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词汇 universal-basic-income
释义 universal basic income
noun[ C or U ]
(alsoUniversal Basic Income)uk /juː.nɪˌvɜː.səl ˌbeɪ.sɪk ˈɪŋ.kʌm/ us /juː.nəˌvɝː.səl ˌbeɪ.sɪk ˈɪn.kʌm/(abbreviationUBI)
an amount of money that is given regularly to everyone or to every adult in a society by a government or other organization and that is the same for everyone:
In 1985, a government commission recommended a universal basic income but the idea was dismissed as unworkable.
At what level would universal basic income be set?
Countries with universal basic incomes have been very successful in reducing poverty.
A Universal Basic Income will make sure that nobody is overcome by extreme poverty.
Synonym
basic income
There is a more radical approach to poverty alleviation known as the Universal Basic Income, or UBI, which is intended for everyone as a human right irrespective of their means.
They looked at new ways of organizing the economy - the living wage movement, discussions of a universal basic income, social entrepreneurship.
Universal Basic Income would be cash payment given to individuals on a regular basis; it would not be means-tested, and there would be no requirement to work or look for work.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Social security & state benefits
AFDC
anti-welfare
basic income
be on reliefidiom
benefit
family allowance
family credit
giro
housing benefit
income support
means test
sickness benefit
sign (something) off
social security
social welfare
UBI
unemployment
unemployment benefit
welfare
welfare state
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