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词汇 opened
释义 opened
past simple and past participle ofopen
open
verb
uk /ˈəʊ.pən/ us /ˈoʊ.pən/

openverb (BEGIN)


B2[ I or T ]
to (cause to) begin: (使)开始
I would like to open my talk by giving a brief background to the subject.正式开始讲话之前,我想先简短地介绍一下这个主题的背景。
I'm going to open an account with another bank.我打算在另一家银行开一个账户。
The Olympic Games open tomorrow.奥运会明天开幕。
open (up)A new radio station is due to open (up) next month.一家新电台预定下个月开播。
The film opens (= will be shown for the first time) in New York and Los Angeles next week.这部电影下周将在纽约和洛杉矶开始上映。
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to begin to (make something) happen
startHurry up – the film has already started.
beginThe ceremony is about to begin.
commenceThe meeting commenced with a moment of silence.
openThe meeting opened with a short word of welcome to new members.
originateThe idea for the business originated with my grandmother's recipes.
Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

to start to do something
beginI'll begin working on the project this weekend.
startHave you started your homework yet?
commenceWe commenced listening to Uncle Jim's long story, knowing we were in for it now.
embark on/upon somethingThat fateful morning, she embarked upon the longest solo climb in history.
enter on/upon somethingWith his diagnosis, we entered upon the most difficult time of our lives.
 open for someone
to perform before the main performer in a show:
The band opened for The Who at a baseball stadium in 1982.
Comedians used to regularly open for rock acts.
The Chairperson opened the proceedings with a short speech.主席简短致辞之后会议就开始了。
I've opened an account with a building society.我在房屋互助协会开了个账户。
The show will open with a firework display.
The album opens with his most famous song.
Let's open with a reminder of what we did last week.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Starting and beginning
be in the first flush ofidiom
be/get in on the ground flooridiom
become
begin
branch out
develop
grow
half-cock
here
here goes!idiom
hit the ground runningidiom
motion
sail in
start (something) off
start on something
start out
start/set/get the ball rollingidiom
starting
the ground floor
wheel

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Celebrating & entertaining

openverb (NOT CLOSED)


A1[ I or T ]
to move something to a position that is not closed, or to make something change to a position that is not closed: 开;开放;打开
Could you open the window, please?请打开窗户好吗?
You can open your eyes now - here's your present.你现在可以睁开眼睛了——这是你的礼物。
open (out)The flowers open (out) in the morning but close again in the afternoon.这种花早上开,但是到了下午又会合拢。
open (out) intoFrom the kitchen there is a door that opens (out) into the garden.有一道门从厨房通向花园。
open (out) ontoThat door opens (out) onto the patio.那扇门通往露台。
open upinformal"Open up (= open the door) - it's the police!" shouted the police officer, banging on the door.“开门——警察!”警察一边猛敲门一边喊道。
A2[ T ]
to remove or separate part of a container or parcel so that you can see or use what it contains: 开,开启,打开,揭开(包装或容器)
Don't open a new bottle just for me.不要为我一个人新开一瓶酒。
I couldn't wait to open the letter.我迫不及待要把信拆开。
I can't open my bag - the zip has stuck.我的包打不开——拉链卡住了。
I just opened the drawer as usual and the handle came away in my hand.我像往常一样打开抽屉,结果把手就掉了下来。
The customs officials made us go through the whole rigmarole of opening up our bags for inspection.海关官员让我们打开行李,进行了一番繁琐的检查。
We must open the channels of communication between the two countries.我们必须打开两国之间的交流渠道。
The door opens outwards.这扇门朝外开。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Unfastening and opening
break something open
breaker
broach
decongestion
gape
let/set something looseidiom
loose
shut (someone) up
tease
tease something out
the earth/ground/floor opensidiom
unbolted
unbuckle
unfold
unknot
unlace
unlock
unlockable
unpick
unzip

openverb (READY)


