词汇 | example_english_cull |
释义 | Examples of cullThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The sows are assigned to the following pools : replacement gilts, batches and culled sows. The estimation of repeatability and heritability from records subject to culling. Since s (p, x) can have either a positive or a negative value, a modification must be made to the minimax culling algorithm. In the case of a livestock reservoir, vaccination of livestock (when available) may now make more sense than culling. First, the consumption of game meat consists of the illegal off-take and legal game meat distributed from the managed culls, and these are considered homogenous. On the other hand, very high culling efforts can be too expensive to be achieved. In the present work, we investigate the effect of more realistic, timevariant culling strategies by explicitly using a cost-benefit framework. Equations (2) can be modified to take into account the number of times (l) the individuals are bred before culling. Seropositive animals should be culled within 30 days of marking them on the farm. Following confirmation of cases, there is a period before the farm eliminates scrapie (culling infected animals and certain bloodlines). The estimation of variance and covariance components with an application when records are subject to culling. In the simulation, they are culled by default because of infertility. At the end of the study, all birds were culled. The 6 treated pheasants contained 33n8p12n1 (1 standard error) worms when culled at 25 days post-infection. Hamsters were culled and perfused and the schistosomes extracted 60-70 days post-infection. If this is correct, then it is conceivable that there are culled but unchosen worlds. In fact, forgetting may be an eective way of culling unused information that does not require any global oversight. At the end of each experiment mice were culled by exposure to carbon dioxide, weighed, and the body cavity opened. There is a danger in reading significance into particular sentences culled from long documents. Each verb was coded for a series of lexical, phonological, syntactic, and discourse factors culled from the previous studies on verbal -s. There is, therefore, ample information, culled from various sources, on church extension, entailing, as it did, the process of parish division. Tests for this using deer culled during routine woodland management should be investigated. When marginal damage exceeds marginal benefits, there is a call for culling. The following story is culled from several biographical entries. The distance that is culled around the infected area for optimal profit is found to be approximately three times the dispersal distance of the disease. However, these models usually assume that culling or hunting rate are constant in time. As noted above, early harvesting is equivalent to culling, and we assume that, even at an early stage, the susceptible biomass still provides revenue. The final sections of the book abandon any attempt to provide a comprehensive narrative, dealing with generally inconsequential reminiscences culled from the interview material. In case of overload the oldest sows from the batch are culled to fit this limit. A chi-square test indicated that the parity distribution of sows at culling reached stability after 15 cycles. When sows return into oestrus after mating they can be moved to another batch or culled depending on batch management strategy and culling policy. The second half of the book explores these interventions, focusing on the numerous rangeland reconditioning schemes, compulsory culling programmes, and attempts to market livestock. Hamsters were culled and perfused and the schistosomes extracted 30 -40 days post the final infection. All other retained males and all females were culled and weighed and immediately blood sampled (using 44 ml heparinized capillaries) by cardiac puncture. The nouns and adjectives we used were culled from among the earliest words observed in spontaneous speech. Averroes first goes through a number of options culled from the teachings of the various theological schools. The team culled potential studies by reading each abstract and discussing ambiguous cases. They deploy evidence culled from reading in and experience of an array of disciplines. We thus focus our analysis on a set of constrained culling strategies as described below. The presence of certain erythrocytic intracellular inclusions or abnormal erythrocyte morphology in the peripheral blood smear indicates defective pitting and culling functions by the spleen. The dictionary also contains a bibliography identifying nearly 2,000 books from which the similes have been culled. All mice were culled 60 days after infection and a total of 518 worms (226 male and 292 female worms) was recovered, measured and weighed. One minor quibble is that many of the diagrams have been culled from earlier publications. Animals would be immediately culled after detection, a very restrictive and expensive management policy. Reasons for culling were not recorded by farmers. Her recent monograph also deftly culls information from manuscript sources and makes original historiographic as well as substantive contributions. I have a told a story which implies that possibly, there is a world that is culled but not chosen. By looking at the severity of culling during each loop iteration, we can identify where most of the computation effort takes place. Problems of this form can be solved by the minimax culling algorithm shown in (18) through (27). Compiled entirely from printed sources, the volume featured both folk-songs - some culled from other peoples' recent field collections - and patriotic national songs, which formed the majority. However, the relationships between replacement and culling have to be clarified which confirms the need to carry out on-farm data collection to complete a further model. However, the calculation of this indicator requires more information than available on the replacement rules (quarantine duration) and on the delay between culling decision and removal of the culled sow. Data culled from audiotaped classroom observations and a review of lesson plans and classroom practices revealed that teachers placed more emphasis on content and tasks than on language. The wildlife agencies that implement culling strategies are faced with logistical