词汇 | retire |
释义 | retire verb uk /rɪˈtaɪər/ us /rɪˈtaɪr/ retireverb (STOP WORKING)B1[ I ] to leave your job or stop working because of old age or ill health: 退休;退职;退役 retire fromSince retiring from the company, she has done voluntary work for a charity.从公司退休后,她就一直在为一家慈善机构做志愿工作。 retire asHe is due to retire as chief executive next year.明年他就该从总裁职位上退下来了。 [ I ] to stop taking part in a race or competition because of illness or injury: (因伤病)退出(比赛) retire fromShe retired from the competition after pulling a leg muscle.她因腿部肌肉拉伤退出了比赛。 [ Toften passive ] to make someone leave their job, usually at a time when they are near to the age at which they would normally stop working, or because of illness: (通常指在雇员接近退休年龄或生病时)使退职,辞退,使退休 Following the merger, he was retired with a generous pension.在合并后,他拿了一笔丰厚的养老金后被辞退了。 [ Toften passive ] in baseball, to end the turn of a batter(= a player who tries to hit the ball and score): The pitcher has retired eight hitters in a row. The first three batters were retired on softly hit balls to the infield. He is planning to retire from politics next year.他打算明年退出政坛。 Most female models have to retire around the age of 25, whereas a well-preserved man can go on working into his forties. He'll get £50 000 from the company when he retires, which is a tidy sum. She became Emeritus Professor of Linguistics when she retired.她退休后成为语言学荣誉退休教授。 He now thinks that retiring early was a stupid thing to do.他现在认为提早退休是件愚蠢的事。 Retiring & resigning abdicate abdication attrition bow out chuck chuck something in emeritus get off golden goodbye golden handcuffs golden handshake pension quit redundancy payment resign resignation retd retired retiree turnover You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Winning, losing & scoring in sport Firing staff Baseball & rounders retireverb (LEAVE A PLACE)[ I ]formal to leave a room or group of people and go somewhere quiet or private: 离开;退下;退出 retire toAfter dinner our host said, "Shall we retire to the drawing room?"晚餐过后主人说道,“我们到休息室去好不好?” [ I ]formal or old-fashioned to go to bed: 上床睡觉 It had been a long day, so I retired early.那天我工作了很长时间,所以早早便上床睡觉了。 Departing abandon abandon ship abandonment absquatulate backward move outgoing p.o.q. peel away/off piss off pull pull out pull something off sea track turf something out vacate vamoose walk walk off (somewhere) You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Animal physiology: sleep & sleeping Idiomretire a number retire | American Dictionaryretire verb us/rɪˈtɑɪər/ retireverb (STOP WORKING)[ I/T ] to leave your job or stop working because of having reached a particular age or because of ill health, or to cause someone or something to stop being employed or used: [ I ]He worked in television after retiring from baseball. [ I ]I’ll be retiring soon. [ T ]The aircraft was retired in 1990. retireverb (LEAVE A PLACE)[ I ]fml to leave a room or group of people and go somewhere quiet or private: The judge retired to her study to review the case. [ I ]fml To retire also means to go to bed. retiredadjective[ not gradable ]us/rɪˈtɑɪərd/ He is a retired airline pilot. retire | Business Englishretire verb uk /rɪˈtaɪər/us [ I ] HR, WORKPLACE to leave your job or stop working, usually because of your age or ill health: She has no plans to retire. retire from sthJenkins retires from the firm this year. retire as sthElkin has retired as a director after 12 years on the board retire at sthCan I get hold of the cash in my pension fund before I retire at 65? James had to retire early after suffering three heart attacks in 2007. [ T,often passive ] HR, WORKPLACE, MANAGEMENT if an employer retires an employee, they make the employee leave their job, usually because they are near the age at which they would normally stop working, or because they are ill: He was retired early by his firm. Companies typically retire workers at 60 and then hire about half of them back, often at 50-70% of their previous pay. [ T ] FINANCE to pay back a debt or loan completely: The funds were used to retire debt and to finance expansion. Even after the state reduced benefits to workers and raised taxes on employers, it took until 2010 to retire that loan. [ T ] to take a machine or piece of equipment out of use because it is old and no longer useful: The European-made Concorde was retired from British and French service in 2005. Among the other measures is a $35 rebate to retire older refrigerators for newer, more efficient ones. Examples of retireretire While some retired to a comfortable country-scholar life, others devoted themselves to research and education. Much of the research on retirement has focused on loss of identity and self-esteem by the retiring individual. Figure 9 illustrates what such a system might look like for those retiring in 2018. Nevertheless, the ontology operates, needs support, is maintained and is retired simultaneously with the whole system. Retirees retiring in later months for the sample had higher relative deferred compensation. Women who had retired for health reasons were more than disadvantaged by the same conditions. Two of the three judges who delivered dissenting verdicts in this contempt case have since been retired, for technically legitimate but involuntary reasons. They allowed retired and elderly couples or single people to vacate cottages needed for working families, without obliging them to leave the village altogether. Moreover, it seems that male retirees perceive the exchange of psychological resources in the family differently from husbands who have not yet retired. I am sure that most people agree that she never really retired. We expect older plans will have higher costs because, typically, retirees cost more than current workers. She decided that she was not prepared to spend extra time travelling, and retired early. Both voluntary early retirement and retiring on health grounds had a significant effect on attitudes to retirement (positively and negatively respectively). First, the increase in the working period reduces the length of time when retired, and therefore reduces the incentive to save. Due to rising costs in public spending for retirees the system had to undergo several reforms. See all examples of retire These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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