| 词汇 | dorsolateral |
| 释义 | dorsolateral adjective anatomy specializeduk /ˌdɔː.səˈlæt.ər.əl/ us /ˌdɔːr.səˈlæt̬.ɚ.əl/ positioned between or facing both the back and the side of the body: dorsolateral prefrontal cortexStudies have suggested that activation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is crucial to impulsivity in certain cognitive tasks. The radial nerve supplies the dorsolateral surface of the upper arm, forearm, wrist, and hand. These vessels supply the dorsolateral brainstem. These cognitive impairments implicate brain dysfunction in orbitofrontal and dorsolateral regions of the frontal lobes. No significant changes were found in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, cingulate gyrus, or basal ganglia. The body -bodied anatomy animal axial biodynamics biomechanics corporeal corporeality endomorph endomorphic figure frame hyperphysical internally mesomorph physical somatotype somite venter ventrally Examples of dorsolateraldorsolateral Visual recognition impairment follows ventromedial but not dorsolateral prefrontal lesions in monkeys. Clearly sleep-related deactivation of heteromodal association areas, and especially the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, is key to the phenomenology of dreaming. In cross-section, the rami mandibulae were most likely caudally inclined, approximately 60° against the vertical plane, from a dorsolateral to a ventromedial direction. Physiological dysfunction of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia revisited. Catatonic behavioural symptoms correlated significantly with activation in right lateral orbitofrontal cortex, whereas motor symptoms showed a significant relationship with right dorsolateral prefrontal activity. Lesions in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex cause disorders of volitional control, self-monitoring, and other executive deficits, but they have no effect on dreaming. Positive affect and depression rewards, and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, which represents goals related to reward. However, only part of the working memory (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) and sustained attention networks (right thalamus) correlated highly with the decreases in cognitive performance. Segregation of working memory functions within the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. These cells were concentrated in the most dorsolateral par t of this subdivision. Visual recognition impairment following ventromedial, but not dorsolateral, prefrontal lesions in monkeys. Normal mental imagery is not hallucinatory and is highly constrained by dorsolateral prefrontal structures (among other things) which are deactivated during most apex dreaming. This pattern implies a global alteration involving both dorsolateral and orbitofrontal prefrontal mechanisms are impaired in this group of individuals. Cellular pathology in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex distinguishes schizophrenia from bipolar disorder. They found impairment on a broad range of dorsolateral prefrontal executive function tasks and on some ventromedial tasks. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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