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词汇 total
释义 total
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈtəʊ.təl/ us /ˈtoʊ.t̬əl/
B1
the amount you get when several smaller amounts are added together: 总额;总数
At that time of day, cars with only one occupant accounted for almost 80 percent of the total.一天中的那个时候,只有一人乘坐的汽车几乎占车辆总数的80%。
A total of 21 horses were entered in the race.总共有21匹马报名参加了比赛。
We made $1,000 in total, over three days of trading.在3天的交易中,我们一共赚了1000美元。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to add up numbers
addAdd 24, 63, and 55.
add upMy job was to add up the scores at the end.
totalTotal the daily payments for a month and you arrive at your monthly expenditure.
find the sumFind the sum of the following numbers.
find the totalFind the total of £26.33, £55.09, and £109.65.
add up toThe figures add up to a huge amount.
The school bazaar raised a total of £550.
The trip cost a total of £250, insurance included.这次旅行包括保险在内总共花费了 250 英镑。
The average of the three numbers 7, 12 and 20 is 13, because the total of 7, 12 and 20 is 39, and 39 divided by 3 is 13.7,12和20这三个数的平均数是13,因为7,12和20的和是39,而39除以3是13。
These figures are expressed as a percentage of the total.这些数字是用总量的百分比来表示的。
Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been recorded.失业总人数很可能会创下有史以来的最高纪录。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Calculations & calculating
algebraic
algebraically
algo
algorithmic
amount
calculate
integration
interpolation
inverse function
linear equation
mathematical
miscalculate
miscount
operator
sum
sum total
tolerance
tot something up
triangulate
work something out
total
adjective
uk /ˈtəʊ.təl/ us /ˈtoʊ.t̬əl/

totaladjective (AMOUNT)


B1[ before noun ]
including everything: 全部包括的,包括一切的
the total cost全部费用
Total losses were $800.总损失为800美元。
The total amount raised so far is approaching $1000.
When you include all my overtime, my total pay is quite good.
What is the total oil output from the British sector of the North Sea?北海英国产区的石油总产量是多少?
We need to work out the total cost of the project.我们需要算出这项工程的总造价。
Although sexual and violent crimes have increased by 10%, they remain only a tiny fraction of the total number of crimes committed each year.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Complete and whole
(all) in one pieceidiom
aggregate
all or nothingidiom
all toldidiom
all-in-one
all-inclusive
fibre
full strength
full-fledged
full-length
fully
fully fledged
implicit
systemic
thorough
thoroughgoingly
thoroughly
through and throughidiom
to the lastidiom
totality

totaladjective (VERY GREAT)


B2
very great or of the largest degree possible: 完全的,彻底的;绝对的
total secrecy绝密
a total disregard for their feelings对他们的感受全然不顾
total silence万籁俱寂
The organization of the event was a total shambles (= very bad).这次活动的组织工作糟糕透了。
The collapse, when it came, was total.这种崩溃一旦来临,便无可救药。
She stared at him in total incomprehension.她全然不解地看着他。
Literary critics were in total disagreement about the value of the book.(关于这本书的价值)文学评论家的看法迥异。
The meeting was a total failure.
The Workers' Coalition experienced the ignominy of total defeat in the last election.
He's a total no-hoper - he'll never achieve anything.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Complete and whole
(all) in one pieceidiom
aggregate
all or nothingidiom
all toldidiom
all-in-one
all-inclusive
fibre
full strength
full-fledged
full-length
fully
fully fledged
implicit
systemic
thorough
thoroughgoingly
thoroughly
through and throughidiom
to the lastidiom
totality
total
verb[ L only+ noun, T ]
uk /ˈtəʊ.təl/ us /ˈtoʊ.t̬əl/-ll- or US usually-l-

totalverb[L only + noun, T] (ADD UP)


C1
to have as a complete amount, or to calculate this: 总数达;合计为
This is the eighth volume in the series, which totals 21 volumes in all.该丛书总共有21册,这是第8册。
We totalled (up) the money we had each earned, and then shared it equally between the three of us.我们把每个人赚的钱加起来,然后我们三个人平分这笔钱。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to add up numbers
addAdd 24, 63, and 55.
add upMy job was to add up the scores at the end.
totalTotal the daily payments for a month and you arrive at your monthly expenditure.
find the sumFind the sum of the following numbers.
find the totalFind the total of £26.33, £55.09, and £109.65.
add up toThe figures add up to a huge amount.
He ran up debts totalling nearly £3,000.
If you total their earnings for the year, you will see they are quite substantial.
Their combined service in the company totalled 50 years.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Calculations & calculating
algebraic
algebraically
algo
algorithmic
amount
calculate
integration
interpolation
inverse function
linear equation
mathematical
miscalculate
miscount
operator
sum
sum total
tolerance
tot something up
triangulate
work something out

