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词汇 taurine
释义 taurine
noun[ U ]
 biology, chemistry specializeduk /ˈtɔː.riːn/ us /ˈtɔːr.iːn/
a type of amino acid(= one of the chemical substances found in plants and animals that combine to make proteins): 牛黄酸,氨基乙磺酸
Because taurine is utilized by the body during exercise and in times of stress, it’s become a popular ingredient in energy drinks.因为人体在运动和承受压力时会消耗牛磺酸,所以牛磺酸已经成为能量饮料中的热门成分。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Chemicals, chemical compounds & gases
acetic acid
acetone
acrolein
acrylamide
activated charcoal
adenine
agglomerate
ethyl alcohol
glyphosate
H2O
HCFC
HFC
hyaluronic acid
hydrochloric acid
laughing gas
limescale
metho
meths
oxyacetylene
tartaric acid
taurine
adjective
 formaluk /ˈtɔː.raɪn/ us /ˈtɔːr.aɪn/
relating to or like a bull(= a male cow): (像)公牛的
a special bullfight held to celebrate the taurine art为庆祝斗牛术而举行的特别斗牛会
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cattle & similar animals
Aberdeen Angus
Africander
Alderney
Angus
Ankole
cattle
Charbray
Charolais
Chianina
Corriente
Holstein-Friesian
Irish Moiled
jersey
Kerry
Kobe
Randall Lineback
Red Angus
Red Poll
Sahiwal
Salers

Examples of taurine


taurine
Our results demonstrate that hypotaurine and taurine are secreted by oviduct epithelium, and synthesised by tubal cells via the cysteine sulfinic acid pathway.
The precise time window available for such an effect of taurine requires further investigation.
After incubation, analysis of chromatograms showed that the hypotaurine peak disappeared and that the area of the taurine peak increased- twofold (data not shown).
An understanding of the mechanisms of production of antioxidant compounds such as hypotaurine and taurine may lead to significant improvement in assisted reproduction technology.
Follicular fluid contains hypotaurine and taurine at levels lower than those observed in tubal fluid.
Action and localization of glycine and taurine in the cat retina.
Functional characterization and chromosomal localization of a cloned taurine transporter from human placenta.
The levels of free taurine, glutamate, glycine and g-aminobutyric acid during the postnatal development of the normal and dystrophic retina of the mouse.
The effect of taurine and hypotaurine on in vitro fertilization in the golden hamster.
The antioxidant action of taurine, hypotaurine and their metabolic precursors.
The main problem in hypotaurine/taurine quantification has resulted from the close similarity of their structure with that of several cysteine metabolites (cysteic acid, homocysteic acid, cysteine sulfinic acid).
The effects of taurine and hypotaurine on in vitro fertilization in the golden hamster.
Positive effect of taurine on preimplantation development of mouse embryos in vitro.
Effect of g-aminobutyric acid agonists, glycine, taurine and neuropeptides on acetylcholine release from the rabbit retina.
The in vivo and in vitro protective properties of taurine.
See all examples of taurine
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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