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词汇 catatonic
释义 catatonic
adjective
uk /ˌkæt.əˈtɒn.ɪk/ us /ˌkæt̬.əˈtɑː.nɪk/
If someone is catatonic, they are stiff and not moving or reacting, as if dead.患紧张症的,患紧张性精神分裂症的
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Immobility
anti-jamming
be locked in something
boxed in
budge
cataleptic
frozen
immovably
jam
jammed
lifelessly
lock
motionless
motionlessly
pin
standing
standstill
statically
stationary
stock-still
time stands stillidiom

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Losing consciousness
Examples from literature

Elizabeth was a catatonic schizophrenic who did not speak or move, except for some waxy posturing. 
Like Shakespeare's King Lear he courts death and madness in a great storm, then commits mass murder, collapses in catatonic paralysis, and suicidally runs his ship into the ocean's most dangerous whirlpool. 

Examples of catatonic


catatonic
However, the exact relationship of these cognitive deficits to catatonic symptoms remains unclear.
Neurochemistry studies supported by functional brain imaging have also provided insight into types of cerebral dysfunction responsible for producing the catatonic syndrome.
To my knowledge, no study specifically investigating catatonic syndrome (and not only catatonic schizophrenia as a subtype) has been published so far.
Because grossly disorganized and catatonic behaviors were prominent, the patient was given 5 mg of intravenous haloperidol.
It is possible that a disruption of this supervisory function at the anterior cingulate is responsible for the catatonic symptoms.
Paranoid delusions and auditory hallucinations were the predominant features, with formal thought disorder, catatonic features and negative symptoms being uncommon.
The occurrence of catatonic syndrome in patients with major depression may give some further ideas in this respect.
Furthermore, these findings were obtained in patients with catatonic schizophrenia.
Neuropsychologically, catatonic patients showed deficits in visuo-spatial abilities correlating with attentional function.
Clinically, such a cortico-cortical spread of glutamatergic-mediated overexcitation may be reflected in the occurrence of catatonic syndrome in schizophrenia.
Moreover, it should be noted that, psychologically, lorazepam induced a "paradoxical" reaction in all catatonic patients.
These are not catatonic patients, just street artists earning a living the hard way.
As long as the pathohistological and molecular basis of catatonic syndromes is unknown, theories based mainly on functional considerations remain preliminary.
No catatonic patient was able to give an account of the position in which he kept his limbs, thus remaining unaware of posturing.
For long periods there may be immobility with open staring eyes and catatonic posturing of the limbs.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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