totalverb[L only + noun, T] (DAMAGE)


mainly US(UKwrite off)
to damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired: 把(车辆)毁坏,使(车辆)报废
His son totaled the pickup when it was ten months old.这辆皮卡买了十个月就被他儿子完全弄坏了。
to damage something extremely badly: 完全毁坏
The company hasn't just jeopardized its brand; it may have totaled it.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Destroying and demolishing
annihilate
annihilation
apocalypse
bash
bash through (something)
be sacrificed on the altar of somethingidiom
consume
costly
dynamite
erosion
erosional
erosionally
erosive
sabotage
saboteur
sack
sacking
sacrifice
scarred
wipe

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


On the road: accidents involving vehicles
Damaging and spoiling

total | American Dictionary


total
noun[ C ]
us/ˈtoʊ·t̬əl/

totalnoun[C] (AMOUNT)


the whole amount:
Add these up and give me the total.
We paid a total of $473.
 in total
In total means including everything added together:
Last week 45 people in total came to the senior center.
total
adjective[ not gradable ]
us/ˈtoʊ·t̬əl/

totaladjective[not gradable] (COMPLETE)


complete or extreme:
Negotiations had to be held in total secrecy.

totaladjective[not gradable] (INCLUDING AMOUNT)


including the whole amount:
Total grain exports have increased.
total
verb[ T ]
us/ˈtoʊ·t̬əl/

totalverb[T] (DESTROY)


to destroy something completely:
She didn’t total the car, but she did a lot of damage.

totalverb[T] (HAVE AS AMOUNT)


-l- | -ll-
to have as a whole amount, or to calculate this:
This history series totals twelve volumes in all.

total | Business English


total
noun
uk /ˈtəʊtəl/us
the amount or number that you get when several smaller amounts are added together:
a total of $20/£1,000/€3m, etc.We calculated all costs to the company and came to a total of $5,500.
We employ 534 staff in total.
We have a large workforce with women representing 30% of the total.

See also


grand total
running total
subtotal
sum total
total
adjective
uk /ˈtəʊtəl/us
[ before noun ]
including everything in a calculation or every person in a group:
total cost/expenseThese figures show the total cost of the project including staff salaries.
total gains/lossesCan you give us an idea of our total losses?
The UK All Companies performance category averaged an 18.1% total return over the year.
Women represent a very small percentage of our total workforce.
complete or very great:
The project was a total disaster.
The audience listened in total silence.
total
verb[ T ]
uk /ˈtəʊtəl/us
UK-ll | US-l-
to add up to a particular amount:
The annual salary bill totals more than $3 million.
They incurred losses totalling over $2 million.
(alsototal up)
to add up amounts to get a final number:
All costs have been totaled at the bottom of the column.
When they totalled up their losses, they realised they could not continue in business.
informal
to destroy a car in an accident:
They will pay the full cost to buy a new car if you total your car within the first year.

Examples of total


total
Figure 2a illustrates specifically the total expected sampling cost of those plans and clearly shows a trend of increasing cost with smaller sampling units.
This yields payoffs of 18 and 54 to the two players, respectively, for a total payoff of 72.
Rice and wheat account for nearly 75% of the total food grains produced.
Decline in soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in relation to tillage, stubble management and rotation.
The y-axis represents fraction total organic carbon remaining.
And this opening-up is at the last analysis a total organic wholeness of self-integration.
However, what is reinforced by these data, is the very low percentage of flies in the total trapped population that bore pollinaria.
This represented 19% of the total number of questionnaires sent out.
A total of 92 % of eligible infants were recruited.
A total of 37 participants were originally recruited.
Total employee numbers were reduced from 1,180 to 975.
In addition, we removed items with negative item- total correlations.
In total, 75 participants took part in the study.
The decline in residence with children was most rapid during the period from 1940 to 1980, when more than half the total change took place.
The surprising behaviour of the surfaces of constant total pressure occurs entirely in the boundary layer.
See all examples of total
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withtotal


total

These are words often used in combination with total.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


cumulative total
Extensive bibliographies are given for each chapter, running to a cumulative total of 40 pages.
overall total
Within each category, a number of indicators are employed, resulting in an overall total of sixty-two different measures for each case.
rainfall total
However, this higher annual rainfall total was mainly due to the occurrence of several large storms in the rainy season (responsible for 90% of the annual rainfall).
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with total
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