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词汇 soften
释义 soften
verb[ I or T ]
uk /ˈsɒf.ən/ us /ˈsɑː.fən/

softenverb[I or T] (LESS HARD)


to become soft, or to make something soft: (使)变软,(使)软化
You can soften the butter by warming it gently.你可以把黄油稍微加热使其变软。
These dried apples will soften (up) if you soak them in water.如果你把这些苹果干浸在水中,它们就会变软。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Soft and fluffy
anneal
as smooth as silk/a baby's bottomidiom
billowy
cottony
feathery
frothily
frothy
gauzy
lathery
limp
silky
softener
softness
soggily
sogginess
spongy
ultra-soft
velvet
velvety
workable

softenverb[I or T] (MORE GENTLE)


to become more gentle or less strict, or to make someone do this: (使)变温和;(使)缓和
The news will upset him - we must think of a way to soften the blow(= make the news less unpleasant for him).这消息会使他伤心的——我们得想个办法来缓解一下。
Would you say the government's stance on law and order has softened?你说政府在法律法规方面的态度有所缓和了吗?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Calming and relaxing
appease
assuage
balls-to-the-wall
bask
bread
calm
chill
let/blow off steamidiom
lie down
lighten something up
lull
lull someone into something
melt
relaxation
self-soothe
settle
settle down
shirt
simmer
simmer down

Phrasal verb


soften someone up

soften | American Dictionary


soften
verb
us/ˈsɔ·fən/

softenverb (BECOME GENTLE)


[ I/T ]
to become gentle, or to make something less forceful or loud:
[ T ]He made an effort to soften his tone.

softenverb (WEAKEN)


[ T ]
to make something weaker:
Congress will move to soften the law’s impact.

softenverb (BECOME LESS FIRM)


[ I/T ]
to become less hard or firm, or to make something less firm:
[ I ]The butter will soften if you leave it out.

Idiom


soften the blow

Phrasal verb


soften someone/something up

soften | Business English


soften
verb
uk /ˈsɒfən/us
[ I ] FINANCE, STOCK MARKET
if demand, a price, a market, etc. softens, it stops increasing or it goes down:
Share prices softened with continued worries about the country's economic recovery.
Although demand softened again in November, it has strengthened in December.
When the economy began softening, the relatively newer factories in the suburbs began to feel pressure.
There are signs that household expenditure is already softening after the longest consumer boom on record.
soften against sthSterling may have strengthened against the dollar but it's softened against the euro.
[ I or T ]
to become, or to make something seem, less severe or unpleasant:
The regulator's stance on water mergers has softened.
The new draft softens the rules on the role of the senior non-executive director.
The organisation is trying to soften its image.

Examples of soften


soften
Radially softening diffusive motions in a globular protein.
The mashed front fender and broken rear spring had softened everybody's concern for the automobile ' ' (153).
The micropylar endosperm of a seed was considered softened when it required a force of less than 1200 g to cause radicle protrusion.
Several considerations might be brought against this ' softening ' of the status of miracles.
The micropylar endosperm was considered softened when radicle protrusion was induced by applying a force of 1200 g or less.
He noticed for the first time that she had become a woman ; her body had lengthened and softened.
Cutting a scene in which a king is banished from the final celebrations of the opera softened the impact of a potentially subversive political message.
All of these constraints are softened when neutrals determine the mean free path since they do not influence the dust long-range interaction appreciably.
The warm, sophisticated harmonic palette, dark textures and softened use of percussion go against this blueprint.
Adding reverberation to this sound softens the edges, and brings out its vocal quality.
Of course, since is the stress which appears in conservation of momentum (2.19 a), softening in causes ill-posedness.
The grouping of these senses, as given in section 3.2, softens the penalty for failing to read the author's mind.
Apparently, for the micropylar endosperm to be sufficiently softened, an extensive degradation of the wall mannans was required.
A new combination of softening and clearing techniques, which is remarkably effective for direct observations of embryos in minute seeds, is reported here.
None of the seeds were softened arti®cially (made permeable to water), and the hardseededness of the medics in particular would have been 85+95%.
See all examples of soften
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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