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词汇 additive
释义 additive
noun[ C ]
uk /ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/ us /ˈæd.ə.t̬ɪv/
a substance that is added to food in order to improve its taste or appearance or to keep it fresh and stop it from decaying: (食品的)添加剂,添加物
food additives食品添加剂
This margarine is full of additives - just look at the label!这种人造黄油里面都是添加剂——看看标签说明就知道了!
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Additives in food & drinks
anti-caking agent
baking powder
baking soda
bicarb
bicarbonate of soda
colouring
E number
emulsifier
extract
filler
flavour enhancer
flavouring
lecithin
malt extract
maltodextrin
monosodium glutamate
MSG
pectin
stabilizer
xanthan gum
additive
adjective
uk /ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/ us /ˈæd.ə.t̬ɪv/
mathematics specialized
relating to or involving addition(= the process of adding numbers together):
Let Z be the additive group of integers.
The strategy is applicable to single-winner voting systems that are additive point systems.
formal
involving combining things or using things together:
Creating colours on a screen is an additive process, in which the primary colours are red, green, and blue.
formal
increasing by being combined, or increasing over time:
Jenkins predicted a powerful additive effect might occur when these cholesterol-lowering foods are combined.
RA is an additive polyarthritis. This means that it affects more joints as time passes.
A +3 cm crest and a -3 cm trough result in a height of zero, i.e., the waves momentarily cancel each other out at that point. This additive rule is referred to as the principle of superposition, "superposition" being merely a fancy word for "adding".
An additive solution concept assigns to every player in {υ + ω} the sum of what he would receive in υ and ω.
FDM is an additive process in which a layer of plastic is extruded on top of the previous layer, one at a time.
Researchers are concerned these drugs may have an additive effect - where small concentrations of two or more drugs become more poisonous when absorbed together at the same time.
The mixture of alcohol and heroin has an additive effect: a drinker could take a lower-than-lethal dose and still OD.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Addition, subtraction, multiplication & division
add
add (something) up
addition sign
arithmetical
associative property
deduction
half
halve
highest common factor
long division
power
quintuple
quotient
recursion
round something down
sextuple
square
subtraction sign
table
treble

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Connecting and combining
Covering and adding layers
Increasing and intensifying

Compare


subtractive
multiplicative

additive | American Dictionary


additive
noun[ C ]
us/ˈæd·ə·t̬ɪv/
something added to a substance, esp. food, to improve it or to preserve it:
Additives keep certain foods fresh.
This paint has an additive that keeps mold from growing on it.

Examples of additive


additive
Note that this is in contrast to most traditional fault modeling approaches where the fault is represented as an additive or a multiplicative time-dependent quantity.
These surgical procedures are rarely used today and have been replaced by additive hormonal therapies.
An additive effect is when predation by two predators is equal to the sum of prey removed by each individual predator alone.
In summary, our results suggest that exposure to combinations of environmental stresses may increase the expression of additive genetic variability for fecundity.
The information variables have been considered first separately, then in an additive model.
As expected, the estimation precision of the additive effects is better than that of the interaction effect.
In order to study a possible association between residual variation and additive genetic values, the following discrepancy statistics are constructed.
These include additive synthesis of grains, as well as frequency modulation options, and most recently the granulation of sound files.
We estimated the additive and environmental genetic variances by considering three generations reared under either stressful or favourable conditions.
These differences in phosphorylation might be due to different maturation conditions, especially the different culture medium additives.
We introduce a dialectometric technique that provides an additive measure of pronunciation difference when applied to varying dialectal pronunciations.
Reduced oxygen and elevated carbon dioxide atmospheres can have an additive effect in some cases, depending on the concentrations used.
Four of the tests are based on an inappropriate additive conceptualization of competition.
The review argues for a compensatory processing conceptualization: one that recognizes that knowledge sources act in an interactive, synergistic fashion, not an additive one.
These relations include causal, conditional, temporal, additive, elaborative, and contrastive relations.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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