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词汇 real
释义 real
adjective
uk /rɪəl/ us /ˈriː.əl/

realadjective (NOT IMAGINARY)


A2
existing in fact and not imaginary: 实际存在的,现实的;真实的
Assuring the patient that she has a real and not imaginary problem is the first step.使病人确信她真的有病,并非杯弓蛇影,这是对她进行治疗的第一步。
There is a very real threat that he will lose his job.他的确有失去工作的危险。
Synonym
true(REAL)
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

existing in fact
realHe doesn't think climate change is real.
trueHe had finally found true love.
actualWe had 500 people register for the conference, but we won't have the actual number of attendees until afterwards.
factualThere's no factual information at all in that email.
 real earnings, income, etc.
the value of earnings, etc. after the effect of rising prices is considered: (把物价上涨因素考虑在内的)实际收入
Wages rose by 2.9 percent last year, but real earnings still fell by 1.3 percent.去年工资增长了2.9%,但实际收入却仍然下降了1.3%。
 in real terms
after considering things that affect what a number or amount really means, such as the effect of rising prices: 实际地,真实地,事实上
Average earnings rose 5 percent in real terms after deducting income tax.在扣除收入所得税等项之后,平均收入实际增加了5%。
 the real world
things as they really are, not as they exist in the imagination, in a story, on the internet, etc.: 真实世界(而非存在于想象、故事和网络中的)
Over-protecting children does not equip them to deal with the real world.过度保护孩子并不能带给他们应付真实世界的能力。
She has a real feel for language.她的语感很好。
Was King Arthur a real or a legendary character?亚瑟王是确有其人还是一个传说中的人物?
Politicians these days are more interested in playing to the gallery than exercising real influence on world events.现在的政客更关心的是如何哗众取宠,而不是怎样才能对全球大事施加实质性的影响。
Most modern kings and queens rule their countries only in a formal way, without real power.现代的大多数国王或女王(对他们的国家)的统治都只是形式上的,并不握有实权。
The main political parties are merely shadow-boxing, instead of tackling the real economic problems facing this country.各主要政党只是出虚招,而不是处理该国真正面临的经济问题。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

True, real, false, and unreal
actual
actuality
actually
all that glitters is not goldidiom
alternate reality
false
false flag
falsely
fantastical
fever dream
non-realistic
not so muchidiom
nothing could be further from the truthidiom
nothing could have been further from my mind/thoughtsidiom
parallel universe
unproven
unreal
untrue
untruly
unverifiable

realadjective (NOT FALSE)


A2[ before noun ]
being what it appears to be and not false: 真的;真正的;天然的
real leather/fur真皮/真毛皮
Is that a toy gun or the real thing?那是把玩具枪还是真枪?
Synonym
genuine
Opposite
fake
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

being what it appears to be
realThat's not his real hair, is it? I thought it was a bad wig!
genuineThe painting is a genuine Picasso.
authenticThe clerk certified that the documents were authentic.
honest-to-goodnessMy father is an honest-to-goodness door-to-door salesman.
[ before noun ]UKapproving
(especially of foods) produced using traditional methods and without artificial substances: (尤指食物)正宗的,用传统手艺做的
The pub sells several kinds of real ale(= traditional beer).那家酒馆供应好几种正宗艾尔啤酒。
 for realB2informal
real, not pretended: 真正的,真实的;认真的
I thought it was just a drill but apparently it was for real.我还以为是消防演习呢,但显然是真的失火了。
You can always tell a real bow tie from one that clips on.真领结和用夹子别上的领结总是能区分开来的。
"Is that real fur on your collar?" "Certainly not - I only wear fake fur."“你领子上用的毛皮是真的吗?”“当然不是——我只穿人造毛。”
Those flowers aren't real - they're made of plastic.那些花不是真的——是塑料做的。
George Orwell was a pseudonym - his real name was Eric Blair.乔治‧奥威尔是笔名,他的真名是埃里克‧布莱尔。
It turned out that he wasn't a real doctor at all - he was just a sham.原来他根本就不是个真正的医生,只是个骗子而已。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

True, real, false, and unreal
actual
actuality
actually
all that glitters is not goldidiom
alternate reality
false
false flag
falsely
fantastical
fever dream
non-realistic
not so muchidiom
nothing could be further from the truthidiom
nothing could have been further from my mind/thoughtsidiom
parallel universe
unproven
unreal
untrue
untruly
unverifiable

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Various qualities of food

realadjective (IMPORTANT)


B2[ before noun ]
the most important; the main: 最重要的;主要的;真正关键的
The real difficulty was the language, because my children don't speak English.真正的困难是语言问题,因为我的孩子们不会说英语。
Novelty value may be a part of it, but the real reason people like our paper is that it speaks the truth.有创意或许是一个方面,但人们喜欢本报的最主要原因是它讲真话。
Knowledge of languages is a real asset in this sort of work.做这项工作,通晓数种语言确实是一种优势。
My one real vice is chocolate.
Creativity, ingenuity and flair are the songwriter's real talents.创造力、独创性和天赋是歌词作者的真正才能。
The real disease affecting the country is inflation.影响该国的真正恶疾是通货膨胀。
The proposal was dismissed as a diversionary tactic intended to distract attention from the real problems.该提案被认为旨在转移人们对真实问题的注意力而遭到驳回。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Intelligence
acuity
acumen
agility
apt
aptness
brain
grey matter
gumption
highbrow
horse sense
hyper-intelligent
penetrative
perceptively
percipient
percipiently
perspicacious
perspicaciously
when all is said and doneidiom
whip-smart
wisdom

realadjective (VERY GREAT)


