| 词汇 | example_english_concordance |
| 释义 | Examples of concordanceThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Of these three concordances, two involve a four-note tenor segment, and one a nine-note segment - indeed, substantial blocks of music. In the last article a good deal of information was given about the use of concordances as lexicographic evidence. Fraenkel 1980 has investigated the semi-automatic construction of" semantic concordances", in which homographs are distributed into disjoint classes with one semantic value per class. The first type of rule uses data on concordances, referred to as" frequent collocates". With the aid of a computer, concordances of many kinds can be made with comparatively little difficulty. One obvious type of complementary evidence is offered by a comparison of the relatively numerous concordances. Examples are given of using the two kinds of concordances in activities that involve language production, reception, correction, and testing. Thanks to their great speed, computer concordancers have two important advantages over old-fashioned book concordances. In the case of children, the corresponding concordances reveal how cooccurrence and, in particular, coordination constructs shared group identities. Concordances produced by computer may differ from traditional hand-made concordances in several ways. In other words, unless one perceives the relationship among related form elements, morphological concordances may never be acquired. Roughly half of the 450,000 or so words in the index are rare enough that direct concordances may be used. To the degree that we are interested in the authors' linguistic intuitions and stereotypes, characters in the more socially complex writings should have separate concordances. The chief revelation which the commentary brings, though, is the list of indirect concordances, not collated in the critical notes. The act of merging the sequences for their concordances creates a structure like that shown in figure 5; a deep, sparse tree. However, this conclusion is not supported by the intra-class correlations and concordances. Sequences represent concordances and all intermediate stages of query computation. We cannot, however, exclude the possibility that publications now lost served as models for pieces which have no printed concordances. Next, they used concordances to explore possible correlations between the generic structures and particular lexical items. The author suggests a need for studies of concordances prepared by the teacher that are used in sectors other than higher education. Probandwise concordances were defined as the number of affected index siblings of affected individuals divided by the total number of affected individuals. Where no simple concordances are known, as appears to be the case here, the argument has to be conducted faute de mieux mainly through style analysis. Evidence of genetic predisposition to alcoholic cirrhosis and psychosis : twin concordances for alcoholism and its biological points of zygosity among male veterans. The book includes no data of any sort from computer analyses such as concordances or acoustic speech analysis, both of which have been used in applied linguistics for 20 years. Students are asked, for instance, to estimate their own vocabulary size and to use word lists and sample concordances to explore word frequency and lexical patterning. Induction from self-selected concordances and self-correction. Can learners use concordance feedback for writing errors? Concordance rates differed significantly across monozygotic and dizygotic twin pairs for broadly defined self-reported anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Two pathologists independently described the biopsy slides, showing concordance in 86.6% of the livers examined and increasing the significance of these findings. In these formulas, c values are concordance thresholds and verify that 1 > c1/c2/c3 >0 and d values are discordance thresholds. Outreach by volunteers enhances treatment concordance, a critical variable which affects long-term health in mental health care as well as physical health problems. There was poor concordance between patients and their proxies for all quality-of-life domains at baseline. Secondly, to examine the concordance of a cycloid psychosis diagnosis with the full range of psychotic disorders across three formal diagnostic systems. Probandwise concordance rates and tetrachoric correlations calculated for the dichotomous variable. Initially, the only way to incorporate recent texts into an analysis is to scan them to permit a concordance to be run. The larger and more varied the cast of characters, the more complex-but also the more necessary-the concordance should be. Like all other research designs, using large corpora and concordance programs opens up specific potential but also has limitations. We shall comment later on the concordance of sources and themes in our actual categorisation of the data. There was a high degree of correspondence between the two samples and also substantial concordance between the clusters and clinical diagnosis. Concordance ranged between ' poor ' and ' fair ' across almost all types of study disorders, and for co-morbidity. Previous studies of the validity of fully structured diagnostic interviews may well have over-estimated concordance. Concordance was somewhat better for severity of depression and when lower diagnostic thresholds were used for depression. Concordance for co-morbidity (not previously evaluated in such a study) was also poor to fair. Secondary assortment may explain some of the observed concordance because we were unable to assess all potential risk factors. The already established multi-disciplinary team approach is conducive to this prescribing partnership and patient concordance [2]. In the 82 % of instances where sequence of sufficient quality was generated in both regions, there was subtype concordance. All but one of them found the concordance lines "slightly overwhelming" and "difficult to understand" (p. 245) because of their colloquial nature. As a second method of validation, the kappa statistic was used to judge concordance between the cluster solution and teacher classification of the children. There is a growing corpus of evidence in concordance