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词汇 chlorosis
释义 chlorosis
noun[ U ]
uk /kləˈrəʊ.sɪs/ us /kləˈroʊ.sɪs/

chlorosisnoun[U] (PLANT DISEASE)


biology specialized
a lack of chlorophyll in green plants that causes the leaves to become yellow, caused by disease, lack of particular minerals, low light levels, etc.:
A soil with a high active lime content can induce chlorosis.
Yellowing leaves indicate over-watering or chlorosis.
Iron sulphate's main use is as a quick-acting source of iron in cases of chlorosis on soils where iron is in short supply.
Alkaline soils can result in iron chlorosis, which appears as yellowing of the leaves.
Lime-induced chlorosis looks terrible: yellow, unhealthy leaves with only the veins picked out in green.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Plant pathology
anthracnose
antifungal
apple scab
ash dieback
auxin
canker
dry rot
Dutch elm disease
etiolated
excrescence
fungicidal
fungicide
leaf scorch
leaf spot
nodal
organophosphate
pesticide
potato blight
scald
sterility

chlorosisnoun[U] (MEDICAL CONDITION)


old-fashioned
a medical condition caused by not having enough iron in the blood, especially in teenage girls. anaemia is now the preferred term.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Disorders & diseases of the heart & blood
acidosis
acquired agammaglobulinemia
adult-onset diabetes
afib
agammaglobulinemia
anaemic
apoplexy
coarctation of the aorta
congenital erythropoietic porphyria
congestive heart failure
coronary heart disease
coronary thrombosis
decompression sickness
furred
MGUS
mini-stroke
mitral
monoclonal gammopathy of unknown significance
monocyte disorder
toxaemia

Examples of chlorosis


chlorosis
Unlike spotted alfalfa aphid, vein chlorosis was not observed after spotted clover aphid feeding in this experiment.
Generally speaking, the first symptoms involve chlorosis of young fronds.
The chlorosis and necrotic patches spread to the young fronds and fronds in the middle crown.
This disease caused chlorosis followed by blighting of the leaves.
Generally, the concentrations tested in these products were toxic to the tissues: in most cases, chlorosis appeared within three to five days; at other times, the whole tissue appeared burned.
Leaf injury (chlorosis) was estimated on a visual scale, in which 0 = no visible injury, 1 = 1-5%, 2 = 5-50%, 3 = 50-99 % and 4 = 100%.
Symptoms on the leaves begin as clear veins that turn corky, which is then followed by chlorosis and cupping of the leaf.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The first symptoms of infestation are typically poor plant growth, chlorosis, and wilting.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Typical symptoms include the chlorosis of leaves, stunting, and distorted and lumpy fruiting structures.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Symptoms in the above-ground plant tissue can include chlorosis of the cotyledons and necrosis of the epicotyls and/or hypocotyls, stunting, and wilting of foliage.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Because nitrogen is mobile, the older leaves exhibit chlorosis and necrosis earlier than the younger leaves.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
The young emerging leaves develop interveinal chlorosis leading to discoloration of the leaves, starting from tip downwards.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
It prefers full sun and well-drained, acidic soil, often developing chlorosis if grown in overly alkaline soil.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
It selectively induces chlorosis in several germinating seedling plants.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
Aside from exhibiting phyllody, they may also exhibit other symptoms like virescence, witch's brooms, chlorosis, and stunted growth.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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