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词汇 sound
释义 sound
noun
uk /saʊnd/ us /saʊnd/

soundnoun (NOISE)


A2[ C or U ]
something that you can hear or that can be heard: 声音,声响
hear a soundThey could hear the sound of a bell tolling in the distance.他们能听到远处的钟声。
make a soundShe stood completely still, not making a sound.她静静地站在那儿,一声不吭。
Suddenly we heard a loud knocking sound from the engine.突然我们听见引擎发出响亮的砰砰声。
sound travelsSound can travel over very large distances in water.声音在水中能传播得很远。
[ U ]
the activity of recording and broadcasting sound such as from a performance of music or for a film: (音乐演出、电影等的)音响录制和播出,音响制作
a sound engineer/recording音响师/录音
[ U ]
the volume or quality of the sound of a television or film: (电视或电影的)音量,音色
turn the sound down/upCould you turn the sound down/up on the TV?你把电视机的音量调低/高一点好吗?
[ C ]
the particular quality of the music that a musician or a group of musicians produce: (个人或乐队的)音乐特色,音乐风格
The band's sound is a distinctive mixture of funk and rap.这支乐队结合了乡土爵士乐和说唱乐的音乐风格,很有特色。
Pavlov conditioned dogs to salivate at the sound of a bell.巴甫洛夫通过训练使狗一听到铃声就流口水。
The strange sound made his blood curdle.那奇怪的声音令他毛骨悚然。
The sound of the door closing deceived me into thinking they had gone out.关门声让我以为他们已经出门了。
The sound of his footsteps gradually died away.他的脚步声渐渐消失了。
She could hear the distant sound of fireworks exploding.她能听到远处放焰火的声音。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sound & its properties
acoustically
acoustician
anechoic
anti-noise
aurally
binaural
HD
high def
high definition
monaural
monaurally
mono
quadraphonic
resonant
sonic
soundproofing
soundscape
thunder
twangy
unlistenable

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Recording sounds and images
Playing music

soundnoun (SEEM)


 the sound of somethingC2[ S ]
how something seems to be, from what is said or written: …给人的印象(或感觉);…的言外之意
I like the sound of the beef in red wine sauce.我喜欢牛肉浇红酒汁的感觉。

soundnoun (WATER PASSAGE)


[ C ]
a passage of sea connecting two larger areas of sea, or an area of sea mostly surrounded by land: 海湾,海峡
the Kalmar Sound卡尔马海峡
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Bays & gulfs
arm
basin
bay
channel
cove
gulf
Hudson Bay
inlet
lagoon
narrows
sea coast
strait
the Bay of Bengal
the Bay of Fundy
the Gulf of Mexico
the Persian Gulf

Grammar



Sound or noise?
Sound and noise are nouns. We can use them both as countable or uncountable nouns. Both refer to something which you can hear, but when a sound is unwanted or unpleasant, we call it a noise: …
sound
verb
uk /saʊnd/ us /saʊnd/

soundverb (SEEM)


 sound good, interesting, strange, etc.
A2
to seem good, interesting, strange, etc. from what is said or written: 听起来不错/听上去有意思/似乎很奇怪(等等)
Your job sounds really interesting.你的工作听起来真有趣。
 sound like/as if/as though
B1
to seem like something, from what is said or written: 听起来像/似乎
That sounds like a good idea.那听起来像是个不错的主意。
 sound angry, happy, rude, etc.
B2
to seem angry, happy, rude, etc. when you speak: 听起来很生气/高兴/无礼(等等)
He sounded very depressed when we spoke on the phone yesterday.我们昨天通电话的时候,他听上去很沮丧。

soundverb (NOISE)


[ I or T ]
to make a noise: (使)发声;(使)作响
If the alarm sounds, leave the building immediately.如果警报声响起,马上离开大楼。
sound likeIt sounds like a bird.听起来像一只鸟。
He sounds (= speaks) just like someone I used to work with.他说话很像我以前的一个同事。
Sounding the car's horn, she drove at high speed through the crowded streets.她按响汽车喇叭,猛踩油门,飞速穿过熙熙攘攘的大街。
 sound the alarm
to cause a noise to be made or say or shout a message to warn people about something: 拉响警报;发出警报
Quick, sound the alarm - there's a fire in the machine room!快,拉警报——机房里着火了!
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sounds made by objects, movement or impact
bang around
bleep
boop
choo-choo
chuff
clap along
click away
honk
peal
resonance
rumble
spit
squeak
susurrus
swoosh
thrum
thunk
tick-tock
ticking
whisper

