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词汇 shield
释义 shield
noun[ C ]
uk /ʃiːld/ us /ʃiːld/
C2
in the past, a large, flat object made of metal or leather that soldiers held in front of their bodies to protect themselves(旧时的)盾(牌)
 
Andrey_Kuzmin/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
a large, flat object made of strong plastic that police officers hold in front of their bodies to protect themselves: (警用的)防暴盾牌
The police held up their riot shields against the flying rocks and bricks.警察举着防暴盾牌阻挡飞来的石头和砖块。
 
Daniel Garzón Herazo/EyeEm/GettyImages
something or someone used as protection or providing protection: 保护物,屏障;保护者
The anti-personnel mines were laid as a protective shield around the town.城镇周围布设了杀伤人员地雷作为保护屏障。
Anger can function as a shield against(= a way of avoiding) even more painful emotions of loss and hurt.愤怒可以起到避免更加痛苦的失落感和受伤害情绪的作用。
a flat object with two straight sides, a rounded or pointed lower edge, and usually a straight top edge, on which there is a coat of arms盾形纹章(或徽章)
 
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an object shaped like a shield that is used as a symbol or badge: 盾形符号;盾形像章
The blazer has a shield sewn on the pocket.上装的口袋上缝着一个盾形徽章。
USWhen he retired from the police, he had to turn in his shield.当他从警队退休时,交还了盾形像章。
 
wwing/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
UK
an object shaped like a shield that is given as a prize: 盾形奖牌
Our school won the county basketball shield this year.我们学校赢得了今年全郡篮球赛盾形奖牌。
 
ajaykampani/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
All the police officers were equipped with shields to defend themselves against the rioters.所有警察都配备了盾牌以在与暴乱分子的对抗中防身。
The front rank of the riot squad raised their shields.前排的防暴队员举起了盾牌。
They had a collection of shields from many centuries ago.
She's won various sporting trophies and shields.
He had his family shield on the wall.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Hand weapons
basket hilt
battleaxe
bayonet
blowgun
blowpipe
double-edged sword
falchion
flick knife
goad
haft
halberd
rapier
recurve
rocket-propelled grenade
RPG
sabre
scabbard
trident
two-edged
unfond

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Protection and protectors
Specific signs and symbols
Prizes, rewards and medals
shield
verb
uk /ʃiːld/ us /ʃiːld/
C1[ T ]
to protect someone or something: 保护
She held her hand above her eyes to shield them from the sun.她把手搭在眼睛上方以遮挡太阳。
They are accused of trying to shield the General from US federal investigators.他们被指控试图包庇将军,使其逃脱美国联邦调查员的调查。
[ T ]
in football, to keep your body between an opponent and the ball, with your back to the other player, to prevent them from getting the ball: (足球)护球
We teach young players how to step in front of the defender and use their body to shield the ball.我们教年轻队员如何插到对方防守队员前面并用身体护球。
[ I ]UK
to protect yourself from a disease by staying at home and having as little contact as possible with people from outside your home, because you are at risk of becoming seriously ill if you get the disease:
Please contact your GP if you think you should be shielding.
Cancer patients need to shield from coronovirus.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Defending and protecting
air defence
anti-bug
anti-mosquito
baby
bandobast
cocoon
defensive
duck
duck and coveridiom
embedded
featherbedding
fight back
hedge
insulate
poisonous
security camera
security light
self-protective
self-protectiveness
shelter

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Football/soccer
Medicines & drugs: preventing infection

shield | American Dictionary


shield
noun[ C ]
us/ʃild/
a piece of metal or other material, carried to protect the front of the body when being attacked, or a person or thing that provides protection:
The police held up their riot shields.
The ozone layer is the earth’s shield against radiation from the sun.
shield
verb[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
us/ʃild/
to protect someone or something:
When the lights came on, I shielded my eyes with my hands,
Mom tried to shield us from the bad news.
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