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词汇 ribosome
释义 ribosome
noun[ C ]
 biology specializeduk /ˈraɪ.bə.səʊm/ us /ˈraɪ.bə.soʊm/
a small structure in cells that produces protein from amino acids核糖体
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Genetics
accession number
adenine
anaphase
autosomal
autosomally
genetic fingerprinting
genetically
genetically engineered
geneticist
genic
genomic
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monozygotic
mutate
non-Darwinian
non-familial
non-genetic
non-mutant
nondominant
sex-linked

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Cells

Related word


ribosomal

ribosome | American Dictionary


ribosome
noun[ C ]
us/ˈrɑɪ·bəˌsoʊm/
biology
a small structure in cells that produces protein from amino acids

Examples of ribosome


ribosome
Concentric-whorled membranes, having a granular appearance resembling the ribosomes of rough endoplasmic reticulum, float in the pseudocoelom between somatic muscles, reproductive tract and intestine.
Recent progress of structural, biochemical and computational approaches has provided a fairly detailed picture of the catalytic mechanisms employed by the ribosome.
They also provided the first models of the shape of the ribosome and its subunits based on spherical harmonics.
Recently, two new methods for rapid time-dependent footprinting have provided new insights into ribosome dynamics.
The use of fluorescent techniques is adding to our knowledge of ribosome dynamics.
Except immediately beneath the epidermal scales, ribosomes are not generally found within the outer epidermis.
The tegument is a syncytial stratum, laden with membrane-bound, electron-lucid and electron-dense vesicles, mitochondria, ribosomes and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Compared to the reaction in solution, the ribosome accelerates peptide bond formation y107-fold.
These findings suggest that general acid-base catalysis by ribosomal residues does not play a significant role in peptidyl transfer on the ribosome.
When this helix is formed, ribosome binding is blocked, and protein synthesis cannot occur.
Section 2 contains a brief overview of the structure of the ribosome.
What are the roles of substrate-assisted catalysis and proximity effects in peptide bond formation by the ribosome?
Finding known sub-structures in the ribosome helps one interpret the vast biochemical knowledge base available on the ribosome and its components.
For an asymmetric particle like the ribosome, the asymmetric triangle covers the entire unit sphere.
Labeling is relatively sparse in the cytoplasm, among free ribosomes, and cytoskeletal proteins.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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