| 词汇 | example_english_downward-bias |
| 释义 | downward biascollocation in Englishmeanings of downwardand biasThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with bias. downward adjective uk /ˈdaʊn.wəd/ us /ˈdaʊn.wɚd/ moving towards a ... See more at downward bias noun uk /ˈbaɪ.əs/ us /ˈbaɪ.əs/ the action of supporting or opposing a particular person or thing in an unfair way, because of allowing personal opinions to influence ... See more at bias Examples of downward biasThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Moreover, the expectation of a slight downwardbias should only strengthen confidence in significant findings. Thus, the downwardbias on estimates of genetic effects in these data due to errors of measurement are likely to be substantial. This will also contribute to downwardbias in estimated genetic parameters because reconstructed families are assumed to be unrelated. Any incorrectly assigned full-sib pairs will depress true relatedness within reconstructed families, resulting in downwardbias of trait heritabilities. This apparent contradiction might reflect a downwardbias in the estimates of conventional net investment, due to incomplete data on gross fixed capital formation. However, they are likely to suffer from a greater downwardbias. This finding was not surprising, given that the downwardbias in the second moments is partly a function of the between cluster variance. In addition, there may exist a downwardbias in reported emissions, and this bias may be reasonably assumed to increase in the corruption level. This finding is largely explained by the downwardbias in the second moments introduced by simple bootstrapping of clustered data. This finding was probably due to the slight downwardbias in the second moments; the degree of bias is an inverse function of the number of clusters. Conversely, a downwardbias on the responses could arise if respondents disregarded our instructions to assume that there was no pain or risk associated with the unnamed test. A dummy for the two lowest categories of consideration shows a downwardbias in the probit step of table 2 with a significance at the 10 per cent level. As a result, the estimate of use-failure rate may be downward biased. As a result, the estimated contraceptive failure rate may be downward biased, and the size of the underestimate is not known. The restricted estimates of the common autoregressive coefficient in the outer regimes is slightly downward biased for small values of the threshold and slightly upward biased for large values. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of downward Go to the definition of bias See other collocations with bias |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。