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词汇 example_english_direct-pathway
释义

direct pathway

collocation in English

meanings of directand pathway


These words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with pathway.
direct
adjective
uk /daɪˈrekt/ us /daɪˈrekt/
going in a straight line towards somewhere or someone without stopping or ...
See more at direct
pathway
noun[C]
uk /ˈpɑːθ.weɪ/ us /ˈpæθ.weɪ/
a track that a person can ...
See more at pathway


Examples of direct pathway


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
The spaces between them, called channels, would be a directpathway from the blood capillaries along the tunnels of the vitelline envelope towards the oocyte.
A set of different bipolar cell types provides the directpathway from the photoreceptors to the ganglion cells that relay the information to the brain.
Attempts a t modulating this rejection process have therefore targeted this so-called direct pathway of antigen recognition, by depleting the passenger leukocytes in the graft.
This provides a second directpathway to impulsivity.
Although photoreceptor signals can reach higher brain centers on a directpathway via bipolar cells and retinal ganglion cells, these signals are most likely modulated before leaving the retina.
Access to these family resources may serve as protective factors that mitigate, at least to some degree, the directpathway between interparental dysfunction and child insecurity in violent families.
In the directpathway, the motor cortices send activating signals to the caudate and putamen (which together form the striatum).
From
Wikipedia

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The directpathway consists of axons from medium spiny cells in the striatum that project directly to pars reticulata.
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Thus, striatal activity via the directpathway exerts an inhibitory effect on neurons in the pars reticulata but an excitatory effect via the indirect pathway.
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Dopamine excites striatal neurons in the directpathway.
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Dopamine is thought to promote action by upregulating the directpathway while suppressing the indirect pathway.
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In effect, this pathway regulates the directpathway by feeding back onto the output centers of the basal ganglia.
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When activated, the directpathway sends sensory and motor information from the cortex to the first structure of the basal ganglia, the putamen.
From
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This pathway is defined as the directpathway through the basal ganglia.
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While the net effect of the directpathway is excitatory, the net effect of the indirect pathway is inhibitory.
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Similar to the directpathway, the indirect pathway is regulated by striatal dopamine.
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Dopamine therefore increases the excitatory effect of the directpathway (causing movement) and reduces the inhibitory effect of the indirect pathway (preventing full inhibition of movement).
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Wikipedia

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While deregulation of either of these pathways can disturb motor output, hyperkinesia is thought to result from overactivity of the directpathway and decreased activity from the indirect pathway.
From
Wikipedia

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Similar to these concepts, it should be noted that unidirectional character in "horizontal modulation" concerns only modulation via direct pathways without any intermediating connections.
This analysis was conducted to assess the validity of the direct pathways in contrast to the indirect ones of the proposed/hypothesized model.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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