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词汇 sharpen
释义 sharpen
verb[ T ]
uk /ˈʃɑː.pən/ us /ˈʃɑːr.pən/

sharpenverb[T] (ABLE TO CUT)


C2
to make something sharp or sharper: 使变尖;使锋利
My pencil is blunt - I'll have to sharpen it.我的铅笔钝了——我得削一下。
figurativeThe company is cutting production costs in an attempt to sharpen its competitive edge (= in order to improve how competitive it is).这家公司正降低生产成本,以增强竞争力。
I need to sharpen that knife.
She sharpened the blade.
He sharpened the edge of the stick to a point.
The surgeon sharpened his scalpel.
He used to sharpen his razor on a leather strap.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Sharp and blunt
among
angularity
blunt
hone
jag
keen
point
pointed
prickly
razor-sharp
sharp
sharply
sharpness
spiked
spikily
spiky
spiny
strop
whet

sharpenverb[T] (MAKE STRONG)


to make something stronger: 加强;加剧
Recent changes have sharpened competition between the airlines.近来的种种变化加剧了航空公司之间的竞争。
The prison riots have sharpened the debate about how prisons should be run.监狱暴动加剧了有关监狱该如何管理的争论。
to improve: 改善;提高
I hope this course will help me sharpen my computer skills.我希望这门课程能帮助我提高电脑操作技能。
I went to university to sharpen my mind.我上大学是为了让自己的头脑更加敏锐。
sharpen your witsWe'll need to sharpen our wits if we're going to defeat Jack's team.要击败杰克的队,我们需要更加聪明一些。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming and making stronger
aggrandize
boil up
bolster
cement
character-building
deepen
harden
hardening
invigoration
jell
power (something) up
reinforcement
restoke
restrengthen
self-reinforcing
solidification
solidify
soup
undulled
wired

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Becoming better
Making things better

sharpenverb[T] (CLEAR)


to make something clearer: 使清晰;使清楚
How do you sharpen the focus on this camera?这台相机的焦距怎么调清楚呢?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Defining & explaining
account (to someone) for something
accountability
adumbrate
adumbration
annotation
annotator
belabour
demythologize
extenuate
indefinably
indescribably
inexpressibly
justificatory
lay something out
outline
sketch
spell
trace
walk through something
what is he, are they, etc. like?idiom

sharpenverb[T] (MUSIC)


to make something play a higher musical note: 使提高音调;使提高半音
You need to sharpen the A string on your violin.你小提琴上的 A 弦应升半音。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Making things better
add salt to somethingidiom
allay
alleviate
alleviation
ameliorate
cultivate
levelling up
lighten
liven (something) up
lubricate
make a differenceidiom
make a world of differenceidiom
remedial
repolish
restructure
revamp
revitalize
revivify
salve
tonic

Phrasal verb


sharpen (something) up

sharpen | American Dictionary


sharpen
verb[ T ]
us/ˈʃɑr·pən/

sharpenverb[T] (MAKE STRONGER)


to make something stronger, or to improve something:
The dollar’s decline in value sharpened fears of another recession.
I’m taking a course that should help me sharpen my computer skills.

sharpenverb[T] (MAKE CLEARER)


to make something clearer:
Turn the knob to sharpen the focus of the slide projector.

sharpenverb[T] (MAKE SHARP)


to make something sharp or sharper:
We just had these knives/scissors sharpened.
He sharpened his pencil (= made the end used for writing come to a point).

Examples of sharpen


sharpen
Much of this research was critical, it sharpened and clarified the concepts and broke down the wide generalities of the earlier theories.
Depending on the weighting term, the tuning either sharpened or broadened, reproducing the range of behaviors we observed.
After the dura mater was excised, the pia mater was eliminated under the microscope control with a tungsten wire sharpened to 1-2 mm.
My inner eye, sharpened by the manifold appearances of a similar kind, now distinguished larger structures of various shapes.
With this method, the error is propagated and sharpened in order to finally obtain a reliable position and direction.
The interwar period, in contrast (to the earlier period) saw sharpened conflict between foreign capital and indigenous enterprise.
Although not always in agreement, they sharpened our observations and reasoning.
Averaging with respect to the leading edge considerably sharpened the gradients in the ensemble mean near the leading edge, without changing its mean position.
I think it just sharpens you up a bit.
The handaxe is a flattened tear-drop shape, but often with edges sharpened all around.
Alternatively, awareness of the meaning and implications of this violation may have sharpened during this period, with consequences for these and other symptoms.
By spelling out the differences between habits and internalized regularities in such exemplar cases, the latter concept might be sharpened.
In other words, the trade-off in relation to these policy goals were sharpened.
The latter portion of the pulse suffer s stronger self-focusing, causing a sharpened laser pulse front.
The tips of the merozoites were not as sharpened as those of the first-generation merozoites.
See all examples of sharpen
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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