词汇 | example_english_aversive-stimulus |
释义 | aversive stimuluscollocation in Englishmeanings of aversiveand stimulusThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with stimulus. aversive adjective uk /əˈvɜː.sɪv/ us /əˈvɝː.sɪv/ making someone feel a strong dislike for something, or making them not want to ... See more at aversive stimulus noun[C] uk /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ us /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/ something that causes growth ... See more at stimulus Examples of aversive stimulusThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Thus, in negative reinforcement, one does something to escape or avoid an aversivestimulus. In punishment, one ceases to do something in order to escape or avoid an aversivestimulus. Thus, a punisher, aversivestimulus, or negative reinforcer is said to decrease the probability of a response on which it is made contingent. In essence, this is a classical conditioning procedure training an animal to make an association between a neutral stimulus (cue) or situation (context) and an aversivestimulus (usually shock). In the threat situation, the light signaled that the child might receive an aversivestimulus, a 100-ms blast of air (60 psi), against his or her throat. Due to the neuroscience roots of the account a dichotomy is made between aversivestimulus reinforcement association formation and stimulus- response association formation on the basis of punishment information. After extinction, conditioned fear responses can recover spontaneously after a reexposure to the aversivestimulus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Fear conditioning works by pairing an initially neutral stimulus with an aversivestimulus, leading to long-lasting fear memories. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The parrot is never exposed to an unusual or mildly aversivestimulus on purpose, such as a new toy or a hand. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed by the removal of an aversivestimulus and occurrences of the behavior increase in the future. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Rather, the aversivestimulus (mostly shocks) are presented without explicit warning stimuli. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This can be done by pairing the neutral stimulus with an aversivestimulus (e.g., a shock, loud noise, or unpleasant odor). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Negative reinforcement occurs when a dog discovers that a particular response ends the presentation of an aversivestimulus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In all cases, the strongest predictor of a depressive response was lack of control over the aversivestimulus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Negative reinforcement is the removal of an aversivestimulus after a behavior that increases the frequency of that behavior. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Positive punishment occurs when a behavior is followed by the addition of an aversivestimulus and this decreases occurrences of the behavior in the future. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The researchers claim that corporal punishment, unlike an aversivestimulus treatment plan, uses the administration of pain as a disciplinary action in order to punish an unwanted behavior. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of aversive Go to the definition of stimulus See other collocations with stimulus |
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