| 词汇 | buffer |
| 释义 | buffer noun uk /ˈbʌf.ər/ us /ˈbʌf.ɚ/ buffernoun (PROTECTION)[ C ] something or someone that helps protect from harm: 缓冲物；起缓冲作用的人 I bought a house as a buffer against inflation.我买了一幢房子以缓解通货膨胀带来的影响。 [ C ] the metal parts at the front and back of a train or at the end of a track, that help protect the train and reduce damage if the train hits something（火车的首尾或轨道末端的）减震器，缓冲器 teo73/iStock / Getty Images Plus/GettyImages [ C or U ] a chemical that keeps a liquid from becoming more or less acidic缓冲剂 Protection and protectors adopt adoptable aegis anti-shark anti-skid chaperone cybersecurity defence mechanism den mother doorkeeper elder care preservationist rewilding ring-fence safe space safeguarding safekeeping weatherstripping white knight witness protection You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Railways: trains & parts of trains Railways & railway lines Chemistry: types of chemical buffernoun (EXTRA SUPPLY)[ C ] an extra supply of materials that a company keeps in order to prevent a situation where none are available: 缓冲储备 "Just-in-time production" means that no buffer stocks are held in the factory.“即时生产”意味着工厂里不留缓冲库存。 Also, extra, and in addition added additional additionally again along else et al. et cetera etc. excess hand premium prepend rate regardless same secondly side suchlike touch buffernoun (MAN)[ C ]UKold-fashioned a silly old man: 老古板 Silly old buffer!愚蠢的老古板！ The elderly advanced advancing age aged ageism gaffer geriatrician geriatrics gerontological gerontologist gerontology golden oldie infirmity old people's home old-timer oldie pension fund pensioner the gray dollar the grey market buffer verb uk /ˈbʌf.ər/ us /ˈbʌf.ɚ/ bufferverb (PROVIDE PROTECTION)[ T ] to provide protection against harm提供保护，使不受伤害 Defending and protecting air defence anti-bug anti-mosquito baby bandobast cocoon duck duck and coveridiom embedded featherbedding fight back hedge insulate poisonous security camera security light self-protective self-protectiveness shelter smother bufferverb (STORE INFORMATION)[ I or T ] When a computer buffers information or buffers, it stores information temporarily in its memory while dealing with it or sending it.（计算机）缓存于内存中 Computer concepts 2FA 2SV 3-D printing adaptive learning additive manufacturing haptics HCI hex hexadecimal hill climbing infection simulation stack tebibyte telematic telematics telerobotics teraflop texture word processing You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Keeping and storing things buffer | American Dictionarybuffer noun[ C ] us/ˈbʌf·ər/ something that helps protect from harm: [ C ]Some people buy stocks as a buffer against inflation. buffer | Business Englishbuffer noun[ C ] uk /ˈbʌfər/us someone or something that provides protection against difficult situations, problems, angry people, etc.: serve as/act as/be a bufferSavings can be a buffer during times of financial hardship. a buffer against sthA special committee was formed to serve as a buffer against customer complaints. a buffer between sth and sthHR was called in to act as a buffer between managers and disgruntled employees. IT the part of a computer's memory that temporarily stores information before exchanging it with another piece of equipment such as a printer, keyboard, or external drive buffer verb[ T ] uk /ˈbʌfər/us to provide protection against difficult situations, problems, angry people, etc.: Interest-rate concerns were buffered by some better-than-expected earnings reports. Examples of bufferbuffer Pellets were resuspended in extraction buffer and protein was extracted twice as described above. In both yeast and nematodes, the ability of a gene to buffer the loss of its duplicate declines over time as their functional overlap decreases. Cells were washed with permeabilization buffer and then with staining buffer. The pellets were washed with 1 ml washing buffer and re-pelleted. Slides were removed from labelling buffer and excess buffer surrounding the tissue was wiped away. The pellet was resuspended in buffer and after 40 minutes this suspension was centrifuged as before. Upon centrifugation, the pellet, containing cellular matrix, was resuspended in high salt buffer to release cytoskeleton-associated components. Immunoprecipitated proteins were washed three times with 1 ml lysis buffer. Bodies come into the section on a conveyor and are directed automatically into a buffer store. We apply the same algorithm, not to the brightness values in the frame-buffer, but to the distance values in the z-buffer. They have the same internal layout as the ground floor, but do not need the buffer zone of the garden to maintain their privacy. Once the processes that buffer children's risk against victimization are understood, they may be incorporated into intervention programs that will benefit both boys and girls. An equal number of mice sham- inoculated with phosphate buffer saline were used as controls. Interaction with a significant adult mentor provides the most powerful buffer against risk factors. The importance of buffer strips has long been recognised, especially for filtering sediment and other forms of pollutants from entering streams, thus maintaining water quality. See all examples of buffer These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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