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词汇 somite
释义 somite
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈsəʊ.maɪt/ us /ˈsoʊ.maɪt/

somitenoun[C] (DEVELOPING CELL)


anatomy specialized
any of the long groups of cells in the embryos(= babies before they are born) of humans and some animals that develop into bones and muscles:
The embryos already contained an optic vesicle and several somites.
The somites showed the beginning of the myogenesis process for the formation of muscles.
The somites are rudimentary structures that result in the formation of vertebrae, ribs, and axial musculature.
In embryos with 30 somites, it was possible to observe the development of the structures that comprise the central nervous system.
Embryos were staged by somite pair number and external characteristics.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cells
actin
anaphase
anti-platelet
assort
axoplasm
histochemistry
histography
homologous chromosomes
infiltration
intercellular
neoplasia
nerve fibre
neurofibril
neurofibrillary
neuroglia
tetrad
thrombocyte
thymocyte
turgor
unciliated

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Substances & structures in the body

somitenoun[C] (BODY PART)


biology specialized
any of the segments(= parts) into which the bodies of some animals are divided :
The body of an insect is divided into a series of successive rings variously known as segments, somites, or metameres.
The number of somites in newly hatched larvae is often species specific.
Further body segmentation continued whereby blocks of somites were developed cephalocaudally.
The body of the grasshopper shows segmentation but many of the segments, or somites, are fused.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The body
-bodied
anatomy
animal
axial
biodynamics
biomechanics
corporeal
corporeality
ectomorphic
endomorph
endomorphic
figure
frame
hyperphysical
internally
physical
somatically
somatotype
venter
ventrally
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