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词汇 accidental
释义 accidental
adjective
uk /ˌæk.sɪˈden.təl/ us /ˌæk.səˈden.t̬əl/
B2
happening or existing by chance: 偶然的;意外的
Reports suggest that eleven soldiers were killed by accidental fire from their own side.报道暗示11名士兵被己方炮火误射而丧生。
The site was located after the accidental discovery of bones in a field.有人在田地里意外地发现遗骨后,这个遗址才被发现。
He plays a naive salesman who becomes an accidental hero by saving a child's life.
Synonym
inadvertent
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

happening by chance with no cause or reason
randomIt was a random encounter between two long-lost friends.
chanceA chance meeting brought them back together.
arbitraryIt seems like the decision to cancel such a successful TV programme was completely arbitrary.
haphazardHer cabinets were stuffed with a haphazard jumble of books, clothes, tins of soup, and papers.
coincidentalAny similarity between the characters in this book and real people, living or dead, is purely coincidental.
inadvertentA good editor will catch and correct all inadvertent typos in a text.
All our household goods are insured against accidental damage.我们给所有的家用电器都买了意外损坏保险。
The coroner concluded that his death was accidental.
Our meeting wasn't planned - it was completely accidental.我们的会面不是计划好的——纯属偶然。
She says she didn't mean to break it, but I don't think it was accidental.
When my condition improved after taking the herbal medicine, the doctor said it was purely accidental.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Accidents and disasters
accident
accidentally
accidentally on purposeidiom
accidents will happenidiom
an accident waiting to happenidiom
cataclysm
cataclysmic
cataclysmically
catastrophe
catastrophic
disastrous
disastrously
doomsday scenario
dumpster fire
emergency
non-emergency
perfect storm
post-accident
snafu
tragedy
accidental
noun[ C ]
uk /ˌæk.sɪˈden.təl/ us /ˌæk.səˈden.t̬əl/

accidentalnoun[C] (IN MUSIC)


music specialized
a sign showing that there is a temporary change from the key signature(= the set of musical notes that should normally be played for a particular piece of music)临时变音记号,临时升降号
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Technical music terms
acciaccatura
aeolian
aleatory
alto clef
antiphonal
arpeggio
discordant
harmonic progression
harmony
hemidemisemiquaver
inversion
Ionian
overtone
rubato
scherzando
scordatura
secco recitative
secondo
staccato
whole step

accidentalnoun[C] (BIRD)


biology specialized
a bird that is found in a place where birds of its type are not usually found : 出现在非通常栖息地的鸟
You may spot accidentals driven in by the stormy weather.你可能会观察到一些鸟因为恶劣天气而被迫飞到它们通常不会出现的地方。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal (non-human) behaviour
apex predator
beg
behave
behaviour
behavioural science
behaviourist
claw
fawn
gambol
groom
homing
housebroken
migrate
monogamously
monogamy
murmuration
nocturnal
non-migrant
nuzzle
scent

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Unique and unusual

Examples of accidental


accidental
A self-protecting system will defend itself from accidental or malicious external attack.
Therefore, most cases are considered to be transitory and accidental infections.
Accidental human infections with anisakid larvae can occur, following the consumption of poorly cooked infected fish.
Intact skin is an efficient barrier against most infective agents ; however, small skin lesions are frequent and accidental blood-skin contact may occur.
The proposed constraints are fairly complex, and it is not always clear whether they refer to accidental or true gaps.
Maybe the intrinsic accidental necessity of the future would allow his scenario to avoid impossible explanatory loops.
Accidental necessity is the sort of necessity ascribed to (propositions about) past events, because of their 'pastness ' and the necessity of the past discussed above.
Human infections are relatively rare accidental spill-overs from this wildlife cycle.
The ambiguity comes from accidental co-occurrence of identical consonants, as well as assimilations, as shown in (17).
Because of its high risk of accidental dislodgment, it requires a weekly dressing change by a skilled nurse.
How much would an individual be willing to pay to reduce his probability of accidental death?
The consequent, accidental rediscovery of the sine wave is an event with ramifications outside the music room.
My assumption is that this pattern is not accidental and that it can be interpreted in terms of ideology.
They contribute not only to overt communication but to more covert or accidental forms of information transmission.
Other models are life cycle, intergenerational with retirement, uncertain lifetimes, accidental and deliberate bequests, as well as mixtures of these.
See all examples of accidental
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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