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词汇 read
释义 read
verb
uk /riːd/ us /riːd/past tense and past participlereaduk /red/ us /red/

readverb (UNDERSTAND)


A1[ I or T ]
to look at words or symbols and understand what they mean: 阅读;看懂;读到
He spent a pleasant afternoon reading (the newspaper/a book).他一下午都在阅读(报纸/书),过得很开心。
read aboutI read about the family's success in the local paper.我在当地报纸上读到了这个家庭的成功经历。
It was too dark to read our map and we took a wrong turning.天太黑看不清地图,所以我们拐错了弯。
Can you read music?你识乐谱吗?
Your handwriting is so untidy I can't read it.你笔迹太潦草,我看不懂。
[ + (that) ]I've read in the newspapers (that) there is a threat of war.我从报纸上获悉战争可能会爆发。
Put your plastic card in the slot, and the machine will read it and identify who you are.把你的信用卡插入槽内,机器就会读卡并辨认你的身份。
Some children can read (= have learned the skill of reading) by the age of four.一些孩子在4岁时就会识字了。
A2[ I or T ]
to say the words that are printed or written: 朗读;读出
She read (the poem) slowly and quietly.她小声地慢慢读(这首诗)。
[ + two objects ]Their teacher always reads them a story at the end of the day.他们老师在一天课程结束时总是给他们读个故事。
read (aloud/out) toChildren love to have stories read (aloud/out) to them.孩子们喜欢听人给他们(大声/朗)读故事。
C2[ T ]
to understand and give a particular meaning to written information, a statement, a situation, etc.: 理解;读作;(用于订正讹误)改作,换用
read something as somethingShe missed the train because she read 18.30 p.m. as 8.30 p.m. instead of 6.30 p.m. 她误了火车,因为她把时间18:30理解成了晚上8点半,而不是傍晚6点半。
for something read somethingOn page 19, for "Blitish", please read "British".第19页上的 Blitish 应作 British。
If I've read the situation correctly, we should have some agreement on the contract by the end of the week.如果我对形势的看法正确的话,周末前我们应该可以就合同达成某种一致。
[ I or T ]
How you read a piece of writing, or how it reads, is how it seems when you read it: 读起来(给人某种印象);看着好像是…
read as ifThe letter reads as if it was written in a hurry.这封信读起来好像是匆匆写就的。
Her latest novel reads well (= is written in an attractive way).她最新出版的一部小说读起来很是引人入胜。
[ T ]
(especially when communicating by radio), to hear and understand someone: (尤指用无线电联络时)听到,收听到
Do you read me?你能听到我说话吗?
I read you loud and clear.我可以清楚地听到你说话。
 read someone to sleep
to read aloud to someone until they go to sleep: 给(某人)读书(或故事)使其入睡
Every night when I was a child my father used to read me to sleep.童年时,每天晚上父亲都给我读故事哄我入睡。
I didn't read the contract fully before I signed it but I'm counting the cost now.我没有通读合同就签了字,现在尝到了苦头。
He learned to read at the early age of three.他早在3岁时就学会认字了。
The driver was peering into the distance trying to read the road sign.司机费力地看着远方,想要看清路标。
None of the committee's proposals will matter a jot if no-one reads their report.
I've been put off reading the book by all the hype.所有的宣传炒作让我对这本书产生了反感。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Reading
alexia
cross-refer
deconstruct
deconstruction
dip
dip into something
have your nose in a bookidiom
leaf
lip-read
nose
perusal
pore over something
put something/someone down
read someone's lipsidiom
read-along
riffle
speed reading
thumb through something
tsundoku
wade through something

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Understanding and comprehending
Broadcasting: radio

readverb (STATE)


[ L ]
(of something written or printed) to have or give the stated information or meaning: 写着,写的是;显示
[ + speech ]The start of the US Constitution reads "We, the people of the United States..."美国宪法的开头是这样写的:“我们,合众国的人民…”。
The thermometer is reading 40°C in the shade.在背阴处温度计显示为40℃。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Writing & typing
agraphia
asemic
bang
bang something out
bash something out
borrow
chart
contribute
dot
draw
orthography
put someone down for something
put something/someone down
re-register
re-registration
readability
scrawl
semiotics
speller
transcribe

readverb (STUDY)


