词汇 | weak-form |
释义 | weak form noun[ C ] phonetics specializeduk /ˈwiːk ˌfɔːm/ us /ˈwiːk ˌfɔːrm/ the way that word is pronounced when there is no stress on it(词语的)弱读 Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong homonym intrusive labial labialize labiodental postalveolar postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic the International Phonetic Alphabet unpronounceable unrepeatable Examples of weak formweak form The strong form is appropriate for verbs and the weakform for both nouns and adjectives. The weakform only occurs before consonants, and is usually pronounced /s/. Second, ' what ' questions involving the weakform necessarily involve overt movement. A weakform of a preposition followed by silence points to a hesitation break. It is the contrast among the members of the same morphosemantic family which fosters the association between adjectives/nouns and the weakform. It depends on the verb if the infinitive is in the strong or weakform. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These were declined as strong adjectives, usually with no weakform. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the case of most words with such alternative forms, the weakform is much more common (since it is relatively rare for function words to receive prosodic stress). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Features related to stress received great emphasis: word stress, weak forms and intonation. There are several aspects of auxiliaries with strong and weak forms which are problematic, and which a polysystemic analysis can explain. This could involve, for instance, avoiding the use of their local idiomatic language and of certain pronunciation features such as weak forms. Weak forms include the view that language is necessary for the acquisition of many human concepts and the view that language can serve to scaffold human thought processes. Most mixed verbs are originally strong verbs that have replaced some strong forms with weak forms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In highly formal registers with exaggeratedly careful enunciation, weak forms may be avoided. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The weak forms are used in the presence of a definite or possessive determiner, while the strong ones are used in other situations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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