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词汇 endowment
释义 endowment
noun
uk /ɪnˈdaʊ.mənt/ us /ɪnˈdaʊ.mənt/
[ C or U ]
money that is given to a college, hospital, etc. in order to provide it with an income, or the giving of this money: (给院校、医院等的)捐款,捐赠,资助
The school has received an endowment of $50,000 to buy new books for the library.学校收到了一笔用于为图书馆添置新书的5万美元的捐款。
[ C ]
something that you have from birth, often a quality: 天赋;天资;才能
There are tests that can establish a baby's genetic endowment.有些测试可以测定婴儿的基因特性。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Grants & allowances
anti-subsidy
benefit
benny
bursary
civil list
corporate welfare
cost-of-living allowance
expense
featherbed
fellowship
fringe benefit
nonforfeitable
nonforfeiture
parachute payments
pension
personal allowance
pin money
redundancy payment
scrappage
unemployment

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Skill, talent and ability

endowment | American Dictionary


endowment
noun[ C ]
us/ɪnˈdɑʊ·mənt/
a gift of money that will provide an income for a college or university, a hospital, or other organization:
We are trying to set up an endowment to support the library.

endowment | Business English


endowment
noun
/ɪnˈdaʊmənt/ukus
[ C or U ] SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
money that is given to a college, hospital, etc. in order to provide it with an income, or the giving of this money:
an endowment for sthThe Las Vegas millionaire pledged $10 million for the project and an endowment for the school.
An endowment of $11.3 billion.
[ C ] INSURANCE (alsoendowment assurance); (endowment policy)
a type of insurance in which you pay a regular amount of money over a particular period of time, or until you die, after which the insurance company pays an amount of money:
We always aimed to ensure that customers understood that the eventual value of an endowment was not guaranteed.
I was advised to take out an endowment.
[ C ] PROPERTY
an endowment mortgage:
He was unhappy about the way he had been sold a mortgage endowment.

Examples of endowment


endowment
The reason is that the human capital endowments of new cohorts rise more strongly when persistence is higher.
In this section we study the limiting behavior of the economy when the spread of initial endowments is vanishingly small.
The intermediary is not part of the initial distribution of endowments, but his technology allows costless transformation of any good in his consumption good.
We also could consider the monetary equilibria of the model (the "outside money" case) with the redefined endowments or with the original specification of endowments.
In terms of village equivalents, endowments amounted to 5.5 entire villages (3.2% of 169 villages).
Private endowments (mawq'h khass) were leased for thirty years.
In particular, we show that when the initial distribution of endowments becomes uniform the volume of productive activity vanishes.
A preoccupation with ethics is one of the cultural endowments that seems positive because it separates men from animals.
The environment includes endowments like preferences, natural resources, environmental conditions, technology, physical constraints, property rights, and information structure.
In general, countries with larger forest stocks and land endowments also display higher rates of deforestation and agricultural expansion.
Sawmills also are likely to be concentrated in areas with greater endowments of commercial trees.
The model has, in effect, only one agent, whose actions are determined by a specification of preferences, endowments, and agent's expectations.
Obviously, technological effects do not depend on human capital endowments.
The worst off are those with zero wealth endowments.
To do that, initial factor endowments must be considered, and so the distinctions among the initial endowments of different individuals are relevant distinctions.
See all examples of endowment
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withendowment


endowment

These are words often used in combination with endowment.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


endowment effect
One possible association-based explanation treats the endowmenteffect as a phenomenon closely related to pride.
genetic endowment
This paper makes a contribution to the literature on the relationship between family geneticendowment and health-related behaviours on several levels.
natural endowment
For others, their naturalendowment has been diminished by more subtle anthropogenic changes to environmental processes.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with endowment
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