| 词汇 | example_english_collective |
| 释义 | Examples of collectiveThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Moreover, this is an analogy between plant life, seen as developing according to a single pattern, and human collectives - in other words, a metonymy. A similar process of 'approximation' took place with the alternative collectives and citizens' initiatives and the state. The norm provided collectives with a natural incentive to monitor their own members' behaviour. Each household became responsible for its contractually assigned output quota, and for its share of taxes and the collective's other expenses. They form collectives, as cell aggregates, neural centers, and coordinated neural centers. The entire arm control system includes all the collectives, and through them, the constituent neurons. Since the early 1980s, collectives and private grain traders have gradually been allowed to trade grain. In order to meaningfully assert this, these collectives must be capable of expressing certain attitudes, beliefs, or values. Skeptics characterized many shtetl collectives as "dwarflike" and lacking in future prospects. In his approach, the nouns listed in and would not be considered as collectives. Unlike internal plurals, 'genuine' collectives cannot be preceded by the plural determiners these, those, and numerals. Physicians may belong to both corporate and bargaining collectives that, if untrustworthy, may influence the trust that patients have in physicians. We also trust individual physicians as physicians, as representatives of their voluntarily selected collectives. The final curtain on collectives has not been drawn. Output from foreign-funded firms in 1991 grew much faster than that from state-owned enterprises, collectives and private domestic concerns. The arm control system includes several neural centers, which are collectives of neurons, some of which are shown here. Thus, any tendency towards strategic formation of collectives must be seen together with a tendency towards formation of hierarchies. Respondents' workplaces are organized into three categories of central state, local state, and local collectives. The early seventeenth-century cho served as territorial and occupational collectives of independent householders who possessed more or less the same type of residence. In other words, while certain collectives appear to be homogeneous, others are heterogeneous. Hopefully, this investigation has cleared the way for a more in-depth examination of usage and a classification of collectives. The latter claims that the collectives belonging to the class category are 'generally uncomfortable' (1986: 176) with the plural (cf. p. 86). The collectives are frequently home to one or more punk bands. Controversies arise in all human collectives and there seems to be nothing special in the existence of controversies in science. The idea that individuals might act as members of collectives has occasionally been proposed in the literature of rational choice theory. Habits have a number of behavioral similarities to collectives. I will restrict myself to listing the collectives that are most commonly mentioned in reference books. There is another related, but not completely similar, semantic characteristic which allows a classification of collectives. Self-organisation, as manifest, for example, by swarms, flocks, herds and other collectives, is a powerful natural force, capable of generating large and sustained structures. A private tributary economy is one where the peasantry owns the land as individuals or as collectives (lineage or village). Security of leasehold presumably means that long-term leases will be granted to individual cultivators, collectives and state agencies. His jazz background has proved invaluable in his collaborations with exponents of free jazz and other improvising collectives. As far as quantification is concerned, it again appears that collectives do not automatically fit into either the class of count nouns or that of mass nouns. However, in their treatment of collectives, grammars most often mention compatibility with a plural verb as a characterizing feature of collectives. Of course not, he insisted, personal epiphanies are meaningless in themselves, but maybe sometimes music gives individuals (or, implicitly, collectives) the capacity to go on trying to do something. Of the twenty-one collectives, six took more singular agreement in 2000 than in 1990, two remained unchanged, and thirteen decreased in their proportion of singular verb agreement. The article also includes taxonomic observations: in the first part, in which collectives are defined, a survey is given of their semantic and mor phosyntactic characteristics. In the late 1950s, with the so-called 'great leap forward', they forced comparatively small collectives into larger communes, thereby further diluting property rights and attenuating incentives to work. Facts about individuals and collectives suffice. I do not object to the money going to organisations of workers, but it should not go to wealthy collectives. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Consumers, distributors and collectives have not received the attention they deserve. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English Investment collectives will be an amalgam of the kind of group investment we see at the moment. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The further organisation of the "advanced collectives"which was largely completed in 1957, into agricultural"people's communes" is now in progress. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One cannot think of human rights in terms of individual rights without seeing those individuals as part of collectives. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There was evidence of a growing movement in the cities of workers' collectives, which is very familiar to the incipient changes here. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 About 148,000 adults are enrolled in the education collectives. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are not talking about individuals as opposed to collectives. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If the collectives are on the first rung, they will be totally toothless, and all that they will be able to do is to advise their health authorities. