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词汇 punitive
释义 punitive
adjective
uk /ˈpjuː.nɪ.tɪv/ us /ˈpjuː.nə.t̬ɪv/
law formal or specialized
intended as a punishment: 惩罚性的
punitive action惩罚措施
The UN has imposed punitive sanctions on the invading country.联合国对侵略国实施了惩罚性制裁。
She is suing the newspaper for $5 million punitive damages, claiming they knew the article about her was untrue.她声称这家报纸知道有关她的那篇文章不属实,对报社进行了起诉,要求其支付500万美元的惩罚性损害赔偿。
Compare
compensatory
used to describe costs that are so high they are difficult to pay: (费用)过高的,苛刻的,严厉的
The president has threatened to impose punitive import duties/tariffs on a variety of foreign goods.总统已威胁说要对一批外国货物征收高额进口税。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

costing a lot of money
expensiveHe thinks he's special with his expensive suits and fancy shoes.
dearUKI find the veg too dear in that supermarket.
costlyThey made several costly mistakes, including spending $60 million on shoddy machinery.
priceyThe restaurants in town are a bit pricey.
exclusiveThey have an apartment in an exclusive part of town.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Punishing & punishments
ankle bracelet
ankle tag
attach
ball and chain
bar
be brought/called to accountidiom
discipline
endorsement
fixed penalty
flay
flay someone aliveidiom
get what's coming to youidiom
gross misconduct
penalty
sentence
skin someone aliveidiom
slam dunk
someone should be shotidiom
sort
sort something out

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Costing too much

Related word


punitively

punitive | American Dictionary


punitive
adjective
us/ˈpju·nɪ·t̬ɪv/
intended as a punishment:
No punitive action was taken against Dawkins after he smashed the backboard during warmups.

punitive | Business English


punitive
adjective
uk /ˈpjuːnətɪv/us
used to describe costs that are so high they are difficult to pay, and that are often used to punish someone or limit their activities:
The President has threatened to impose punitive import duties on a range of foreign goods.
intended as a punishment:
punitive action/measuresThe company will not take punitive action against the striking workers.
The UN has imposed punitive sanctions on the invading country.

punitively


adverbuk /ˈpjuːnətɪvli/
People who are self-employed are often charged punitively high interest rates.
punitive
noun[ plural ]
 LAW USuk /ˈpjuːnətɪv/us
 punitives
→ punitive damages
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