limitations and constrained by government regulations that prevent them from applying complex, adaptive eradication policies. On the other hand, these days strategic and applied research results are best treated as an overhead and, where possible, are more cheaply culled from elsewhere. Therefore, with quadratic optimization, candidates are selected or culled according with the estimate of their independent and unique superiority or inferiority with respect to the parental average. Blind quarters were considered culled. In fact the model compensated for the change in efficiency of oestrous detection or of sow fertility by adapting the number of replacement gilts and culled sows. When all tests had been completed, experimental animals were weighed again, then culled, measured and autopsied as above, and a final sample of blood (terminal sample) taken by cardiac puncture. Weeds were culled by hand as required. The apocalyptic scenes they conjure are more allegorical than 'real', crowding into a single canvas what were actually widely scattered places and incidents most likely culled from discrete news reports. The strategy of culling reservoir livestock populations may not transfer well to low-income countries because of the costs this can impose on ranchers in the absence of government indemnities. Faecal egg counts and worm burdens from a larger data set of 128 adult female reindeer culled during the same months in 1995 to 1999 were also obtained. Additional quarter milk samples (approximately 5 ml) were collected by farmers at calving (prior to first contact with the milking machine), dry-off, culling and in the case of clinical mastitis. As the result of an error in kget, the tool for culling contexts to be tagged, some contexts were retrieved from the corpora more than once. If the lower bound on the optimal performance index exceeds the upper bound on the performance index of any parameter, that parameter is culled from the parameter space. Two of the smallest producer/handlers, who market only their own fruit, said that the minimum size requirement tended to result in more culls for organic than for conventional fruit. In the case of mastitis in dairy herds, vaccination is only one option, and treatment, culling, teat disinfection and possibly inoculation with benign strains are other options to consider. There is little conclusive evidence that declines in seal numbers resulting from hunts, culls and natural causes have led to lower sealworm infection parameters in fish. In other cases, the new microsound is beatless and focuses on textures often assembled from microsonic elements, again often culled from computer malfunctions or from the creative misuse of technology. The most reliable data must be culled from systematic study of voters taking part in elections, although we are yet missing the long time series we would like. As part of its original contribution to the field of multi-agent negotiation, first, an extensive list of negotiation criteria is presented, which has been culled from the literature. A removed farm vertex has been culled, and a removed market vertex has been closed ; in either case, no animals are present to excrete virus particles. The most plausible explanation for this pattern is that the drought may have culled out weaker individuals, some of which would normally have died in the post-drought interval. There have been criticisms of these culls from protectionists. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Of the various ways of culling foxes, hunting is the least cruel. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Many of the animals that were culled were developing the disease. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 All 10 of the trial triplet areas are now enrolled and culls have been carried out in each of the 10 proactive triplet areas. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Presumably, that same number of foxes will still need to be culled. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 On the other hand, an amendment could be culled from those in the group to arrive at a compromise. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, culling the backwoodsmen, metaphorically speaking of course, and depoliticising the bulk of the remainder of the hereditary peerage, would not be quite sufficient. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Selection for inclusion in the experiment does not mean that a culling regime will be applied in that area. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 What risk is there of culling animals which are perfectly innocent of the infection? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They were not culling something they had seen somewhere else. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 With culling during the first month in an area around the initial infection, profits increase up to 500-fold. Overall, 313 stem-particle nouns and 118 stemparticle adjectives were culled. A statistical comparison of means indicated that the mean and the amplitude of variation in the number of sows culled reached equilibrium after eight cycles. The less intelligent and socially cooperative would have been culled out by conspecific predators. He removed the birds from their cages before they were humanely culled. By way of illustration, we culled statements from different professional associations to illustrate how distinctly their members understand human rights. All voles were culled and weighed, and blood smears prepared from blood taken from the heart. Clutches used to found the 10 pair and control lines were culled randomly to keep larval densities equivalent in all lines. The general tendency is contrary to the expectation that annual effective size would increase with increasing life span or with increasing culling stage. Birds culled as part of these control measures provided material for our study on density-dependent effects in helminth growth. Hamsters were culled and perfused and the schistosomes extracted 30 -40 days postreinfection. Hamsters were culled and perfused and the schistosomes extracted 30-40 days post-reinfection. I will claim that there could be worlds that are culled but not chosen. Hunting with dogs is claimed to be the best method for culling foxes. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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