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词汇 diuretic
释义 diuretic
noun[ C ]
 medical specializeduk /ˌdaɪ.jəˈret.ɪk/ us /ˌdaɪ.jəˈret̬.ɪk/
a substance that causes an increase in the production of urine利尿剂
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Medicines & drugs
analgesia
anti-AIDS
anti-asthma
anti-cancer
anti-cholesterol
anticoagulant
anxiolytic
astragalus
astringent
atropine
bactericide
beta blocker
laxative
midazolam
Milk of Magnesia
naloxone
Novocaine
NSAID
quinine
Rescue Remedy
diuretic
adjective
uk /ˌdaɪ.jəˈret.ɪk/ us /ˌdaɪ.jəˈret̬.ɪk/
causing an increase in the production of urine:
diuretic drugs
A habitual coffee or iced tea drinker, for example, will probably not be greatly affected by the diuretic effect of these beverages.
Caffeine: Diuretic stimulant found in coffee, tea, cola, nuts, mate and guarana.
They were diuretic pills to encourage patients to get rid of excess water quickly.
Unfortunately, many doctors don't look to this avenue of treatment, they are more likely to prescribe drugs which are diuretic.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: urine & urinating
accident
bathroom
bodily function
cock a leg
excrete
excretion
go to the bathroomidiom
leak
pass
pass wateridiom
piddle
piss
short
slash
tinkle
uric
water
wazz
wee
wet your pantsidiom
Examples from literature

Diuretics are medicines which increase the flow of urine by their action upon the kidneys. 
Even in much less doses, it was a powerful diuretic. 
It is a diuretic, and may be prescribed with advantage in some kidney troubles. 
It was known what substances served as laxatives and diuretics. 
Red onions are an excellent diuretic, and the white ones are recommended raw as a remedy for insomnia. 

Examples of diuretic


diuretic
For resistant hypertension, either an alpha-blocker or spironolactone or other diuretic could be added.
Moreover, diuretic therapy should always be carefully monitored, to reduce the risks of hemoconcentration.
Within the first 2 weeks he developed clinical signs of severe heart failure and was treated with digitalis and diuretics.
This points to a possibility of influencing ventricular function by proper medication, such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and/or diuretics.
The authors conclude that older drugs such as diuretics and beta-blockers are as effective as newer agents in the treatment of hypertensive diabetic patients.
Other drugs may affect the cardiovascular responses such as beta-blockers or diuretics (volume depletion).
A small dose of loop diuretic (frusemide 20 mg. or bumetanide 0.5mg.) may be initiated and followed by careful upward titration.
In acute heart failure, the role of diuretics is not clear-cut, with potential adverse effects, and further work in this area would be helpful.
It may be that loop diuretics do not have a role in the management of patients with heart failure and normal left-ventricular function.
Purging episodes score=primary purging behaviour (episodes of vomiting, or laxative, diuretic or enema/suppository misuse).
The patient developed major respiratory problems with retention of carbon dioxide despite endotracheal intubation and treatment with diuretics and digoxin.
Additionally, drug history, particularly of diuretics, anticholinergics and sedatives, which may aggravate or induce incontinence, is also important.
With the exception of low-dose thiazide diuretics, the dose of drug needs to be titrated against the blood pressure response.
Randomised study of six betablockers and a thiazide diuretic in essential hypertension.
Routine treatment with digoxin was performed in the majority of the cases, with diuretics in a few of them and with vasodilators in one.
See all examples of diuretic
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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