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Moreover, as the intensity of the beam is quite large it is expected that collective effects can play a significant role. The assertion of a claim to collective rights does not ensure that such a demand will be met by the state. Embodying the collective project of community, they sustain and legitimise the authority of each new ayllu incumbent. Would there be minimum wage institutions, employment protection, unionization, and collective bargaining? Their collective name (the principle of maximal individualization) suggests the former. The wave of collective action in 1809-10 was precipitated by a new tax on milling grain, the macinato. Often they provide a base for initiatives such as cafes, free shops, public computer labs, graffiti murals, legal collectives and free housing for travellers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Where collective national capital is so limited, the diffusion process has yet to begin and it is premature to think in terms of e-governance. Renouncing the ideological decisions that he claimed had caused the problems, he allowed private enterprise and market prices and disbanded agricultural collectives. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. From this deeper understanding comes the opportunity of collective problem solving and the development of collective initiatives to address the problem. In addition, it is also found that the non-ideal collective effects enhance the total eikonal cross section due to weakening of the electron correlations. Thus, collective effects must be taken into account. The second term couples the electromagnetic energy and the kinetic energy of collective motion, and opens a channel of energy dissipation into ions. Collective identity needs to have a (mutually formed) past. On the other hand, when minorities have no collective political sensibility to blend themselves into, physical intensity comes in the form of resilience. New football collectives were founded, with new names that were more appropriate to new times and circumstances. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Researchers should work as collectives for society rather than as individuals seeking recognition. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The specific collective decision rule used depends on the politics of the society. The agents in the model in this paper are making personal decisions, not collective ones. The employers used the strike to launch a sustained attack on centralised collective bargaining. Their reactions are in general much more often personal than collective. True tolerance is hard, and it is a collective work. Rather, it is a mix of individual and collective direct action. What kinds of relationships between teachers, teacher educators and researchers will need to emerge to facilitate collective knowledge production? His premise, that the loss of a language impoverishes our collective knowledge, is not in fact new. The album received, for the most part, significant critical acclaim, who praised the collective's new sound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Instead, turntablist teams compose and perform as a collective, creating collaboratively with no use of traditional notation. The 'collective operator': all the elements of the set take part (necessarily together) in the relationship with the predicate defined by the role-slot. Reflecting the numerous artists in the area, downtown has many galleries and two artists' collectives. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. We do not in fact have to agree as a collective community before encouraging the development of a particular model of hardware, software, or interface. When does the collective redefinition of the parts result in the disappearance of the whole ? During coevolution, different rules get wiped out from the population and brought back in from the collective memory. Decentralists argue that collective action problems may be overcome through constitutional rules that restrict the ability of agents to defect from the general interest solution. Thus, expenditure is underestimated for the collective management system. However, among none of the seventeenthcentury thinkers here was there a clear-cut equation of individual with hunter-gatherer, or collective with farmer. Rather, they work toward deconstruction of all collective identities. Of course, scaling up the individual appreciation of the past to that of the collective is where it gets dangerous. What happened when different collective identities confronted one another? What they ensure, and this forms the body of the book, is its existence in the collective imagination of architectural culture as a powerful presence. Ideas are drawn from personal and collective memory. The consumption of the plant was also a collective habit and often part of the feasting ceremonies. A collective achieved this by means of the sardar, who was the point of negotiation and the financial custodian. There was only the collective: the large one being the country, the small one, the family. The need for collective action to achieve grater influence hinders these types of goals, and helps explain the limited support currently for opposition parties. Imbuing all this discussion is the fascinating, ever-present conflict between the rhetoric of individual morality and the exhortations towards collective reform. Such a tale could be largely devoid of references to individuals because the process itself was a collective one. The approach is used to test hypotheses of collective learning in design. Distinctive percussive compositions which were based on striking, mechanically structured rhythms, and industrially sounding percussion instruments marked the collective's early work. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the process an interrelated collective memory of these events and categories was created. Youth culture offers a collective identity, a reference group from which youth can develop an individual identity. At the same time, it is the area least colonised by the music industry, in which a space exists for both individual and collective freedom. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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