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词汇 bolt
释义 bolt
noun[ C ]
uk /bəʊlt/ us /boʊlt/

boltnoun[C] (LOCK)


a metal bar on a door or window that slides across to lock it closed: (门窗上的)插销,闩
I closed the window and drew the bolt (= slid the bolt across).我关上窗户,拉上了插销。
 
maksime/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Building: locks & locksmithing
catch
closer
combination
combination lock
deadbolt
deadlock
fob
key
key box
key fob
key ring
keycard
keychain
lock
lockbox
locksmith
master key
mortise lock
padlock
Yale lock

boltnoun[C] (SCREW)


a screw-like metal object without a point, used with a nut to fasten things together螺栓
 
Thomasvy/iStock / Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Nuts, bolts & screws
hobnail
nail
nut
rivet
screw
thread
wing nut

boltnoun[C] (LIGHTNING)


a flash of lightning that looks like a white line against the sky: 闪电,霹雳
The house next to ours was struck by a bolt of lightning.我们隔壁的房子被闪电击中了。
See also
thunderbolt(THUNDER)
 
Jose A. Bernat Bacete/Moment/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Precipitation: stormy weather
angrily
blizzard
bomb cyclone
bombogenesis
cyclogenesis
cyclonic
electrical storm
elemental
hurricane
sheet lightning
squall
storm chasing
tempestuously
thunder
thundersnow
thunderstorm
tornadic
tornado
weather bomb
whirlwind

boltnoun[C] (ROLL)


a length or roll of cloth or wallpaper(布或墙纸的)一匹,一卷
 
whethervain/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Textiles: general words
baize
Bargello
bias
brocade
cloth
cutpiece
fibre
mesh
multi-stranded
multifilament
nap
padding
pile
pill
reweave
suiting
the weft
webbed
webbing
yarn

boltnoun[C] (WEAPON)


a type of short arrow shot from a crossbow (= a type of weapon)弩箭;方镞箭
 
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SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Target sports
aim
archer
archery
arrow
arrowhead
biathlete
bowstring
bowyer
bracer
bullseye
end
marksman
markswoman
sharpshooter
shooting gallery
target
toxophilite
toxophily
trap shooter
trap shooting

boltnoun[C] (QUICK MOVEMENT)


 make a bolt for somewhere
to try to escape by running towards something: 逃向…
The thief tried to make a bolt for the exit.小偷想从出口溜走。

Idiom


a bolt from/out of the blue
bolt
verb
uk /bəʊlt/ us /boʊlt/

boltverb (MOVE QUICKLY)


[ I ]
to move very fast, especially as a result of being frightened: (尤指因受到惊吓而)奔跑,快跑
Frightened by the car horn, the horse bolted.那匹马受到汽车嗽叭的惊吓,飞奔了起来。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to move fast
speedHe ran back to his car and sped off.
raceShe raced over and hugged me.
flyShe flew across the room just in time to stop the baby falling off the chair.
beltUKTraffic was belting along the motorway.
tearA fire truck came tearing down the road.
streakBullets streaked across the sky.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to run
runShe saw him running down the street.
sprintI had to sprint to catch the bus.
jog"What do you do to keep fit?" "I jog and go swimming."
raceHe raced up the stairs to answer the phone.
rushEveryone rushed to the door when the alarm went off.
dashHe dashed out the door after the dog.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving quickly
agility
beetle
belt
bob up
bowl down/along something
cannonball
gallop
gun
leg
make a dash for something
make good timeidiom
make hasteidiom
make off
outrun
outrush
rush
scorch
scuttle
shoot
whizz

boltverb (EAT)


[ T ](alsobolt down)
to eat food very quickly: 匆匆咽下;囫囵吞下
Don't bolt your food like that - you'll get indigestion.别那样狼吞虎咽——会消化不良的。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to eat food
eatWhat do you want to eat for lunch?
haveI'll just have one more piece of chocolate cake.
consumeHe consumes vast quantities of bread with every meal.
devourThe children devoured a whole packet of biscuits.
bolt (down)Don't bolt down your food - you'll make yourself ill!
gobble (up/down)The children gobbled their sweets.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Eating
al desko
binge
binge eating
bite
break breadidiom
cram
devour
fall on/upon someone
feast
feast on something
feeder
feeding
gulp
inhale
mainline
pick at something
picnic
pig
pig out
postprandial

boltverb (LOCK)


[ I or T ]
to lock a door or window by sliding a bolt across: 闩上(门或窗)
Have you locked and bolted the door?你把门锁闩好了吗?
The door bolts on the inside.门从里面闩上。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Locking and bolting
bar
batten
handcuff
hermetically
latch
lock
lock (something) up
lock someone out
lock something away
lock something in
lockable
love lock
manacle
padlock
relock
self-locking
shut
shut someone away
under lock and keyidiom
unlockable

boltverb (SCREW)


[ Tusually+ adv/prep ]
to fasten something in position with a bolt: 用螺栓固定
On a ship the furniture is often bolted to the deck.轮船上的家具往往用螺栓固定在甲板上。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Fastening and tying
be locked togetheridiom
belay
bind
board something up
bound
bowline
clamp
gag
granny knot
half hitch
harness
hobble
hogtie
knot
square knot
strap
strap someone in
strap something up
strop
tack

Phrasal verb


bolt something on

bolt | American Dictionary


bolt
noun[ C ]
us/boʊlt/

boltnoun[C] (LOCK)


a small metal bar that slides across a door or window to lock it:
I fastened the door with a bolt.
A bolt is also a part of a gun that pushes the cartridge (= container filled with explosive powder) into position to be fired.

boltnoun[C] (SCREW)


a metal screw without a point, used to fasten things together, often with a nut (= small piece of metal that attaches to it)

boltnoun[C] (LIGHTNING)


a flash of lightning, esp. followed by thunder:
Did a bolt of lightning set fire to the barn?

boltnoun[C] (ROLL)


a roll of cloth or paper, esp. wallpaper

Idiom


a bolt from the blue
bolt
verb
us/boʊlt/

boltverb (MOVE SUDDENLY)


[ I/T ]
to move suddenly and quickly:
[ I ]At the first whiff of smoke, the horse bolted from the barn.
[ M ]He bolted down some breakfast.

boltverb (LOCK)


[ T ]
to lock a door or window with a bolt:
Be sure to bolt the door when you go to bed!

boltverb (SCREW)


[ Talways+ adv/prep ]
to fasten two things together with a bolt:
He sat on a wooden bench bolted to the floor.

bolt | Business English


bolt
noun[ C ]
uk /bəʊlt/us
PRODUCTION
a long roll of cloth produced in a factory:
The stall sold bolts of cloth and cheap clothes.
a small metal object without a point that is used with a nut (= round metal part) to fasten things together:
The furniture fits together with nuts and bolts.
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