B2[ before noun ]
used to emphasize a noun: (用于强调名词)十足的,地道的,完全的,绝对的
He's a real gentleman.他是位地道的绅士。
She was a real help.她真是个难得的好帮手。
It's a real nuisance.真是麻烦透顶。
I get a real kick out of owning my own car.
She picked up some real bargains in the sale.她在减价时买了几件非常便宜的东西。
You were right about Pete - he's a real troublemaker.你对皮特的看法没错——他的确只会制造麻烦。
You gave us a real scare when you fainted, you know.
It was a real culture shock to find herself in London after living on a small island.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Big and quite big
appreciable
baronial
bigly
bloated
boxcar
bulky
expansive
grandly
heaping
hearty
heftily
hefty
higher
pumped
rambling
roomy
royal
royally
sizable
the bigger the betteridiom

Idioms


get real!
is he/she for real?
real
adverb
mainly USinformaluk /rɪəl/ us /ˈriː.əl/
very: 很,非常
I like this homemade lemonade, it's real good!我很喜欢喝这种自制柠檬水,真是太棒了!
It's real easy to do.这真的很容易做。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Linguistics: very & extreme
abjectly
absolutely
abundantly
abundantly clear
beyond
biblical
downright
extraordinarily
extremely
imagine
infinitely
particularly
richly
stupefyingly
super
super-duper
super-spectacular
superabundantly
totally
violently
real
noun[ C ]
uk /reɪˈɑːl/ us /reɪˈɑːl/pluralreals or or reaisuk /reɪˈaɪs/ us /reɪˈaɪs/
the standard unit of money used in Brazil: (巴西货币单位)巴西雷亚尔
The Brazilian real has gained 83 percent in value against the dollar.巴西雷亚尔对美元的价值上涨了83%。
The dam is expected to cost 9.5 billion reals.
Instead of paying 5,000 reals in taxes, I just pay 2,500.
A few reals can get you a statue of the Virgin of Aparecida.
The dollar once bought four Brazilian reals.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Currencies
Altcoin
ariary
bimetallism
bitcoin
buying power
coinage
decimal currency
ECU
escudo
guilder
krone
lira
monometallism
multi-currency
non-convertible
non-dollar
out of circulation
rouble
rupiah
traveller's cheque

real | American Dictionary


real
adjective
us/ˈri·əl, ril/

realadjective (ACTUAL)


existing in fact; not imaginary:
There is a real possibility that he will lose his job.
This is a true story about real people.

realadjective (NOT FALSE)


being what it appears to be; genuine:
Are those flowers real or fake?
The chest of drawers is a real antique.

realadjective (VERY GREAT)


[ not gradable ]
very great or to a great degree:
He’s a real gentleman.
The current situation is a real mess.

Idiom


the real McCoy
real
adverb[ not gradable ]
 infmlus/ˈri·əl, ril/

realadverb[not gradable] (VERY GREAT)


in a very great way or to a great degree:
I get cold real easy.
It’s real nice to meet you.

real | Business English


real
adjective[ before noun ]
uk /rɪəl/us
ECONOMICS
after considering the effects of inflation:
Wages rose by 2.9% last year, but real earnings still fell by 1.3%.
Japan's economy grew by 1.5% in real terms in the first quarter.

Examples of real


real
Chapter 13 discusses constraint programming over reals using interval constraint solving.
Finally, let us consider what happens when we move up to the reals.
The order will be induced by the standard ordering of the reals.
Tax rates did not exceed 0.05 reales per mazo and did not change throughout the period.
Denotations are included for integers, reals, booleans, characters and strings.
Since order on reals is undecidable, there is no simple uniformly applicable lattice meet operation that would always produce non-negative intervals as values.
As this proof shows, there are infinitely many non-equivalent countably based domain representations of the reals.
Edalat uses the interval domain of reals, rather than the reals, as the values of the entries in his density matrices.
However, during the 1770s it grows to 12 or 13 reales, to 14 reales in 1790, and it reaches 20 reales around 1800.
The price rises during the 1730s, and it reaches 11.5 reales in the 1740s, remaining there until 1750.
Interval constraint solving over reals has a number of subtleties which can trip up naive users and these are well explored.
Computers truncate, transforming reals and transcendentals into rational approximations.
The hacienda agreed to pay each labourer three reales per day, half the normal daily wage.
Sets satisfying these conditions include the reals, the rationals, and the rationals with finite binary expansions, the last being the smallest such set.
The collection of formal reals is extended by also allowing 'unsharp' elements, which we call partial reals.
See all examples of real
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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