A2[ I or T ]
If a shop or office opens at a particular time of day, it starts to do business at that time: 开门,开始营业;开始办公
The coffee shop opens at ten o'clock.这家咖啡馆10点钟开门。
open (up)He opens (up) his coffee shop at ten o'clock.他的咖啡馆10点钟开始营业。
B2[ T ]
If someone, usually someone important, opens a building, event, etc., they officially say that it is ready to be used or to start operating: (通常指要人)宣布开业,宣布投入运营,为…揭幕
be officially openedThe new hospital will be officially opened by the mayor on Tuesday.这家新医院将在星期二由市长正式宣布投入使用。
The box office opens at ten.售票处10点开门。
The Queen will open the new visitors' centre.
The opening of the superstore will sound the death knell for hundreds of small independent shops.
The factory opened last November.这家工厂于去年11月投入生产。
The corner shop opens at five o'clock in the morning.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Unfastening and opening
break something open
breaker
broach
decongestion
gape
let/set something looseidiom
loose
shut (someone) up
tease
tease something out
the earth/ground/floor opensidiom
unbolted
unbuckle
unfold
unknot
unlace
unlock
unlockable
unpick
unzip

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Ceremonies

openverb (AVAILABLE)


[ T ]
to make something available: 提供;使有…;开放,取消限制
This research opens (up) the possibility of being able to find a cure for the disease.这项研究为找到医治这种疾病的方法提供了可能。
open something to somethingThe country is planning to open (up) its economy to foreign investment.该国正计划开放经济,欢迎外国投资。
The market has been opened up to private investors.
By denying responsibility for the matter, the minister has opened himself up to criticism.
Deregulation has opened the rail industry to competition.
The chairman opened up the meeting to questions from the audience.
Organizers have been urged to open the race up to international runners.
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Available and accessible
accessibility
accessible
accessibly
at your commandidiom
availability
hand
non-restricted
nothing
obtainable
offer
on callidiom
on demandidiom
on/about your personidiom
release
season
unfrozen
unlock
unlockable
unobtainable
up for grabsidiom

openverb (COMPUTER)


B1[ T ]
If you open a computer document or program, you make it ready to read or use: 打开,启动(计算机文件或程序)
To open a new document, click "File" and then click "New".建立新文件时,先点击“文件夹”,然后再点击“新建”。
Click the desktop icon to open the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary.点击桌面图标,打开《剑桥高阶学习词典》。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Operating computers
admin
administrator
aliasing
always-on
back someone up
exit
left-click
live streamer
logout
loop
malicious
maximize
surf
tap
unmounted
untag
untagged
untechnical
untick
zip file

Grammar



Open or opened?
We use open as an adjective to mean ‘not closed’: …

Idioms


the earth/ground/floor opens
open someone's eyes
open your heart to someone
open your mouth
open doors
open the door to something

Phrasal verbs


open something out/up
open (something) up
open something up
open someone up
open up

Examples of opened


opened

In English, many past and present participles of verbs can be used as adjectives. Some of these examples may show the adjective use.


At the same time, third instar larvae were transferred to the upper surface of the first fully opened mature leaf of individual plants.
These developments opened the gap between the size of the economically active population and that of the population of working age.
But it is sound recording, electronic technology and most recently the computer, which has opened up a musical exploration not previously possible.
It opened an epistemological gap, a void in maleness itself.
Note the common atrioventricular valve in the closed (left) and opened (right) positions.
The right atrium opened into a right side morphologically left ventricle through a dilated mitral valve which obviously had bee incompetent during life.
The unions' attacks on the exhibition's administrative structure and procedures began before the first post-war exhibition even opened its doors.
A range of new questions has arisen, and the latest developments have indirectly opened up still wider areas of research.
Many of the papers in this volume have opened up new questions and new agendas.
In choosing the latter he opened up the possibility of drawing on alia tuna musical profiles, and seized the opportunity three times.
The small intestine was opened longitudinally and examined for helminth parasites under a low power binocular microscope.
From the very beginning, representatives of the government opened every meeting by presenting their proposals and obtaining approval of them from representatives of the associations.
Only those with influence in the city, guild and parish were handed keys, and only a few keys opened each chest or door.
The top three types remained completely dominant, but newer farmstead and harvest machines opened up the hierarchy further down.
These openings were covered with curtains which could be opened from behind.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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