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词汇 worked
释义 worked
past simple and past participle ofwork
work
verb
uk /wɜːk/ us /wɝːk/

workverb (HAVE EFFECT)


B1[ Iusually+ adv/prep ]
to be effective or successful: 有效;成功
work in practiceHer idea for reorganizing the department will never work in practice.她关于部门重组的构想实际上永远都不会实现。
work inThe tablets will start to work in a few minutes.几分钟后药片就会开始起作用。
work forSome people think I'm weird doing meditation, but it works for me and that's all that matters.有些人认为我进行冥想有点古怪,但这对我有用,这才是最重要的。
work wellArguably, the monarchy worked well for many centuries.有据可考,君主政体成功施行了很多个世纪。
The argument that sanctions should be given more time to work is seductive but fatally flawed.制裁若要产生效果尚需时日,这一论点很有说服力,但有致命的漏洞。
In conclusion, I submit that the proposal will not work without some major changes.最后,我认为这项提案必须进行重大修改方能实施。
The opposition claimed that the government's education policy was not working.
My new diet seems to be working. I've lost weight already.
These tactics worked well in the last match.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Performing a function
act as something
discharge
function as something/someone
functional
functionalist
high-performance
hyperfunction
make
man
multifunction
multifunctional
on
on itidiom
operate
operation
purpose
run on
serve
take
work

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling

workverb (DO JOB)


A1[ I or T ]
to do a job, especially the job you do to earn money: (使)工作;(使)劳动;(使)干活儿(尤指为了挣钱)
Where do you work?你在哪里上班?
work atHe works at the hospital.他在当地的医院工作。
work asShe worked as a cleaner at the hospital.她在医院里当清洁工。
work forMike works for a computer company.迈克在一家计算机公司工作。
work inI work in management training.
work withHave you any experience of working with children who have learning difficulties?你有没有教授过有学习障碍的孩子?
It's not unusual for a junior doctor to work a 70 or sometimes an 80-hour week.对于一名初级医生来说,每周工作70甚或80小时是很平常的。
See also
work to rule(work-to-rule)
 work out of something
to have a particular place as your place of work:
At that time, our New York staff was working out of a former warehouse in Lower Manhattan.
[ T ]
to make a person or animal do a job:
work hardThe instructors worked us very hard on the survival course.
Many of the animals were worked to death.
He works for a company that makes software.
She works three afternoons a week at the library.她每周在图书馆工作3个下午。
She has worked as an estate agent among other things.
I worked as an artist's model when I was a student.
I'm working late this evening.今晚我要加班。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Work, working and the workplace
act as something
all work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)idiom
assignment
bandh
be at workidiom
grind
hoop
hotelling
housekeeping
in the line of dutyidiom
induction
industry
job
moonlight
skivvy
slave
slog
slouch
spadework
undertaking

workverb (OPERATE)


A2[ I or T ]
If a machine or device works, it operates, especially correctly and without failure, and if you work it, you make it operate: 运转,运行;操作
Our phone isn't working.我们的电话坏了。
You need a team of about twelve people to work a furnace this size.这样大小的熔炉需要大约12个人来维持其运行。
work off/onThe pump works off/on (= uses) wind power.这个泵利用风力。
work byThe pump is worked by (= uses to operate) wind power.这个泵靠风力运转。
get something to workI can't get the radio to work.我怎么也弄不好这台收音机。
You're welcome to it - I can never get it to work properly.
Dust particles must have got into the motor, which is why it isn't working properly.
How do you work this machine?
It's a common-or-garden washing machine with just the basic functions, but it works perfectly well.
The machine works according to the principle of electromagnetic conduction.这台机器根据电磁传导原理运行。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Machines - Functioning
action
actuator
deactivation
faultily
faulty
fire someone up
function as something/someone
functionally
light
operative
peg
peg out
play something up
power (something) up
refire
reset
road
run
tick
working

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Performing a function

workverb (SUCCEED IN BECOMING)