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Sounds made by humans with their mouths

soundverb (WATER DEPTH)


[ T ]
to measure the depth of a mass of water, such as the sea, usually by sonar(用声纳)测量…的水深
See also
echo sounder
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Navigation & shipwrecks
astrolabe
celestial navigation
circumnavigate
circumnavigation
dead reckoning
lane
lightship
lodestar
narrows
nautical mile
navigability
navigate
passage
pilot
sea lane
sextant
submersible
the Pole Star
unpassable
yaw

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Measuring & weighing

Phrasal verbs


sound off
sound someone out
sound
adjective
uk /saʊnd/ us /saʊnd/

soundadjective (GOOD CONDITION)


not broken or damaged; healthy; in good condition: 无损伤的;完好的;健康的,健全的
It's an old building but it's still structurally sound.这是一座老建筑物,但结构依然完好。
Considering his age, his body is surprisingly sound.考虑到他的年龄,他的身体异常健康。
of sound mindWas she of sound mind (= not mentally ill) at the time of the incident?事故发生时,她精神没有问题吧?
financially strong and likely to succeed:
Although the company's share price has declined, its business remains basically sound.
sound investmentGovernment bonds are a sound investment.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Undamaged, unbroken or in good condition
(all) in one pieceidiom
anti-wear
be (as) good as newidiom
be as sound as a bellidiom
be none the worseidiom
resistive
safe
soundness
unbroken
unbruised
unimpaired
uninjured
unmolested
unpolluted
unscarred
vgc
walk
walk away
well preserved
worse

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Animal physiology: fit & healthy
Business - general words
Stock markets

soundadjective (GOOD, CORRECT)


showing or based on good judgment: 合理的,明智的;可靠的
sound adviceShe gave me some very sound advice.她给了我一些非常好的建议。
She is a sound judge of character.
I'm not sure how sound the theoretical basis for this argument is.
able to be trusted because of having a lot of ability or knowledge:
sound onThe book is very sound on the basics.
How sound is her knowledge of the subject?
not harmful or wrong:
Are these pesticides environmentally sound?
I want our business to operate in an ethically sound way.
UKinformal
used to say that you like, agree with, or approve of someone or something:
He's a good guy. He's sound.
"Shall we go there now?" "Yeah, sound."
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Wise and sensible
be a victory for common senseidiom
cannily
canny
clear-headed
clear-headedly
judicious
judiciously
level-headed
long-sightedness
method
reasoned
responsibility
responsible
responsibly
right-minded
to be wise after the eventidiom
victory
well advised
wily
wisdom

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Experts and specialists
Complete and whole
Good, better and best
Informal words for good

soundadjective (SLEEP)


(of sleep) deep:
He quickly fell into a sound sleep.
Her sleep was so sound that she did not wake when they moved her.
used to describe someone who sleeps deeply and well:
I'm normally a very sound sleeper but this noise kept me awake.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: sleep & sleeping
altered state of consciousness
beauty
bed
bunk
bye-byes
catch/cop/get some z'sidiom
comatose
count
crash
doss
doze off
drop off
sleep
sleeping
sleepwalk
sleepwalking
snooze
snoozing
somnambulate
your beauty sleepidiom

soundadjective (SEVERE)


(of a beating or defeat) severe: 非常严重的
The party was forced to reflect after a sound beating at the ballot box.
The thief was given a sound thrashing.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Severe
an iron hand/fist in a velvet gloveidiom
austere
austerely
authoritarian
be heavy on someoneidiom
brutally
flaming
flinty
harsh
harshness
non-authoritarian
nonsense
not stand any nonsenseidiom
severe
severely
severity
sharply
sharpness
sternly
take a hard line on someone/somethingidiom