[ I or T ] law UKformal or specialized
to study at university or to study for a specialized qualification: 攻读,主修,念(某一课程)
They're both reading history at Cambridge.他们两个都在剑桥大学攻读历史。
read for the BarShe's reading for the Bar (= studying to become a type of lawyer called a barrister).她正在攻读法律,以后想成为大律师。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Learning & knowing
absorptive capacity
achievement gap
acquirable
acquire
acquisition
audit
bone
know better (than someone)idiom
know better (than to do something)idiom
know something from something
know something like the back of your handidiom
know your way around somethingidiom
orientation
recognition
recognize
study holiday
study under someone
subskill
subspeciality
subspecialize

readverb (MAKE A JUDGMENT)


[ T ]
to make a judgment about something that you are looking at, especially about the distances and angles on the green in golf (= the flat area around the hole) or on another area of land:
He wants to help golfers to read the greens more easily.
My putting wasn’t good today – I wasn’t reading the greens right.
The greenkeeper at the bowling club taught him how to read the greens.
In curling, you have to have to read the ice much as golfers have to read the greens.
Young officers were expected to learn to read the lie of the land.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Analysing and evaluating
adjudication
analysable
analyse
analyser
analyst
assign
have the measure of someone/somethingidiom
inspect
inspection
interpret
interpretable
interpretive
microscope
parse
reinspection
reinterpret
reinterpretation
reinvestigate
reinvestigation
weigh

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Golf

Idioms


read someone's lips
read someone's mind
read someone's palm
read (someone) the riot act
read between the lines
read the room
read my lips
read the runes
take something as read

Phrasal verbs


read something into something
read something out
read something over/through
read up (on/about) something
read
noun[ S ]
uk /riːd/ us /riːd/
C2
the act of reading something: 读,阅读
It's not brilliant but it's worth a read.虽说不是特别出色,但它还是值得一读。
good/easy readThe book is a good/easy, etc. read.这本书读起来很有意思/不难。
have a read ofUKinformalCould I have a read of (= can I read) your newspaper?你的报纸能不能让我看一下?
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Reading
alexia
cross-refer
deconstruct
deconstruction
dip
dip into something
have your nose in a bookidiom
leaf
lip-read
nose
perusal
pore over something
put something/someone down
read someone's lipsidiom
read-along
riffle
speed reading
thumb through something
tsundoku
wade through something

read | American Dictionary


read
verb
us/rid/

readverb (OBTAIN MEANING)


[ I/T ]past tense and past participlereadus/red/
to obtain meaning or information by looking at written words or symbols:
[ T ]I read the book over the weekend.
[ I ]She couldn’t read or write.
[ I ]Did you read about the plan to build a new road to the airport?
[ + that clause ]I read that the job market for teachers is excellent.
[ T ]He reads music.
[ I/T ]past tense and past participlereadus/red/
To read is also to say aloud the written words:
[ I/T ]She read the story to the class.

readverb (UNDERSTAND)


[ I/T ]
to understand the meaning or intention of something:
[ T ]If I’ve read the situation right, we’ll soon have agreement on a contract.

readverb (SHOW/STATE)


past tense and past participlereadus/red/
to show or state information:
[ L ]The sign read, "No parking here to corner."
past tense and past participlereadus/red/
If you read a device, you look at the measurement it shows:
[ T ]The gas company sends someone to read the meter every month.

Idioms


read between the lines
read someone’s mind

Phrasal verbs


read something into something
read out something
read up on something

Examples of read


read
The effects of elevated train noise on reading ability.
I have three concerns after reading the book.
If you did not know what kind of sound banda makes - or why - after reading this book you will be none the wiser.
Evidence from intervention programs on reading suggests a causal relation between experience with books and language acquisition.
Our major interest was to determine how differences observed in reading interactions relate to language acquisition.
Predicting reading ability over the long-term : the changing roles of letter naming, phonological awareness and orthographic processing.
Regression analyses with the older group attributed this to reading acquisition.
Students of policy and politics can benefit from reading this book.
I think linguists with an interest in diachronic syntax will surely benefit from reading this book.
When you are done reading the passage, turn the page.
Perspectives on reading research and instruction (pp. 28-33).
I found myself asking on reading this, but the question is not seriously addressed.
On reading through the text, however, one begins to develop an uneasy feeling that its central focus is the provider and not the older person.
Gradually from then he became very withdrawn, and he stopped reading the papers.
Such damage produces a greater impairment on reading exception words than regular words.
See all examples of read
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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