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词汇 refusing
释义 refusing
present participle ofrefuse
refuse
verb[ I or T ]
uk /rɪˈfjuːz/ us /rɪˈfjuːz/
B1
to say that you will not do or accept something: 拒绝;回绝;拒绝接受
He asked me to give him another loan, but I refused.他让我再借给他一笔钱,我拒绝了。
He's in trouble but he's refused all (my offers of) help.他遇到了麻烦,但是却对(我提出的)帮助一概拒绝。
[ + to infinitive ]On cold mornings the car always refuses to start.早晨天冷时,车总是发动不起来。
[ + two objects ]The local council refused him planning permission to build an extra bedroom.他要加盖一间卧室,但当地市政局拒绝签发建筑许可。
They invited me to dinner and I thought it would be churlish to refuse.他们邀请我去吃晚饭,我觉得拒绝有点儿不礼貌。
The management reserve the right to refuse entrance.管理部门保留拒绝他人入内的权利。
She's a strict vegetarian and refuses to eat any poultry or fish.她是个不折不扣的素食主义者,任何禽类和鱼类都不吃。
The managing director refused to divulge how much she earned.
He refused to say anything on the grounds that he might incriminate himself.由于有可能将自己牵连进去,他拒绝谈任何事。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Refusing & rejecting
abjuration
abjure
abnegate
abnegation
bar
bat something/someone away
decline
demur
disavow
gainsay
miss a chance/opportunityidiom
opt
opt out
pass on
pass something up
punt on something
quit
resistant
sb wouldn't touch something/someone with a bargepole/barge poleidiom
tear

Examples of refusing


refusing

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


While refusing the role of narrator, he does not accept that of cultural critic either.
Finally, we turn to observable indicators of the cost to the president of refusing the slate of cabinet appointments proposed by the prime minister.
There might be reason to probe a little further with a surrogate decisionmaker who is refusing pain medications on behalf of a patient.
Many pitfalls are described, such as refusing to believe that a language can be as complicated as it is, together with methods to avoid them.
Such factors are critical if we are to make judgments regarding the competence of refusing the presumably "objective" benefits of either.
Nevertheless, and to almost everyone's surprise, a large number of youths decided to manifest their rejection of the regime by categorically refusing to register.
By refusing to become like the evildoers, however, a danger of neither forgiving nor forgetting, one opens and expands one's human capacities for moral growth.
To prevent insurers from refusing to contract (or renew a contract) with high-risk individuals, governments may complement premium rate restrictions with an open enrolment requirement.
For instance, agreeing and refusing can be expressed gesturally by nodding or shaking one's head.
For women refusing this therapeutic option, special care can be taken to permit a satisfactory outcome, as described in this report.
If researchers tried to gain these subjects' consent, the combination of those refusing, dead, nonlocatable, and not responding would make the data set scientifically unacceptable.
An expectation that a patient would not adhere with necessary post-transplant therapy is a good reason for refusing to allocate a transplant organ.
Second, and more basically, calling treatment futile is never, by itself, a justification for refusing treatment.
This study produced no clear findings on what variables are of influence on whether consultation takes place before refusing a request.
The editor starts to take on many more contributions although refusing to hold up reviews.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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