| 词汇 | themselves |
| 释义 | themselves pronoun uk /ðəmˈselvz/ us /ðəmˈselvz/ A2 used when the subject of the verb is "they" or a group of people, and the object is the same group of people: （they 的反身形式）他们自己，她们自己，它们自己 They asked themselves where they had gone wrong.他们在反省自己哪儿出错了。 Did the children enjoy themselves at the party?孩子们在派对上开心吗？ used for emphasis when the subject is "they": （用来强调主语they） They themselves had no knowledge of what was happening.他们自己对于正在发生的事一无所知。 (all) by themselves alone or without help from anyone else: （完全）靠他们自己 Young children should not be left by themselves.年龄小的孩子不应该没人看管。 (all) to themselves for their use only: （完全）给他们自己（使用） They had the whole campsite to themselves.整个宿营地就只有他们自己。 The troops had camouflaged themselves so effectively that the enemy didn't notice them approaching. When babies first learn to stand, they hold on to something to support themselves . Did the children behave themselves?孩子们守规矩吗？ The children have to learn to tidy up after themselves . Many borrowers now find themselves caught in a precarious financial position.许多借款人现在发现自己陷入了不稳定的财务状况。 Linguistics: reflexive forms auto herself himself itself myself not be/seem herselfphrase not be/seem himselfphrase oneself ourselves per se reflexive self themself thyself yourself You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Stressing & emphasizing GrammarPronouns: reflexive (myself, themselves, etc.) Reflexive pronouns end in -self or -selves. They refer back to the subject forms of personal pronouns (underlined in the example below): … Reflexive pronouns for same subject and object We often use reflexive pronouns when the subject and the object of the verb refer to the same person or thing: … Reflexive pronouns for emphasis We can use reflexive pronouns for emphasis: … Reflexive pronouns + by meaning alone We often use reflexive pronouns with by to mean ‘alone’ or ‘without any help’: … Reflexive pronouns for politeness We sometimes use reflexive pronouns instead of personal pronouns for politeness, but not as the subject of a clause: … Idiomkeep to themselves themselves | American Dictionarythemselves pronoun[ pl ] us/ðemˈselvz, ðəm-/ the people being spoken about, the reflexive form of they: The girls made themselves sandwiches for lunch. Themselves is sometimes used to emphasize the subject or object of a sentence: The police themselves apologized for overreacting. (all) by themselves If people do something (all) by themselves, they do it alone or without help from anyone: The children set up the tent all by themselves. They were left by themselves. to themselves If people have something to themselves, they have it for their own use only: When their youngest child went off to college, they had the whole house to themselves. |
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