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词汇 undertake
释义 undertake
verb[ T ]
uk /ˌʌn.dəˈteɪk/ us /ˌʌn.dɚˈteɪk/undertook | undertaken

undertakeverb[T] (DO)


C1[ T ]formal
to do or begin to do something, especially something that will take a long time or be difficult: (开始)做,承担,从事(尤指耗时或困难之事)
Students are required to undertake simple experiments.要求学生们做些简单的实验。
The bill requires owners to undertake remedial work on dilapidated buildings.该法案规定房主应对其失修房屋进行修缮。
This is one of the largest aid projects ever undertaken.
Successful candidates will be required to undertake an induction programme.
I'm just beginning to realize the enormity of what I have undertaken.
The agency undertook the survey in January 2004.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Acting and acts
(your) every moveidiom
-ence
act
act for someone
act/do something on your own responsibilityidiom
ADL
agency
ant
beat
er
execution
exercise in something
move
praxis
put your money where your mouth isidiom
responsibility
role-play
rot
stuff
talk

undertakeverb[T] (PROMISE)


C2[ T ]formal
to promise that you will do something: 承诺,允诺,答应
[ + to infinitive ]She undertook not to publish the names of the people involved.她答应不公布有关人员的名字。
[ + that ]The government undertook that the buildings would not be redeveloped.政府承诺不会改造这些大楼。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Making & breaking promises & commitments
be on your honouridiom
bond
breach of contract
commit someone to something
commitment
committed
cross my heart (and hope to die)idiom
deliver on something
fink
fink out
oath
pact
pledge
promises, promises!idiom
promisor
promissory
repledge
restrictive covenant
sworn
vow

undertakeverb[T] (IN VEHICLE)


[ I or T ]UK
to pass another vehicle that is going in the same direction as you by driving past it on the left side:
The Highway Code advises drivers not to undertake.
The driver claims the vehicle undertook him while he was turning left.
Compare
overtake
I have had a lot experience of driving in America. After my initial fear of cars undertaking on the right, it soon becomes a normal part of driving.
While it’s not strictly illegal to undertake on a motorway or dual carriageway in the UK, it can be extremely dangerous.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

On the road: driving & operating road vehicles
aquaplaning
back someone up
biting point
boxed in
branch off
chauffeur
gun
handle
lock
platooning
pull
pull someone up
push start
range anxiety
reverse
road rage
skid
speeding
the RAC
ton

undertake | American Dictionary


undertake
verb
us/ˌʌn·dərˈteɪk/past tenseundertookus/ˌʌn·dərˈtʊk/ | past participleundertakenus/ˌʌn·dərˈteɪ·kən/
to take responsibility for and begin doing something:
[ T ]The president directed the Department of Justice to undertake an investigation of the allegations.
[ + to infinitive ]I undertook to help him learn English.

undertake | Business English


undertake
verb
uk /ˌʌndəˈteɪk/usundertook | undertaken
[ T ]
to do or begin to do something, especially something that will take a long time or be difficult:
He needs to undertake a proper cashflow and budgeting exercise.
Some companies have undertaken a thorough transformation of their production methods.
[ I ]formal
to promise or agree that you will do something:
undertake to do sthAll banks have undertaken to give printouts on request of standing orders and direct debits.

Examples of undertake


undertake
Adequately identifying and effectively measuring all relevant consumptive and non-consumptive values of varying stockholders is a non-trivial and complex matter, but it must be undertaken.
Given that such an exercise is not costless, it is only worth undertaking if the benefit from doing so outweighs the costs.
Education: specifies years of schooling the respondent has undertaken.
First, the analysis is undertaken at the firm level.
All those projects are socially desirable and yet unlikely to be spontaneously undertaken by private investors.
Nevertheless, it creates the willingness to finance operating costs of projects undertaken.
The difficulty and cost of the required actions may well prevent poorer households from undertaking them.
The task was formidable but has been undertaken successfully.
If these are unknown, then further research should be undertaken to elucidate these quantities.
All observations and experiments, except those dealing with phenological synchronization with the host, were undertaken in the laboratory.
In closing, however, let me provide a reminder of the character of the exercise we have undertaken.
Several graptolite studies have been undertaken in the area.
Initial studies on in-utero tracheal occlusion were undertaken by tracheal ligation,111 using clipping of the fetal trachea.
A similar conversion was undertaken for weights of cultivar selection criteria.
The complete solution of these fundamental equations requires a numerical investigation of considerable complexity which has not been undertaken.
See all examples of undertake
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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