with the concept of schizophrenia as a network disease. Several of these are discussed in this article, including family concordance, children's social skills, parent and child hopelessness, and family stress. A consistent finding from these studies is the lack of complete concordance among monozygotic twins for many disorders that are known to be inherited. Concordance is determined by the proportion of the 10 twin pairs who are both afflicted. Because individual differences in age of onset are observed for almost all forms of psychopathology, concordance rates necessarily increase across the life span. The concordance will work on the corpus as a whole and on any subcorpus specified by textual and biographical features. Nevertheless, such a concordance does not imply a common underlying mechanism in the calculation of the two test-statistics. Although this analysis was limited, it is in concordance with mouse knockout studies and suggests that p27 is indeed a bona fide tumour suppressor. However, these concordance figures must be evaluated in the context of the low incidence of both unresolved and disorganized attachment. The resulting notion of self-concordance is defined as follows. From compliance to concordance: towards shared goals in medicine taking. Despite this, there is still no concordance amongst the research. From compliance to concordance: achieving shared goals in medicine-taking. The concordances for cognitive disorder were 91% and 30% respectively. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Truth is a more or less permanent state of complete rational satisfaction created in our minds by the concordance of reality with certitude. Further information could come from linkage disequilibrium, or the concordance between linked genealogies. Due to the level of resolution of our map, the concordance between positions could be coincidental. Genetic susceptibility to acute rheumatic fever was suggested by its familial aggregation and by a greater concordance in monozygotic than in dizygotic twins [3, 4]. Maternal temperature monitoring during labour: concordance and variability among monitoring sites. The results are in concordance with the null hypothesis. At the end of the volume, he includes a concordance, bibliography and detailed index of places, people, ships and selected topics. In contrast, dizygotic twins share 50% of their genes, and their diagnostic concordance rate should be similar to that found among nontwin siblings. Because of differences in age of onset, concordance rates rise from childhood through adulthood. The results of these analyses reveal a moderate level of concordance between children's self-reports of victimization and observers' ratings of children's exposure to peer aggression. The identical concordance rate was 51% and the fraternal rate was 33%, yielding a heritability estimate of 64%. In pre-computer times, concordances to important books were manually assembled. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The sense tagging and the proposed use of the resulting semantic concordance are more tightly related than might appear on first consideration. To clarify matters, children was earmarked for closer scrutiny in the second, concordance-based part of the analysis. The concordance model has many strengths compared with the compliance model. The therapists and the psychiatrist jointly assessed five earthquake survivors and reached a concordance rate of over 90 % in their ratings. When assessing twin concordance, use the probandwise not the pairwise rate. Diagnostic concordance in functional psychosis revisited : a study of inter-relationships between alternative concepts of psychotic disorder. Nevertheless, concordance analyses were carried out in which both zero and complete concordance in such ' missed cases ' was simulated. From compliance to concordance : a review of the literature on interventions to enhance compliance with antipsychotic medication. Concordance increased for eighteen couples, decreased for 20, and remained the same for nine. She had not yet met him but, like other writing staffers, had his fanzine concordances on her desk. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The concordance between parent report of onset and laboratory staff's subsequent evaluation was very high. The online concordance uses a customized search engine to consider approximately 23 transcripts (totaling 222,100 words) and is constantly being supplemented. In some concordance studies, the criteria employed by decision-makers as well as accuracy of prediction have been investigated. Another question concerns the reliance of the coefficient of concordance on variants which repeat in several animals. The coefficient of concordance is applied to this synthetic data as well and the degree of orderliness is compared with that of the literature data. We studied each affix by looking at concordance lines. Scholars were not slow to realize this, and so computer programs, called 'concordance generators', 'concordancers' or, generically, 'concordancing software' were developed specially for this purpose. In addition, there are actually two classes of indirect concordance. The lack of concordance among sites in this analysis will partially be caused by differences in forest composition. Further analysis shows a relationship between concordance and distance of the patient from the treatment center. If the patient believes that their concerns are unheard and their predicament not understood, concordance with treatment plans is proportionately less likely. The first refers to the theoretical concordance between the patient condition and services delivered from a systemic point of view. The goal was truth to nature, via intersubjective concordance. The "life" of a metaphor relies on the presence of both "dissonance" and "concordance" between the two things said to be "like" one another (52). Rather, concordance builds on a negotiated space between the health care professional and patient - a space where there may be the possibility of difference. A similar lack of concordance was observed for preoccupied and dismissing classifications in four-way distributions, although agreement improved slightly when unresolved status was not considered. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。