.8 billion in net revenues from other sources (including philanthropy, revenues from assets, etc.), hospitals realized $11.8 billion in total net revenues, for a total margin of 4.6 per cent. The role of this form of philanthropy in providing support to the elderly poor in the nineteenth century, to women in particular, has been badly neglected. The introductory chapter provides an authoritative discussion of the relevant historical literature and an analysis of the etymology and use of the terms philanthropy and charity. Besides thus refining our definition of condescension, the changing context of philanthropy shows us why writers placed such a semantic burden on condescension across the century. Clearly, much of the underlying rationale for civic pride was common to all cities, such as patrician attitudes to social and political leadership, philanthropy, and historical distinctiveness. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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