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词汇 metastasize
释义 metastasize
verb[ I ]
 medical specialized(UK usuallymetastasise)uk /metˈæs.tə.saɪz/ us /metˈæs.tə.saɪz/
If cancer cells metastasize, they spread to other parts of the body and cause tumours to grow there.(癌细胞)转移
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Cells
actin
anaphase
anti-platelet
assort
axoplasm
histochemistry
histography
homologous chromosomes
infiltration
intercellular
neoplasia
nerve fibre
neurofibril
neurofibrillary
neuroglia
teratoma
tetrad
thrombocyte
thymocyte
turgor

Examples of metastasize


metastasize
Over time, the cancer metastasized to her jaw and lung.
She was eligible for our research because of a diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the salivary gland that metastasized to the brain.
In colon and rectal cancer that has metastasized to other organs, chemotherapy can extend survival by approximately 6 months and also improve quality of life.
When breast cancer metastasizes to bone, normal bone remodeling is disturbed by invasion of tumor cells, resulting in osteolytic lesions.
In advanced or metastasized non-small-cell lung cancer, chemotherapy can provide minor extensions in survival (1 to 3 months), and alleviation of symptoms has been well documented in some patients.
The final sample included 84 women with primary ovarian cancer (58%), and 61 women with other cancers (42%), including uterine and other cancers metastasized to the ovaries and abdomen.
The literature shows that chemotherapy for 6 months, as a complement to surgery, slightly increases the odds for cure in colon cancer that has metastasized to the lymph nodes.
Primary lung cancers themselves most commonly metastasize to the brain, bones, liver, and adrenal glands.
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He advocated surgery for cancer before the tumor was allowed to metastasize through the lymphatic system and affect other parts of the body.
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Invasive thymomas uncommonly can also metastasize, generally to pleura, bones, liver or brain in approximately 7% of cases.
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These behave more aggressively, sometimes metastasizing, with cancer stage the best predictor of survival.
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The cancer metastasized and spread to her brain, and it became clear that she had little time to live.
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She fought breast cancer that metastasized to the bones.
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The operation revealed that the cancer had metastasized.
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When the cancer has metastasized to other sites in the body prior to surgery, complete surgical excision is usually impossible.
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Wikipedia

This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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