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词汇 weaken
释义 weaken
verb[ I or T ]
uk /ˈwiː.kən/ us /ˈwiː.kən/
C1
to (cause to) become less strong, powerful, determined, or effective: (使)虚弱;削弱;(使)衰弱
You could see the poor dog weakening daily as the disease spread through its body.随着这种疾病在这条可怜的狗身上扩散,你能看到它在一天天衰弱下去。
The bill would seriously weaken environmental protections.这项法案将严重削弱对环境的保护。
We know that prolonged exposure to vibration can weaken aircraft components.我们知道,长时间处在震动状态下会降低飞机零件的强度。
She's weakening - ask her some more questions and see if she confesses.她快挺不住了——再问她些问题看她会不会坦白。
In his journal, Captain Scott recorded that he and his companions were weakened by lack of food.在日志中,斯科特船长写道,因缺少食物他和同伴们身体虚弱不堪。
Is TV responsible for weakening people's moral fibre?
The latest setbacks have not weakened the government's resolve.
The fire weakened the central tower, which eventually collapsed.
This evidence weakens the case for the prosecution.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming and making less strong
abate
abatement
adulterant
adulterate
adulterated
downtoner
dull
ease
emasculation
enervate
enervating
fade
hedge
melt
relieve
tone something down
totter
tottering
turn to jellyidiom
undimmed

weaken | American Dictionary


weaken
verb[ I/T ]
us/ˈwi·kən/
to make or become weak or weaker:
[ I ]The country’s economy continues to weaken.
[ T ]Long exposure to vibration can weaken aircraft parts.

weaken | Business English


weaken
verb[ I or T ]
uk /ˈwiːkən/us
ECONOMICS, POLITICS, FINANCE
to become or make something or someone become less powerful, successful, effective, etc.:
A series of scandals weakened investor confidence.
The plan has divided the country and weakened the government.
They will reduce interest rates if the economy weakens.
They slashed profit growth forecasts yesterday in the face of poor sales and weakening consumer spending.
STOCK MARKET, FINANCE
if markets, investments, etc. weaken, or if something weakens them, they fall in value:
weaken against sthSterling might weaken against the euro if the dollar does.
The shares weakened 2.5p to 225.25p.
German producer prices weakened in July.

Examples of weaken


weaken
The associations that this random input produces are consequently weakened, and the process is repeated many times with different kinds of random input.
Unlike the case of tree planting, however, fallowing of food crop fields does not require labor effort and, hence, tends to weaken land rights.
The left introduction rules plus weakening and cut are used to compute the logical consequences of a given formula.
The cytokinin or ethylene requirements for overcoming thermoinhibition of lettuce germination can also be eliminated or diminished by removing or weakening the endosperm.
However, this comes at the cost of weakening the ability of sunspot models to explain fluctuations along some dimensions.
The body had its "defensive forces" (wei qi) to guard its frontiers; those forces were bound to fail, though, when weakened by corruption from within.
The strong defiance incentives probably weakened somewhat from the mid 1980s, when the state grants became more generous.
The conjugal bond has strengthened, and has weakened the traditionally strong bonds with siblings, parents and other relatives of the extended family.
However, globalization reduces the capacity of the state to extract rents from society by increasing competition and weakening the effectiveness of economic policies.
Either that control had weakened by the eighteenth century, or the model of ' social control ' at either period is suspect.
This type of rhetoric can lead toward an emptiness of moral meaning; the constant reinvention of principle weakens the firm quality of time-honored ideals.
Elimination of is a form of weakening that is a meta-rule of the system.
Along the way, we gain detailed insights into the changes that proofs undergo during cut elimination in the presence of weakening and contraction.
However, the irrelevance of cannot be fully ascribed to weakening.
From an administrative perspective, the planning capacity and the strong links between a given regional population and the chosen level of public service are weakened.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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