词汇 | encephalitis |
释义 | encephalitis noun[ U ] medical specializeduk /ˌen.kef.əˈlaɪ.tɪs/ us /enˌsef.əˈlaɪ.t̬əs/ a serious illness caused by an infection that makes the brain swell脑炎(一种严重疾病,由感染造成的大脑肿胀) Disorders of muscles & the nervous system acoustic neuroma ageusia agraphia akinetic-rigid HD alexia charley horse CJD comatose dysgraphia dysphasia dysphasic dysphonia dyspraxia neuralgia neurosurgical NMO palsy Parkinson's parosmia shin splints Examples of encephalitisencephalitis Bayesian approaches for monitoring clinical trials with an application to toxoplasmic encephalitis prophylaxis. The disease is more severe in infants and adults with death resulting from encephalitis or pneumonia. Another approach has been the immunization of patients with beta-amyloid, but development has halted as a result of encephalitis in some patients receiving the immunization. None of the horses with aetiologically unclear nonsuppurative encephalitis showed amplification products. The characteristic histopathological feature was a meningo-encephalitis which was characterized by involvement of the meninges and brain by foci of subacute/chronic inflammation. In most patients the infection is asymptomatic or presented as a nonspecific febrile illness; encephalitis may develop instead in more severe cases. Efficient transmission of tick-borne encephalitis virus between cofeeding ticks. Fatal encephalitis in children or young adults is rare. In industrialized countries up to 10 % of measles cases are associated with complications, the most common being otitis media, pneumonia, encephalitis, and mortality [2]. If diagnostic uncertainty remains, may need to perform lumbar puncture (to help exclude encephalitis or meningitis). Neurological complication occurred in 23 patients (18 %), seizures in 14, stroke in 10, choreoathetosis, tremor and encephalitis in one case each. Nevertheless, complications such as orchitis, meningitis and encephalitis occur frequently [1, 2]. Seasonal synchrony : the key to tick-borne encephalitis foci identified by satellite data. With encephalitis, patients may be quiet and withdrawn, confused, drowsy or deeply comatose [31, 32]. Selection criteria were unexplained deaths or encephalitis in birds, and encephalomyelitis in horses. See all examples of encephalitis These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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