| 词汇 | deadweight |
| 释义 | deadweight noun[ C or U ] MEASURES abbreviationuk /ˈdedweɪt/us(alsodwt) (alsodead load) the weight of a structure, container, or vehicle when it is empty TRANSPORT → deadweight tonnage the weight of farm animals when they are dead and sold for meat: The price of cattle was up by around 11p per kilo deadweight. deadweight cattle prices Examples of deadweightdeadweight Subsidies, of course, create deadweight losses, while energy tax reductions may have net social benefits. That is what we should care about, both because we care about revenue effects and because of the effect of taxes on deadweight losses. From here the idea to decrease the deadweight losses, substituting environmental tax revenues for labor taxes revenues inducing the so-called 'revenue recycling effect'. We find that the current system is progressive but inefficient in the sense that it introduces gross price distortions resulting in deadweight loss. If it could do so, marginal rates of transformation (being the ratios between these prices) would be unaffected, and there would be no deadweight loss. The size of the deadweight loss in the market depends upon demand and supply elasticities. The deadweight loss from the tax would be about ten times the cost of the public good. If the reduction of deadweight loss from monopoly pricing exceeds the welfare losses from raising the required tax revenue, social welfare gains result. Multiplying this by one half of the 1.9 % subsidy gives an approximate deadweight loss of $400 million per year. The result is that the $1 billion in annual subsidy results in a deadweight loss of up to $400 million per year. In other words, the adjustments do not account for the deadweight losses of government interventions. However, they focus on the potential role of these intermediaries in reducing deadweight losses due to principal-agent problems in the loan market for investment projects. The current system is progressive but found to be inefficient in the sense that it introduces gross price distortions resulting in deadweight loss. Economic impacts of climate change are modelled as deadweight losses to disposable income, which in turn affect utility and investment. Large corporations, state intervention, and conspiracies in restraint of trade discredit the welfare optimization and introduce the deadweight loss of supernormal price. See all examples of deadweight These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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