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词汇 contributory-negligence
释义 contributory negligence
noun[ U ]
 law UKspecializeduk /kənˌtrɪb.jʊ.tər.i ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/ us /kənˌtrɪb.jə.tɔːr.i ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒəns/
a judgment in court that a person who has been hurt in an accident was partly responsible for their own injuries because they failed to act in a way that could have prevented the accident or the injuries与有过失,共同过失
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Blaming & accusing
accusatory
accuse someone of a crime
accuse someone of something
accuser
accusingly
alleged
arraign
blame
blame game
haul
have someone to thank (for something)idiom
impeachment
imputation
incriminating
incrimination
nail
opprobrium
recrimination
sacrificial lamb
stitch

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Court cases, orders & decisions
Examples from literature

It has to be proved that actual injury has been sustained by the complainant before an action for damages can be commenced, and that the plaintiff was free from all contributory negligence. 

contributory negligence | Business English


contributory negligence
noun[ U ]
 LAWukus
a situation in which someone has part of the responsibility for their own injuries or loss because they were careless and did not prevent an accident or problem from happening:
His damages were reduced for contributory negligence in failing to wear a seat belt.

Examples of contributory negligence


contributory negligence
It resembles the difference between contributorynegligence and assumption of risk as defenses in torts. 32.
Finally, in a single sentence, the lawyers mentioned the principle of contributorynegligence.
An employer could also perhaps defend himself on the ground of an employee's own contributorynegligence.
Furthermore, it was clear that the contributorynegligence of the owners of the stock could be raised as a defense.
The most troublesome aspect of negligence law to reconcile with the risk-liability theory is the defense of contributorynegligence on the part of the plaintiff.
Where contributorynegligence is permitted as a defense, any negligence on the part of the plaintiff, of whatever degree, is sufficient to prevent recovery.
A defender of the risk-liability theory, then, would welcome the moves to limit the defense of contributorynegligence that have occurred in the last century.
Building failure claims reveal a substantial contributorynegligence aspect for the client where they have stopped and changed programmes, cut budgets, insisted on certain materials, certain contractors and particular procedures.
However, that is not necessary for a finding of contributorynegligence.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
We are making operators absolutely liable, regardless of negligence, contributorynegligence or anything else, and the issue here is the extent of that liability.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The whole law of contributorynegligence was unfair.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
They swept away the doctrine of common employment, and they swept away that curious law of contributorynegligence, as it then was.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
In other words, it can be a defence to say that there was contributorynegligence of some kind.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
For example, that discretion would be exercised where the behaviour of the successful party had been unreasonable or there had been contributorynegligence.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
The problem is that the degree of contributorynegligence will vary from case to case.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
See all examples of contributory negligence
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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