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词汇 dismay
释义 dismay
noun[ U ]
uk /dɪˈsmeɪ/ us /dɪˈsmeɪ/
C2
a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment: 沮丧,灰心,失望
be filled with dismayAid workers were said to have been filled with dismay by the appalling conditions that the refugees were living in.据说援助人员看到难民所处的恶劣生活条件时都感到非常难过。
in/with dismayThe fans watched in/with dismay as their team lost 42–11.球迷们郁闷地看着自己的球队以42比11的比分输掉了比赛。
to someone's dismayShe discovered, to her dismay, that her exam was a whole month earlier than she'd expected.她郁闷地发现考试比她预料的早了整整一个月。
Synonym
consternation
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sadness and regret
aw
be/weigh on your conscienceidiom
bitter
black dog
breastbeating
cry
feel badidiom
gloominess
glumness
groan
guilt
guilt complex
melancholia
prick someone's conscienceidiom
regretful
regretfully
remorse
remorseful
repentant
wretchedness

Related word


dismayed
dismay
verb[ T ]
uk /dɪˈsmeɪ/ us /dɪˈsmeɪ/
to make someone feel unhappy and disappointed:
The prospect of more road-building dismays environmentalists.
The third quarter dismayed overseas investors.
The mayor is governing with an aggressiveness that delights some and dismays others.
Your decision to publish such an article dismays me.
He signalled two months ago that he would consider changing the law to allow him to run again, dismaying opponents.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Making people sad, shocked and upset
aback
amiss
appal
be laughing on the other side of your faceidiom
bite
bum
haunt
heartbreaker
heartbreakingly
hit/touch a (raw) nerveidiom
horrify
nerve
self-laceration
sensitivity
shake someone out of something
shake someone up
shake/rock something to its foundationsidiom
shattering
tear
toxic

dismay | American Dictionary


dismay
noun[ U ]
us/dɪsˈmeɪ/
a feeling of shock and unhappiness:
She discovered, to her dismay, that she had locked her keys inside her car.

dismay


verb[ T ]us/dɪsˈmeɪ/
They enjoyed the meal but were dismayed by how much it cost.

Examples of dismay


dismay
However, even in this context, patrician fathers were dismayed to see the lengths to which their sons took this trend.
During this time, staff used a "priority scoring system," which they experienced as a dismaying process of drastic selection.
Her professor does not seem to be dismayed by her pragmatic inappropriateness and co-constructs a successful encounter.
The fire mentioned at the start of this story left us shocked and dismayed.
He was dismayed by the insincerity, vanity and coldness of the human heart.
The trade unions were growing in militancy, especially during the years after 1890, and were displaying powers which dismayed a large part of middle-class society.
I am dismayed by his prejudice against agribusinesses.
The losses of summer-autumn 1941, dismaying as they were, correspondingly produced no fundamental rethinking of officer policy.
Most of my friends were dismayed by the alienation.
Trotter was dismayed by the war hysteria of 1914 - 18, which dismissed pacifism and internationalism as 'the vapourings of cranky windbags'.
As a climatologist in a geography department it dismays me that often human activity is seen as adjunct to the climate system rather than an integral part.
They were variously dismayed, appalled, or furious.
On the left, dismayed, she receives the letter that will prove she has indeed eaten the chatelain's heart as her husband and servant present the evidence.
Proponents of community policing often feel dismayed at the recklessness with which carefully cultivated relationships are undermined by the authorisation of" fire brigade" tactics at the first suggestion of disorder.
He was a local rate collector, one who showed forbearance in extracting money from hard-pressed small farmers even though this would have dismayed county officials had they known.
See all examples of dismay
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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