Idiom


be as sound as a bell
sound
adverb
uk /saʊnd/ us /saʊnd/
deeply: 熟睡(的),酣睡(的)
sound asleepHe was sound asleep within moments of getting into bed.他上床没多久就进入了梦乡。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Animal physiology: sleep & sleeping
altered state of consciousness
beauty
bed
bunk
bye-byes
catch/cop/get some z'sidiom
comatose
count
crash
doss
doze off
drop off
sleep
sleeping
sleepwalk
sleepwalking
snooze
snoozing
somnambulate
your beauty sleepidiom

sound | American Dictionary


sound
noun
us/sɑʊnd/

soundnoun (SOMETHING HEARD)


[ C/U ]
something heard or that may be heard:
[ C ]They could hear the sound of an airplane overhead.

soundnoun (WATER PASSAGE)


[ C ]
a passage of sea connecting two larger areas of sea, or an area of sea mostly surrounded by land:
Puget Sound
Long Island Sound
sound
verb
us/sɑʊnd/

soundverb (SEEM)


to suggest a particular feeling, state, or thing by the way something is said or a noise is made:
[ L ]He sounded rather discouraged when I called him yesterday.
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]You sound as if you have a sore throat.
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]From what you told me, she sounds like (= seems to be) a nice person.
[ Ialways+ adv/prep ]That sounds like fun (= seems likely to be enjoyable).

soundverb (MAKE NOISE)


[ I/T ]
to make a noise:
[ I ]A bell sounds after fifty minutes to signal the end of the class period.
[ T ]Sound the alarm – a prisoner has escaped!

Phrasal verbs


sound off
sound out someone
sound
adjective[ -er/-est only ]
us/sɑʊnd/

soundadjective[-er/-est only] (HEALTHY)


in good condition; (of a person) healthy, or (of a thing) not broken or damaged:
a person of sound mind
Engineers had to close the bridge because it was not sound.
Sound also describes sleep that is deep and peaceful:
She was sound asleep when the phone rang.

soundadjective[-er/-est only] (GOOD)


good because based on good judgment or correct methods:
It was a sound approach to investing money.

sound | Business English


sound
adjective
uk /saʊnd/us
showing good judgment, or able to be trusted:
A sound money-management strategy that has the added benefit of freeing up cash for new investments.
The booklet gives sound advice on how to choose a with-profits bond.
in good condition:
The bridge is structurally sound.
complete or detailed:
A sound knowledge of law is essential.

Examples of sound


sound
Thus, this term represents the sound generation due purely to the dynamics of the vortex centroids.
That is, there is a commonality of effect consistent with this region's role in the integration of sound and meaning.
The starting point for each part is either a random or a previously stored sound.
Some demonstrated the use of technical language, for example 'it did sound very like a scale'.
They were then told to put the sounds together to say the whole word.
This is a new synthesis technique that can generate sounds from slow movements of mechanical systems.
Further, there is no sound theoretical basis for the two heuristics that it uses.
In practice, pupils found the process of selecting sounds relatively straightforward and unproblematic.
Participants were tested and trained in small groups in a sound-attenuated room.
The volume of sound, though not to any extent distorted, had suffered a diminution of perspective.
Further, those sounds that were excluded from a child's phonemic inventory formed the pool of potential targets to be considered for treatment.
Everyone is dependent on everyone else to produce sound resulting in a truly collaborative situation.
He also found that children, unlike adults, make sound errors in the high frequency functional elements.
Two types of voice-specific system are discussed here, both of which were developed for reasons other than sound manipulation.
As this feature is often distinctive in consonants, it should be able to create ' cross-category ' feature-economy effects among all these various types of sounds.
See all examples of sound
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocations withsound


sound

These are words often used in combination with sound.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.


ambient sound
The visual representation of a heat wave is accompanied by a change in the ambientsound emitters.
analogue sound
He disentangles two distinct routes: that of the recording studio, and that of the analogue sound.
beeping sound
He then wakes up in his own bed; the beeping sound was his own alarm clock.
From
Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
See all collocations with sound
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