[ I or T, + adv/prep ]
to succeed gradually in becoming something or cause a person or thing to become something, either by making an effort or by making many small movements: (使)变成;(使)成为
work your way up somethingHe started as a technician and worked his way up through the company to become managing director.他从一名技术员做起,一步一步晋升为公司的总经理。
work your way through somethingEventually she worked her way through (= read) the huge amount of technical papers.最后她终于读完了一大堆技术论文。
Vibration tends to make nuts and screws work themselves loose.震动会使螺母和螺丝自动松开。
The screws had worked loose over time.随着时间的推移,螺丝已经松了。
Sidney ruthlessly worked his way up from the position of junior clerk to chairman of the company.
She is now a senior executive having worked her way up through the company.她现在任高级行政主管,这是她在公司中一步一个脚印做出来的。
The splinter had worked its way under his skin.
It will take all weekend to work through this pile of marking.
She plans to work her way to the top.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Succeeding, achieving and fulfilling
A game
accomplish
achieve
acquit
actualize
bear
carry
get through
get to/reach first baseidiom
get your own wayidiom
go faridiom
go from strength to strengthidiom
kill
pan
rise
sail through (something)
scale the heightsidiom
scrape through (something)
sew something up
slam dunk

workverb (ARRANGE)


[ T ]informal
to arrange for something to happen, especially by not using official methods and/or by being clever: (尤指不通过官方认可的方式或巧妙地)安排
work itI don't know how she worked it, but she retired at 50.我不知道她是如何做到在50岁退休的。
work things (out)Can we work things (out) so that there's always someone here to answer the phone during office hours?我们能否安排一下,以便在工作时间这里总是有人接电话?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Planning, expecting and arranging
accidentally
accidentally on purposeidiom
advertent
advisedly
aim at something
bargain
conscious
game something out
hatch
have something in mindidiom
have something up your sleeveidiom
horizon scanning
how are you fixed for something?idiom
pencil
provide for someone
provident
providently
provision
purpose
purposefully

workverb (SHAPE)


[ T ]
to shape, change, or process a substance: 使成形;塑造;加工
Working iron requires higher temperatures than bronze.加工铁比加工青铜需要更高的温度。
work something into somethingGently work the butter into the flour until there are no lumps left.轻轻地把黄油揉到面粉里,直到没有硬块为止。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Patterns and shapes
amorphous
arabesque
argyle
asymmetrically
asymmetry
flecked
formless
formlessly
fretted
geoglyph
palmate
reticulation
scissor
semilunaris
shapeable
shaped
shapeless
weave
willow pattern
zigzag

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Industrial processing
Creating and producing

Idioms


work a treat
work like a charm
work wonders/miracles
work your fingers to the bone
work like a dog
work till/until you drop
work your way around to something

Phrasal verbs


work against/for someone
work at something
work something off
work on something
work on someone
work something out
work out
work someone out
work (something) out
work someone over
More phrasal verbs

work through something
work up something
work someone up
work (yourself) up to something

Examples of worked


worked

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


They worked toward quick and uniform program implementation and national program standards.
The results presented show that the lookup tables worked well.
The students worked primarily in the multitrack window, to organise their story-line.
The majority of respondents worked in public health departments and were medically trained.
Practical steps towards unification were also worked out, as we shall see.
There are useful tutorial-like worked examples in several places and these will surely be invaluable to the intended audience.
In the same period she worked with both oral and documentary sources.
It's really quite cleverly worked out in the plan and section.
Information deficits and classification difficulties meant that housewives and ' never having worked ' had to be taken as a single category.
He worked on disarmament, arbitration and new definitions of sovereignty.
The problem of disease worked on both these counts.
However, subscale values did not significantly differ according to country of qualification, clinical speciality, number of years worked in psychiatry, place of work, clinical grade.
Tobacco worked well for farmers, who soon found that it was more profitable if traded outside of the colonial marketing system.
Men worked longer hours while women were responsible for household duties.
His estimates, without explanation for the discrepancy, are nearly double those of a collective of scholars who have worked on this issue.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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